Prevalence of the Signs and Symptoms of TMD in Adolescents

Sponsor
Cairo University (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04543981
Collaborator
(none)
733
1
12
61.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

the Prevalence of the Signs and Symptoms of Tempro-mandibular Joint Disorder in a sample of Egyptian adolescents

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Diagnostic Test: Diagnostic Criteria for Tempro-mandibular Disorders(DC/TMD)

Detailed Description

Our study is observational cross sectional study to evaluate the prevalence ofTempro-mandibular Joint Disorder( TMDs) in Egyptian adolescents based on Diagnostic Criteria for Tempro-mandibular Disorders(DC/TMD) .The following examinationwill be done for each patient and recorded in his/her chart:

Include maximal mandibular opening capacity, joint noises, deviation of mandible during opening and closing, tenderness of the TMJ and masticatory muscles, headache and pain in TMJ area.

All clinical examinations will be carried out by one investigator. Examination of TMJ disorders include the following aspects: I) Examination of TMJ sounds (clicking and crepitus) using a stethoscope over the TMJ area and by having the patient open and close the mouth.

II) Associated muscle disorders will be determined by:
  1. palpation of TMJ area.

  2. digital palpation and functional manipulation of the masticatory muscles according to Okeson.

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Anticipated Enrollment :
733 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Cross-Sectional
Official Title:
Prevalence of the Signs and Symptoms of Tempro-mandibular Joint Disorder in a Sample of Egyptian Adolescents According to Diagnostic Criteria for Tempro-mandibular Disorders(DC/TMD):A Cross Sectional Study
Actual Study Start Date :
Jul 1, 2020
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2021
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2021

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. TMD [at the time of examination of each participant]

    adolescents diagnosed positively for any TMD subtype (overall TMD) by DC/TMD.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Myofacial pain [at the time of examination of each participant]

    pain in each muscle of mastication will be recorded

  2. mouth opening [at the time of examination of each participant]

    limitation of mouth opening and pain during such movement

  3. TMJ noises [at the time of examination of each participant]

    Clicking and crepitus in tempro-mandibular joint

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
10 Years to 18 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Adolescents(age range10-18 years old).

  • A well-defined dentalCl I, Cl II/1, Cl II/2, and Cl III relationship (Angle Classification).

  • Mixed and permanent dentition.

  • Both sexes.

  • Normal skeletal pattern

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Adolescents with syndromes.

  • Systemic diseases affecting bones.

  • Adolescents with rheumatoid arthritis.

  • Previous trauma in the face.

  • Neurological disorders.

  • Psychiatric disorders.

  • Neoplasia.

  • Adolescents who had received orthodontic treatment.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Cairo University Cairo Cairo/Giza Egypt 12511

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Cairo University

Investigators

  • Study Director: Manal foda, professor, Cairo University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Mohamed Abdelrahman Abdelaleem, Master dgree student, Cairo University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04543981
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • ORTH 1-1-1
First Posted:
Sep 10, 2020
Last Update Posted:
Sep 10, 2020
Last Verified:
Sep 1, 2020
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Undecided
Plan to Share IPD:
Undecided
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Sep 10, 2020