Thoracic Paravertebral Block Versus Rhomboid Block for Postoperative Pain Control in Thoracic Surgeries
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The main aim of this study is to compare thoracic paravertebral block and rhomboid block for postoperative analgesia and analgesic usage in thoracic surgeries.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Patients with scheduled thoracic surgery are going to be enrolled for this study. Patients will be randomized and separated in two groups. Group I will receive thoracic paravertebral block, group II will receive rhomboid block. Each group will receive patient controlled analgesia with intravenous fentanyl. Patients will be monitored at postoperative 1st, 3rd, 6th, 12th, 24th hours and their VAS scores, adverse reactions like nausea and vomiting, total analgesic usage, additional analgesic need and time of the first report of pain will be filed. Then the two groups will be compared and evaluated.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Group I Group I will consist of randomly assigned patients scheduled for thoracic surgery. These patients will recieve paravertebral block which is already proven to be effective in postoperative pain. After applying standart monitors to the patient and proper positioning in the operating room, paravertebral block will be performed at the planned surgical side using high frequency (8-18 MHz) linear probe of GE Logiq S7 (General Electric Healthcare, Little Chalfont, United Kingdom). 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine will be administered into the paravertebral space at T5-T6 vertebra levels using a 50 mm 22 G block needle (BBraun, Melsungen, Germany). |
Procedure: Thoracic Paravertebral Block
Paravertebral block for postoperative analgesia in thoracic surgery
Other Names:
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Experimental: Group II Group II will consist of randomly assigned patients scheduled for thoracic surgery. These patients will recieve rhomboid block which is being experimented for its efficacy in postoperative pain. After applying standart monitors to the patient and proper positioning in the operating room, rhomboid block will be performed at the planned surgical side using high frequency (8-18 MHz) linear probe of GE Logiq S7 (General Electric Healthcare, Little Chalfont, United Kingdom). 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine will be administered into the plane between rhomboid muscle and intercostal muscles, medial to scapula at T5-T6 vertebra levels using a 50 mm 22 G block needle (BBraun, Melsungen, Germany). |
Procedure: Rhomboid Block
Rhomboid block for postoperative analgesia in thoracic surgery
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Difference in Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores between two groups [24 hours]
Statistically significant difference in VAS scores at 1st, 3rd, 6th, 12th, 24th hours between two groups. On a scale of 0 to 10, where 0 means no pain and 10 means the worst imaginable pain.
- Difference in additional analgesic usage between two groups [24 hours]
Intravenous patient controlled analgesia usage and additional analgesic dosages will be filed as miligrams or micrograms at 1st, 3rd, 6th, 12th, 24th hours.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Incidence of nausea and vomiting [24 hours]
Incidence of symptoms like nausea and vomiting will be filed at 1st, 3rd, 6th, 12th, 24th hours. On a scale of 0 to 1, where 0 means no symptoms and 1 means nausea and vomiting.
- Patient satisfaction [24 hours]
Patient will be reevaluated at 24th hour for analgesic satisfaction. On a scale of 0 to 3, where 0 means not satisfied and 3 means satisfied.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients scheduled for general thoracic surgery
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ASA I-III
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients without consent
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Emergency surgeries
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Pregnancy
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Coagulopathies and bleeding diathesis
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Allergy to local anesthetics
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Local skin infection at the puncture site
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Koç University | Istanbul | Turkey | 34010 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Koç University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Çiftçi B, Ekinci M, Atalay YO. Ultrasound-guided rhomboid intercostal block provides effective pain control after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a brief report of three cases. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2021 Aug;74(4):355-357. doi: 10.4097/kja.20538. Epub 2020 Nov 17.
- Longo F, Piliego C, Martuscelli M, Tomaselli E, Crucitti P, Longo F, Agrò FE. Rhomboid intercostal and subserratus plane block for intubated uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery lobectomy. J Clin Anesth. 2020 Oct;65:109881. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2020.109881. Epub 2020 May 26.
- Longo F, Piliego C. Rhomboid intercostal and subserratus plane block for non-intubated video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. J Clin Anesth. 2020 May;61:109612. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2019.09.006. Epub 2019 Oct 24. Erratum in: J Clin Anesth. 2020 Aug;63:109789.
- 2021.066.IRB1.022