Preemptive and Preventive Acetaminophen/Ibuprofen Fixed-dose Combination After Robot-assisted Radical Prostatectomy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This prospective, randomized, double-blinded study is designed to compare opioid-sparing effect of preemptive and preventive intravenous acetaminophen/ibuprofen fixed-dose combination in patients undergoing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). We hypothesize that preemptive administration of intravenous acetaminophen/ibuprofen fixed-dose combination can significantly reduce postoperative opioid consumption and pain severity than preventive administration in patients undergoing RARP.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Adult patients undergoing elective robot-assisted radical prostatectomy are randomly allocated to receive preemptive administration of acetaminophen (1000 mg)/ibuprofen (300 mg) fixed-dose combination (n=77) or preventive administration (n=77). The preemptive administration group will receive intravenous acetaminophen (1000 mg)/ibuprofen (300 mg) for 15 minutes at the end of induction of anesthesia. The preventive administration group will receive same dosage of drug for same duration when surgical site closure starts.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Preemptive administration group Preemptive administration group will receive intravenous acetaminophen (1000 mg)/ibuprofen (300 mg) for 15 minutes at the end of induction of anesthesia. |
Drug: Acetaminophen/Ibuprofen fixed-dose combination
Intravenous administration of Acetaminophen (1000 mg)/Ibuprofen (300 mg) fixed-dose combination (total 100 ml)
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Preventive administration group The preventive administration group will receive intravenous acetaminophen (1000 mg)/ibuprofen (300 mg) for 15 minutes when surgical site closure starts. |
Drug: Acetaminophen/Ibuprofen fixed-dose combination
Intravenous administration of Acetaminophen (1000 mg)/Ibuprofen (300 mg) fixed-dose combination (total 100 ml)
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Total fentanyl consumption during 24 hours [Postoperative 24 hours]
Postoperative fentanyl consumption (mcg) via IV patient controlled analgesia
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Total fentanyl consumption [Postoperative 2, 6, 48 hours]
Postoperative fentanyl consumption (mcg) via IV patient controlled analgesia (PCA)
- Postoperative pain score [Postoperative 2 (resting only), 6, 24, 48 hours]
11-pointed NRS pain score at resting/coughing NRS (0-10): 0,"no pain"; 10, "worst pain imaginable"
- Count of rescue analgesics administration [Postoperative 0-2, 2-6, 6-24, 24-48 hours]
Number of count of rescue analgesics administered because of patient's request for additional analgesia than IV PCA
- Opioid side effects [Postoperative 0-2, 2-6, 6-24, 24-48 hours]
Incidence of opioid side effects like postoperative nausea/vomiting, hypotension, dizziness, somnolence and respiratory depression (%)
- Quality of recovery-15 [Postoperative 24 hours]
Korean version of Quality of recovery-15 questionnaire (0-150): 0, "very poor recovery"; 150, "excellent recovery"
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients scheduled to undergo elective robot-assisted radical prostatectomy under general anesthesia
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American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical classification I-II
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Consent to IV-patient controlled analgesia use
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Willingness and ability to sign an informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
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Who do not understand or agree with our study
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American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical classification III-IV
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Chronic usage of opioid analgesics
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Moderate to severe pain with other cause before surgery
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Allergies to anesthetic or analgesic medications used in this study
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Anticipated blood loss larger than 2 liters
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Need for intensive care after surgery
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History of gastric ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding
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History of liver failure, renal failure or heart failure
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Current alcoholism
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Taking anti-coagulation drugs or history of coagulation disease
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History of bronchial asthma
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Medical or psychological disease that can affect the treatment response
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Taking barbitutate or tricyclic antidepressant
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Seoul National University Hospital | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | KS013 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Kyongbo Pharmaceutical
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Hojin Lee, PhD, Seoul National University Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Maxigesic_Pre