Effects of Perioperative Administration of Intravenous Lidocaine in Children Operated on for Acute Generalized Peritonitis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Intravenous administration of lidocaine perioperatively after laparotomy for peritonitis could be an interesting alternative by reducing the duration of postoperative ileus, the intensity of pain and the patient's hospital stay, as well as the cost of management in our context of lack of financial, technical and human resources, hence the present study.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Lidocaine group The group will receive 1.5 mg/kg lidocaine 2% bolus, followed by a continuous electric syringe dose of 1.5 mg/kg/hour intraoperatively, then 1.5 mg/kg/hour during the first 24 hours postoperatively |
Drug: Lidocaine intravenous
Perioperative lidocaine intravenous administration
|
Placebo Comparator: Saline group The control group will receive an equivalent volume of saline: the volume of saline to be administered will be obtained by considering the dose of lidocaine 2% that the patient would have received if he/she had been in the interventional group. |
Drug: Serum saline intravenous
Perioperative serum saline intravenous administration
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Resumption of transit [Up to 7 days during the postoperative period. From the date of randomization to the first postoperative gas and/or the presence of postoperative bowel sounds in the patient]
time to first gas and/or presence of bowel sounds
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Analog visual scale [Postoperative pain scores at 24 hours]
Average pain score, minimal value is 0, maximal value is 10 and higher score mean worse
- Concentration of C-reactive protein [Hours 24 postoperative]
Average of C-reactive protein
- Hospitalisation [Up to 30 days during the postoperative period. From the date of randomization to the patient's discharge from hospital or date of death]
Number of days in hospital
- Postoperative mortality [Up to 30 days during the postoperative period. From date of randomization to date of death]
Number of postoperative deaths
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients aged 6 to 15, Classified according to the American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) (I, II and III) admitted for peritonitis and whose parents have given informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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State of shock
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Severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance less than 30 ml/min)
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History of allergy to lidocaine
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Refusal to participate in the study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Université NAZI BONI
Investigators
- Study Director: Nazinigouba OUEDRAOGO, Professor, JOSEPH KI-ZERBO University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- INSSA 3