UTROGESTAN: Utrogestan Versus Nifedipine as Tocolysis for Preterm Labor: a Randomised Controlled Trial
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS
-Incidence of preterm delivery is lower in women treated with oral micronized progesterone (Utrogestan) as acute tocolysis agent compare to Nifedipine group with fewer maternal side effect
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Utrogestan oral tablet Utrogestan 400mg daily for 2 days |
Drug: utrogestan
Oral Tablet Utrogestan 400 mg daily for 2 days
|
Placebo Comparator: Nifedipine tablet Nifedipine 20 mg stat then 20 mg after 30 minutes then another 20 mg after 30 minutes followed by 10 mg three times daily for 2 days |
Drug: Nifedipine
Tablet Nifedipine 20 mg stat then 20 mg after 30 minutes if contraction persist and another 20mg after 30 minutes if contraction still persist followed by 10 mg three times daily for 2 days
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- latency period interval between time of tocolysis and delivery [24 hours up to 7 days]
delivery less than 24 hours of tocolysis,delivery less than 48 hours of tocolysis, delivery less than 7 days of tocolysis
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Pregnancy outcomes [34 weeks of gestational age]
delivery less than 34 weeks of gestation, delivery more than or at 34 weeks of gestation
- Neonatal outcome [24 hours]
Birth weight (kg),cord blood acidity, need for neonatal intensive care unit admission
- Maternal side effect [30 minutes up to 48 hours]
Palpitation,Headache, Nausea/Vomiting, Hypotension, Dyspnea, Jaundice, Pruritus
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
• Singleton pregnancy women between 22 and 34 weeks of gestation who presented with threatened preterm labor.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Multiple pregnancies
-
Women with Preterm Prelabour Rupture of Membrane
-
Fetal death
-
Women with bad obstetric history
-
Women with history of cervical incompetence
-
Contraindication to Nifedipine such as cardiovascular disease, hyperthyroidism, severe pre eclampsia or to Utrogestan
-
Maternal or fetal indication for immediate delivery, such as fetal distress, bleeding placenta previa, abruption placenta
-
Contraindication for tocolysis, for example severe pre eclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, fetal anomaly, chorioamnionitis, significant antepartum haemorrhage
-
Cervical dilatation of 3cm or more
-
Patients with previous tocolytic treatment during this pregnancy
-
Women who refuse to participate in this study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Obstetric and Gynaecology Department, National University of Malaysia Medical Centre | Cheras | Kuala Lumpur | Malaysia | 56000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- nor zila hassan malek
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: nor azlin mohamed ismail, National University of Malaysia
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- FF-2013-407