Effect of Medical Treatment and Prognosis of Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to investigate effect of medical treatment and prognosis of Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS)
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
Many patients who complained of dizziness are eventually diagnosed as POTS. However, the investigation of an appropriate medical treatment of POTS has not been enough yet. Also, the prognosis of the disease after treatment is not well known. It is known that propranolol attenuate the tachycardia and improve symptom burden in patients with POTS. However, the effect of other β-Blocker, bisoprolol compared with propranolol is not known well. In addition, acetylcholinesterase inhibition with pyridostigmine was a effective method of acutely decreasing the tachycardia in patients with POTS. However, difference among three medical treatments effect is not known and long-term studies are not done yet. Therefore, in this study investigator investigate effect of medical treatment (propranolol only, bisoprolol only, propranolol+pyridostigmine, bisoprolol+pyridostigmine) and prognosis of Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome.
Longer-term studies are needed to assess this promising therapy.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Propranolol Start propranolol 10mg bid, and then dose up to 20mg bid after one month if tolerable |
Drug: Propranolol
Start propranolol 10mg bid, and then dose up to 20mg bid after one month if tolerable
|
Active Comparator: Bisoprolol Start bisoprolol 2.5mg qd P.O, and then dose up to 5mg qd. if tolerable |
Drug: Bisoprolol
Start bisoprolol 2.5mg qd P.O, and then dose up to 5mg qd. if tolerable
|
Active Comparator: Propranolol+pyridostigmine Start propranolol+pyridostigmine 10mg bid +30mg bid, and then dose up to 20mg bid+30mg bid. if tolerable. |
Drug: Propranolol+pyridostigmine
Start propranolol+pyridostigmine 10mg bid +30mg bid, and then dose up to 20mg bid+30mg bid. if tolerable.
|
Active Comparator: Bisoprolol+pyridostgmine start bisoprolol+pyridostgmine 2.5mg qd+30mg bid, and then, dose up to 5mg qd+30mg bid. if tolerable |
Drug: Bisoprolol+pyridostgmine
Start bisoprolol+pyridostgmine 2.5mg qd+30mg bid, and then, dose up to 5mg qd+30mg bid. if tolerable
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The change of the subjective symptom survey result after 3-month medical treatment. [3 month after medical treatment]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Normalization of orthostatic BP-HR test after 6-month medical treatment. [6 month]
- The change of the subjective symptom after 6-month medical treatment. [6 month]
- Change of quality of life score after treatment [6 month]
- Change of depression score after treatment [6 month]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
aged 15<=
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developed symptoms of orthostatic intolerance accompanied by a HR rise ≥30 min-1 within the first 10 minutes of standing, HR rise ≥ 120 in the absence of orthostatic hypotension (a fall in blood pressure [BP] >20/10 mm Hg).
Exclusion Criteria:
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poor drug compliance
-
patients who cannot or do not want to write questionaires.
-
patients who do not want draw blood
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Seoul National University Hospital | Seoul | Korea, Republic of |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Seoul National University Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Kon Chu, MD, PhD, Seoul National University Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Arnold AC, Okamoto LE, Diedrich A, Paranjape SY, Raj SR, Biaggioni I, Gamboa A. Low-dose propranolol and exercise capacity in postural tachycardia syndrome: a randomized study. Neurology. 2013 May 21;80(21):1927-33. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e318293e310. Epub 2013 Apr 24.
- Benarroch EE. Postural tachycardia syndrome: a heterogeneous and multifactorial disorder. Mayo Clin Proc. 2012 Dec;87(12):1214-25. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2012.08.013. Epub 2012 Nov 1. Review.
- Fu Q, Vangundy TB, Shibata S, Auchus RJ, Williams GH, Levine BD. Exercise training versus propranolol in the treatment of the postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome. Hypertension. 2011 Aug;58(2):167-75. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.172262. Epub 2011 Jun 20.
- Kimpinski K, Figueroa JJ, Singer W, Sletten DM, Iodice V, Sandroni P, Fischer PR, Opfer-Gehrking TL, Gehrking JA, Low PA. A prospective, 1-year follow-up study of postural tachycardia syndrome. Mayo Clin Proc. 2012 Aug;87(8):746-52. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2012.02.020. Epub 2012 Jul 15.
- Mathias CJ, Low DA, Iodice V, Owens AP, Kirbis M, Grahame R. Postural tachycardia syndrome--current experience and concepts. Nat Rev Neurol. 2011 Dec 6;8(1):22-34. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2011.187. Review.
- Raj SR, Black BK, Biaggioni I, Harris PA, Robertson D. Acetylcholinesterase inhibition improves tachycardia in postural tachycardia syndrome. Circulation. 2005 May 31;111(21):2734-40. Epub 2005 May 23.
- Raj SR, Black BK, Biaggioni I, Paranjape SY, Ramirez M, Dupont WD, Robertson D. Propranolol decreases tachycardia and improves symptoms in the postural tachycardia syndrome: less is more. Circulation. 2009 Sep 1;120(9):725-34. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.846501. Epub 2009 Aug 17.
- Sousa A, Lebreiro A, Freitas J, Maciel MJ. Long-term follow-up of patients with postural tachycardia syndrome. Clin Auton Res. 2012 Jun;22(3):151-3. doi: 10.1007/s10286-011-0155-1. Epub 2011 Dec 22.
- Winker R, Barth A, Bidmon D, Ponocny I, Weber M, Mayr O, Robertson D, Diedrich A, Maier R, Pilger A, Haber P, Rüdiger HW. Endurance exercise training in orthostatic intolerance: a randomized, controlled trial. Hypertension. 2005 Mar;45(3):391-8. Epub 2005 Feb 7.
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