Prevalence of Visual Dysfunction in Neurological Disorders
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective is to determine the prevalence of visual dysfunction in People with Parkinson's Disease (PwP). The investigators will administer the: Visual Impairment in Parkinson's Disease Screen and Revised-Self-Report Assessment of Functional Visual Performance. Patients seen at Fixel Institute and their caregivers will be invited to participate. Responses to the 2 questionnaires will help determine prevalence rates of visual dysfunction in PwP compared to those both with and without other neurological conditions.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to identify the prevalence of visual dysfunction among Persons with Parkinson's Disease, compared to other neurological conditions and controls without neurological conditions.
Data will be collected anonymously via RedCap. Patients seen at the Fixel Institute that have consented to be contacted regarding research opportunities will be recruited via blast email and advertisement in our Institute's monthly newsletter, the Movement Messenger. The email and newsletter will contain a link for participation in surveys within RedCap so the surveys can be completed anonymously at home. Participation will be completely voluntary and responses will be recorded anonymously. Data will include responses to the following: screening questions, the VIPDQ (Visual Impairment in PD Questionnaire), and the R-SRAFVP (Revised-Self-Report Assessment of Functional Visual Performance).
The investigators will calculate the prevalence of visual impairment (from the VIPDQ) and dysfunction in performance of daily activities (from the R-SRAFVP) for PwP and compare this to the prevalence occurring in other neurological populations as well as the population without any neurological conditions. Other data are collected so the investigators can then evaluate potential confounds or covariates. To ensure statistical methods are accurate, a statistician will be consulted.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Parkinson's Disease Individuals with idiopathic Parkinson's Disease and no other neurological disease |
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Other Neurological Disorders Individuals with one neurological disorder other than Parkinson's Disease (e.g. Multiple Sclerosis, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Traumatic Brain Injury, Parkinsonism) |
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Healthy Individuals without any neurological disorder |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Visual Dysfunction [1 day]
Determined from VIPDQ: (with the highest and lowest scores on the VIPD-Q Score). Answers are given on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from "never have problems" to "daily problems"
- Functional Visual Performance [1 day]
Determined from R-SRA FVP: SRAFVP %
Other Outcome Measures
- Correlations between Visual Dysfunction and Functional Visual Performance [1 day]
Correlation Coefficient: VIPDQ score and SRAFVP % will be analyzed statistically to report correlation coefficient
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Persons with Parkinson's Disease: Confirmed diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease without presence of any other neurological condition.
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Persons without Parkinson's Disease (Controls): No previous diagnosis of any neurological condition
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Persons with a single other neurological disorder (Neuro Controls): Confirmed diagnosis of other neurological condition (e.g. ALS, multiple sclerosis, essential tremor, ataxia, etc).
Exclusion Criteria:
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Children (ages younger than 18 years of age)
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Persons with more than one diagnosed neurological condition.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | UF Health Rehab - Fixel Institute | Gainesville | Florida | United States | 32608 |
2 | University of Florida | Gainesville | Florida | United States | 32608 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Florida
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Nicole J Tester, PhD, MOT, OTR/L, MSCS, University of Florida/UF Health Rehab
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- IRB202100649