PTA-ALR: Regional Anesthesia in THR - Comparing the Analgesic Efficacy of Fascia Iliaca Block and Erector Spinae Plane Block
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
THR (Total Hip Replacement) can be very painful and regional anesthesia is very effective in reducing postoperative pain. Fascia Iliaca Block (FIB) and Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB) are indirect approaches to the lumbar plexus that resulted to be very promising for THR. However, no studies investigated the analgesic superiority of either FIB or ESPB. In our study the investigators compare FIB and ESPB in terms of pain relief expressed as morphine consumption in the first 24 hours after primary THR.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: FIB ultrasound guided Fascia Iliaca Block |
Procedure: FIB
FIB with ultrasound: Ropivacaine 0.5% 40 ml
Procedure: spinal anesthesia
bupivacaine 0,5% 2.2 ml
|
Experimental: ESPB ultrasound guided Erector Spinae Plane Block |
Procedure: ESPB
ESPB (L4) with ultrasound: Ropivacaine 0.5% 40 ml
Procedure: spinal anesthesia
bupivacaine 0,5% 2.2 ml
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- morphine [24 hours]
milligrams of morphine consumed in the first postoperative day
Secondary Outcome Measures
- perceived postoperative pain: Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) [24 hs]
11 point scale from 0 = "no pain" to 10 = "worst imaginable pain"
- perceived postoperative pain: Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) [48 hours]
11 point scale from 0 = "no pain" to 10 = "worst imaginable pain"
- side effects [48 hours]
occurrence of nausea/vomiting, ileum, pruritus and urinary retention in the first 48 hours
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
primary THR
-
informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
-
allergies to study drugs
-
spinal anesthesia contraindicated
-
kidney failure
-
epilepsy, psychiatric disease, neurologic deficits
-
revision surgery
-
neuropathies in the lumbar area
-
no informed consent
-
pregnancy
-
alcohol/opioid abuse
-
emergency surgery/intensive care
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Aast Papa Giovanni Xxiii | Bergamo | Italy | 24127 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 191-19000