NoNPO: Safety of Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading in Diabetic Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety of preoperative carbohydrate loading in diabetic patients undergoing general anesthesia
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Patient who received carbohydrate loading Patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 who are planned to receive a carbohydrate beverage (400 ml (12.8% carbohydrates, 50 kcal/100 ml; Nucare NONPO Ⓡ , Daesang Wellife, Korea) before the operation and up to 2 hours before the induction of anesthesia outside this clinical study setting |
Dietary Supplement: noNPO
Patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 who are planned to receive a carbohydrate beverage (400 ml (12.8% carbohydrates, 50 kcal/100 ml; Nucare NONPO Ⓡ , Daesang Wellife, Korea) before the operation and up to 2 hours before the induction of anesthesia outside this clinical study setting will be asked to be enrolled into the study.
Before induction of general anesthesia, all patients were evaluated the gastric volume under ultrasonography.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Incidence of gastric ultrasonography score as low risk (grade 0 or 1) [30 minutes after intubation]
Ultrasound assessment of gastric volume by gastroscopic examination.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Gastric volume [30 minutes after intubation]
- Blood sugar test [30 minutes after intubation and 30 minutes after extubation]
- The incidence of insulin bolus injection [during operation]
- The incidence of insulin bolus injection [up to 30 minutes after extubation]
- Satisfaction scale of patients [up to 30 minutes after extubation]
- The incidence of nausea and vomiting [up to 30 minutes after extubation]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Elective surgery
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Type 2 diabetes mellitus on oral hypoglycemic agents
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American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 2 or 3
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Ages 18 or more
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Approve to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
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Ambulatory surgery
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BMI >35
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History of gastric or esophagus surgery
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History of GERD, dyspepesia or
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Anticipated difficult intubation (previous III or more Cormack and Lehane's grade, Mallamgrade, Mallampati scpati scoreore III or moreIII or more, propro/retro/retrognathism, gnathism, thyromental distance<6.5cm, thyromental distance<6.5cm, limited mouth openinglimited mouth opening)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Seoul National University Hospital | Seoul | Jongnogu | Korea, Republic of | 03080 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Seoul National University Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Susie Yoon, MD, Seoul National University Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 20030471108