The Effects of Music on the Anxiety and Sleep Quality of Pregnant Women on Bed Rest for a High-risk Pregnancy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of music on the anxiety and sleep quality of women with high-risk pregnancy having bed rest in the hospital in Turkey.
This randomized-controlled study involved 80 control and 80 experimental group with a high-risk pregnant woman .
| Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
The literature review indicates a limited number of studies on the effects of music in eliminating the anxiety and sleep problems in women with a high-risk pregnancy having bed rest in the hospital; the existing studies were found to be mainly about anxiety. The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of music on the anxiety and sleep quality of women with a high-risk pregnancy having bed rest in the hospital.
This study adopted a pretest-posttest randomized controlled study involved 80 control and 80 experimental group with a high-risk pregnant woman . The women in the experimental group listened to Acemaşiran music for 40 minutes in successive three days and two times a day.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
| Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Acemaşiran Music Group Listening to Acemaşiran music for 40 minutes in successive three days and two times a day (noon and evening) Routine clinical care |
Other: Acemaşiran Music Group
Agreeing to participate in the study Knowing Turkish and being literate Having been hospitalized for bed rest for at least 5 days. Having a gestational age of 28 to 36 weeks Being hospitalized due to at least one of the diagnoses including hypertensive diseases, diabetes mellitus, preterm labor, placenta previa, cervical insufficiency, or premature rupture of the membrane
|
| No Intervention: Control Group Routine clinical care |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- State-trait Anxiety Inventory [Two hours after the last listening session, the participants were administered the State-trait anxiety inventory to measure]
The inventory developed by Spielberger et al. in 1970 consists of two parts that measure two different aspects of anxiety, which are state and trait anxiety. Two inventories are printed on separate pages, and each inventory has 20 questions
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index [. Two hours after the last listening session, the participants were administered the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index to measure their sleep quality.]
The PSQI consists of 19 self-rated questions, and 5 questions rated by the bedpartner or roommate. The 19 self-rated questions assess a wide variety of factors relating to sleep quality, including estimates of sleep duration and latency and of the frequency and severity of specific sleep-related problems. Each subscale is scored between 0 and 3, and the total score to be obtained from the scale ranges between 0 and 21.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Agreeing to participate in the study
-
Knowing Turkish and being literate
-
Having been hospitalized for bed rest for at least 5 days.
-
Having a gestational age of 28 to 36 weeks
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Being hospitalized due to at least one of the diagnoses including hypertensive diseases, diabetes mellitus, preterm labor, placenta previa, cervical insufficiency, or premature rupture of the membrane
Exclusion Criteria:
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Fetal congenital anomalies
-
Having a hearing impairment
Contacts and Locations
Locations
| Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cukurova University Balcalı Hospital | Adana | Saricam | Turkey | 01330 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Cukurova University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2017/65