COMPASS: Rivaroxaban for the Prevention of Major Cardiovascular Events in Coronary or Peripheral Artery Disease

Sponsor
Bayer (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01776424
Collaborator
Population Health Research Institute (Other), Janssen Research & Development, LLC (Industry)
27,395
565
3
99.5
48.5
0.5

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The primary objectives of this study are:
  • To determine whether rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily (bid) + aspirin 100 mg once daily (od) compared with aspirin 100 mg od reduces the risk of a composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiovascular death in subjects with coronary artery disease (CAD) or peripheral artery disease (PAD);

  • To determine whether rivaroxaban 5 mg bid compared with aspirin 100 mg od reduces the risk of a composite of myocardial infarction, stroke or cardiovascular death in subjects with CAD or PAD.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)
  • Drug: Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)
  • Drug: Aspirin
  • Drug: Aspirin placebo
  • Drug: Rivaroxaban placebo
  • Drug: Pantoprazole
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
27395 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Prevention
Official Title:
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Rivaroxaban for the Prevention of Major Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Coronary or Peripheral Artery Disease (COMPASS - Cardiovascular OutcoMes for People Using Anticoagulation StrategieS).
Actual Study Start Date :
Feb 28, 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jul 21, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 15, 2021

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Rivaroxaban [2.5mg] + Aspirin

Rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily and Aspirin 100 mg once daily. (Long-term open-label extension was added to make rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily + aspirin 100 mg once daily available to COMPASS trial subjects until the rivaroxaban treatment is commercially available for this indication or for approximately 3 years from regulatory approval of the long term open label extension in a country, whichever comes first.)

Drug: Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)
Rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily, tablet

Drug: Aspirin
Aspirin 100 mg once daily, tablet

Drug: Pantoprazole
Subjects who are not on a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) will also be randomized to pantoprazole or pantoprazole placebo

Experimental: Rivaroxaban [5mg] + Placebo(1)

Rivaroxaban 5 mg twice daily and Aspirin Placebo once daily

Drug: Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)
Rivaroxaban 5.0 mg twice daily, tablet

Drug: Aspirin placebo
Placebo(1), matching Aspirin tablets

Drug: Pantoprazole
Subjects who are not on a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) will also be randomized to pantoprazole or pantoprazole placebo

Active Comparator: Aspirin + Placebo(2)

Rivaroxaban Placebo twice daily and Aspirin 100 mg once daily

Drug: Aspirin
Aspirin 100 mg once daily, tablet

Drug: Rivaroxaban placebo
Placebo(2), matching Rivaroxaban tablets

Drug: Pantoprazole
Subjects who are not on a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) will also be randomized to pantoprazole or pantoprazole placebo

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. The First Occurrence of the Composite Primary Efficacy Outcome, Myocardial Infarction (MI), Stroke, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death [For each participant, the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.]

    Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome, MI, stroke, or CV death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis.

  2. The First Occurrence of the Primary Safety Outcome Major Bleeding Based on a Modification of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) Criteria [For each participant, the first occurrence of modified ISTH major bleeding after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.]

    Modified ISTH major bleeding is defined as: i) Fatal bleeding, or ii) Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intraarticular, intracranial, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, liver, pancreas, pericardial, respiratory, retroperitoneal, adrenal gland or kidney; or bleeding into the surgical site requiring reoperation, or iii) Bleeding leading to hospitalization (major bleeding also includes presentation to an acute care facility with discharge on the same day). Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of the primary safety outcome major bleeding were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. The First Occurrence of Myocardial Infarction (MI), Ischemic Stroke, Acute Limb Ischemia (ALI), or Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Death [For each participant, the first occurrence of MI, ALI, or CHD death after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.]

    Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CHD death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis.

  2. The First Occurrence of MI, Ischemic Stroke, ALI, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death [For each participant, the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CV death after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.]

    Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CV death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis.

  3. All-cause Mortality [For each participants, death by any cause after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.]

    Count of participants and time from randomization to death by all cause were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:

-- Coronary or peripheral artery disease

Patients with coronary artery disease must also meet at least one of the following:
  • Age ≥65, or

  • Age <65 and documented atherosclerosis or revascularization involving at least 2 vascular beds, or at least 2 additional risk factors

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Need for dual antiplatelet therapy, other non-aspirin antiplatelet therapy or oral anticoagulant therapy

  • Stroke within 1 month or any history of hemorrhagic or lacunar stroke

  • Severe heart failure with known ejection fraction <30% or New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV symptoms

  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)<15 mL/min

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549 Vinnitsa Ukraine 21029
550 Zaporozhye Ukraine 69 000
551 Zaporozhye Ukraine 69118
552 Belfast Antrim United Kingdom BT16 1RH
553 Londonderry Co. Londonderry Derry United Kingdom BT47 6SB
554 Basildon Essex United Kingdom SS16 5NL
555 Stevenage Hertfordshire United Kingdom SG1 4AB
556 Blackpool Lancashire United Kingdom FY4 3AD
557 Harrow London United Kingdom HA1 3UJ
558 Portadown North Ireland United Kingdom
559 Middlesborough North Yorkshire United Kingdom TS4 3BW
560 Northampton Northamptonshire United Kingdom NN1 5BD
561 Hardwick Stockton-on-Tees United Kingdom TS29 6NH
562 Nuneaton Warwickshire United Kingdom CV10 7DJ
563 West Bromich West Midlands United Kingdom B71 4HJ
564 Wolverhampton West Midlands United Kingdom WV10 0QP
565 Worcester Worcestershire United Kingdom WR5 1DD

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Bayer
  • Population Health Research Institute
  • Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Investigators

  • Study Director: Bayer Study Director, Bayer

Study Documents (Full-Text)

More Information

Additional Information:

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Bayer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01776424
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 15786
  • 2012-004180-43
First Posted:
Jan 28, 2013
Last Update Posted:
Jul 16, 2021
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Bayer
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details Study was conducted at 602 centers with randomized participants in 33 countries between 28 Feb 2013 (first patient first visit) and 18 Jul 2017 (last patient last visit for antithrombotic part).
Pre-assignment Detail Overall, 29872 participants were screened, of which 2477 participants were screen failures. A total of 27395 participants were randomized to one of the study treatment arms.
Arm/Group Title Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received Rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily (bid) and Aspirin 100 mg once daily (od). All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban 5 mg bid and Aspirin placebo od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban placebo bid and Aspirin 100 mg od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing.
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 9152 9117 9126
Treated 9134 9110 9107
COMPLETED 9132 9098 9102
NOT COMPLETED 20 19 24

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg Total
Arm/Group Description Participants received Rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily (bid) and Aspirin 100 mg once daily (od). All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban 5 mg bid and Aspirin placebo od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban placebo bid and Aspirin 100 mg od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 9152 9117 9126 27395
Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years]
68.3
(7.9)
68.2
(7.9)
68.2
(8.0)
68.2
(7.9)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
2059
22.5%
1972
21.6%
1989
21.8%
6020
22%
Male
7093
77.5%
7145
78.4%
7137
78.2%
21375
78%
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
Chinese
388
4.2%
381
4.2%
376
4.1%
1145
4.2%
Hispanic
1769
19.3%
1751
19.2%
1758
19.3%
5278
19.3%
White/Caucasian
5673
62%
5672
62.2%
5682
62.3%
17027
62.2%
South Asian
107
1.2%
102
1.1%
106
1.2%
315
1.1%
Other Asian
956
10.4%
938
10.3%
915
10%
2809
10.3%
Black/African American
76
0.8%
94
1%
92
1%
262
1%
Other
183
2%
179
2%
197
2.2%
559
2%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title The First Occurrence of the Composite Primary Efficacy Outcome, Myocardial Infarction (MI), Stroke, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death
Description Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome, MI, stroke, or CV death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis.
Time Frame For each participant, the first occurrence of the composite primary efficacy outcome after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT Analysis Set included all randomized subjects
Arm/Group Title Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received Rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily (bid) and Aspirin 100 mg once daily (od). All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban 5 mg bid and Aspirin placebo od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban placebo bid and Aspirin 100 mg od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing.
Measure Participants 9152 9117 9126
Count of Participants [Participants]
379
4.1%
448
4.9%
496
5.4%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg, Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.00004
Comments Independent DSMB recommended to stop rivaroxaban/aspirin arms on 06FEB2017. At first interim analysis(~50% events) the log-rank test statistic for one primary comparison had crossed the modified Haybittle-Peto boundary(z=4) consistently over 3 months
Method Log Rank
Comments Log-rank test (stratified by pantoprazole randomization)
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.76
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.66 to 0.86
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Stratified Cox proportional hazards model
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo, Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.11490
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments Log-rank test (stratified by pantoprazole randomization)
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.90
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.79 to 1.03
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Stratified Cox proportional hazards model
2. Primary Outcome
Title The First Occurrence of the Primary Safety Outcome Major Bleeding Based on a Modification of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) Criteria
Description Modified ISTH major bleeding is defined as: i) Fatal bleeding, or ii) Symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intraarticular, intracranial, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, intraocular, intraspinal, liver, pancreas, pericardial, respiratory, retroperitoneal, adrenal gland or kidney; or bleeding into the surgical site requiring reoperation, or iii) Bleeding leading to hospitalization (major bleeding also includes presentation to an acute care facility with discharge on the same day). Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of the primary safety outcome major bleeding were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis.
Time Frame For each participant, the first occurrence of modified ISTH major bleeding after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT Analysis Set included all randomized subjects
Arm/Group Title Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received Rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily (bid) and Aspirin 100 mg once daily (od). All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban 5 mg bid and Aspirin placebo od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban placebo bid and Aspirin 100 mg od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing.
Measure Participants 9152 9117 9126
Count of Participants [Participants]
288
3.1%
255
2.8%
170
1.9%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg, Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.00001
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments Log-rank test (stratified by pantoprazole randomization)
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.70
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
1.40 to 2.05
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Stratified Cox proportional hazards model
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo, Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.00003
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments Log-rank test (stratified by pantoprazole randomization)
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.51
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
1.25 to 1.84
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Stratified Cox proportional hazards model
3. Secondary Outcome
Title The First Occurrence of Myocardial Infarction (MI), Ischemic Stroke, Acute Limb Ischemia (ALI), or Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Death
Description Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CHD death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis.
Time Frame For each participant, the first occurrence of MI, ALI, or CHD death after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT Analysis Set included all randomized subjects
Arm/Group Title Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received Rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily (bid) and Aspirin 100 mg once daily (od). All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban 5 mg bid and Aspirin placebo od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban placebo bid and Aspirin 100 mg od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing.
Measure Participants 9152 9117 9126
Count of Participants [Participants]
329
3.6%
397
4.4%
450
4.9%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg, Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.00001
Comments Nominal p-value
Method Log Rank
Comments Log-rank test (stratified by pantoprazole randomization)
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.72
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.63 to 0.83
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Stratified Cox proportional hazards model
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo, Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.06437
Comments Nominal p-value
Method Log Rank
Comments Log-rank test (stratified by pantoprazole randomization)
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.88
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.77 to 1.01
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Stratified Cox proportional hazards model
4. Secondary Outcome
Title The First Occurrence of MI, Ischemic Stroke, ALI, or Cardiovascular (CV) Death
Description Count of participants and time from randomization to the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CV death were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis.
Time Frame For each participant, the first occurrence of MI, ischemic stroke, ALI, or CV death after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT Analysis Set included all randomized subjects
Arm/Group Title Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received Rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily (bid) and Aspirin 100 mg once daily (od). All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban 5 mg bid and Aspirin placebo od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban placebo bid and Aspirin 100 mg od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing.
Measure Participants 9152 9117 9126
Count of Participants [Participants]
389
4.3%
453
5%
516
5.7%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg, Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.00001
Comments Nominal p-value
Method Log Rank
Comments Log-rank test (stratified by pantoprazole randomization)
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.74
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.65 to 0.85
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Stratified Cox proportional hazards model
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo, Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.03995
Comments Nominal p-value
Method Log Rank
Comments Log-rank test (stratified by pantoprazole randomization)
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.88
Confidence Interval () 95%
0.77 to 0.99
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Stratified Cox proportional hazards model
5. Secondary Outcome
Title All-cause Mortality
Description Count of participants and time from randomization to death by all cause were evaluated. Hazard ratios were calculated and reported as statistical analysis.
Time Frame For each participants, death by any cause after randomization up until the global rivaroxaban/aspirin outcomes cut-off date (06 FEB 2017) was considered. The mean time in follow-up until that date was 702 days.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT Analysis Set included all randomized subjects
Arm/Group Title Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received Rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily (bid) and Aspirin 100 mg once daily (od). All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban 5 mg bid and Aspirin placebo od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban placebo bid and Aspirin 100 mg od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing.
Measure Participants 9152 9117 9126
Count of Participants [Participants]
313
3.4%
366
4%
378
4.1%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg, Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.01062
Comments Nominal p-value
Method Log Rank
Comments Log-rank test (stratified by pantoprazole randomization)
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.82
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.71 to 0.96
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Stratified Cox proportional hazards model
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo, Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.66418
Comments Nominal p-value
Method Log Rank
Comments Log-rank test (stratified by pantoprazole randomization)
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.97
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.84 to 1.12
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Stratified Cox proportional hazards model

Adverse Events

Time Frame From randomization up until 2 days following permanent discontinuation of any antithrombotic study treatment
Adverse Event Reporting Description All-Cause Mortality reporting in the adverse event (AE) section encompasses all death cases in the safety analysis set before database closure in July 2017. Analysis of serious AEs in the specified time frame encompasses all subjects in the safety analysis set.
Arm/Group Title Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received Rivaroxaban 2.5 mg twice daily (bid) and Aspirin 100 mg once daily (od). All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban 5 mg bid and Aspirin placebo od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing. Participants received Rivaroxaban placebo bid and Aspirin 100 mg od. All doses were provided in tablet form for oral administration. Participants who did not have a continuous need to take a PPI, were randomized 1:1 to receive pantoprazole 40 mg (tablet form for oral administration, od) or matching placebo od. The pantoprazole/placebo part of the study is ongoing.
All Cause Mortality
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 376/9134 (4.1%) 422/9110 (4.6%) 442/9107 (4.9%)
Serious Adverse Events
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 641/9134 (7%) 624/9110 (6.8%) 582/9107 (6.4%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 13/9134 (0.1%) 14 10/9110 (0.1%) 11 2/9107 (0%) 2
Febrile neutropenia 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Haemolytic anaemia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hypochromic anaemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Iron deficiency anaemia 3/9134 (0%) 3 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Leukopenia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Microcytic anaemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Normochromic normocytic anaemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pancytopenia 3/9134 (0%) 3 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pernicious anaemia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Thrombocytopenia 5/9134 (0.1%) 5 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Hypereosinophilic syndrome 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Haemorrhagic diathesis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Immune thrombocytopenic purpura 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Angina pectoris 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 3/9107 (0%) 3
Arrhythmia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Atrial fibrillation 4/9134 (0%) 4 5/9110 (0.1%) 5 10/9107 (0.1%) 10
Atrial flutter 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Atrioventricular block complete 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 3/9107 (0%) 3
Bradycardia 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cardiac arrest 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cardiac failure 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cardiac failure chronic 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cardiac failure congestive 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cardio-respiratory arrest 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cor pulmonale 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Coronary artery disease 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Dressler's syndrome 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Myocardial ischaemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Supraventricular tachycardia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Ventricular tachycardia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cardiac ventricular thrombosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Coronary artery perforation 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Sinus node dysfunction 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Fabry's disease 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Hydrocele 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo 2/9134 (0%) 2 5/9110 (0.1%) 5 6/9107 (0.1%) 6
Vertigo positional 1/9134 (0%) 1 2/9110 (0%) 2 1/9107 (0%) 1
Vestibular disorder 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hypoacusis 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Ear discomfort 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 3 0/9107 (0%) 0
Deafness bilateral 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Sudden hearing loss 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Endocrine disorders
Adrenal insufficiency 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Basedow's disease 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Hyperparathyroidism primary 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hyperthyroidism 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hypothyroidism 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Toxic nodular goitre 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Thyroid mass 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Eye disorders
Amaurosis fugax 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Blindness transient 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Blindness unilateral 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cataract 16/9134 (0.2%) 19 11/9110 (0.1%) 13 7/9107 (0.1%) 9
Cataract cortical 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cataract nuclear 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 2
Diplopia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Eyelid ptosis 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Glaucoma 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Macular oedema 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Optic ischaemic neuropathy 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Retinal artery occlusion 2/9134 (0%) 2 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Retinal degeneration 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Retinal detachment 3/9134 (0%) 3 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Retinal haemorrhage 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Retinal vein thrombosis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Sudden visual loss 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Vision blurred 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Visual acuity reduced 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Visual impairment 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Vitreous haemorrhage 2/9134 (0%) 3 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Macular hole 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Dacryostenosis acquired 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Entropion 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Retinal vascular thrombosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Age-related macular degeneration 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Macular fibrosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Abdominal pain 3/9134 (0%) 3 4/9110 (0%) 4 5/9107 (0.1%) 5
Abdominal pain upper 1/9134 (0%) 1 4/9110 (0%) 4 4/9107 (0%) 4
Acute abdomen 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Anal fistula 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Ascites 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Barrett's oesophagus 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Chronic gastritis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Colitis ischaemic 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Constipation 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Diaphragmatic hernia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Diarrhoea 3/9134 (0%) 3 5/9110 (0.1%) 5 3/9107 (0%) 3
Diverticulum 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Diverticulum intestinal 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Diverticulum intestinal haemorrhagic 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Duodenal perforation 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Duodenal ulcer 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Duodenal ulcer haemorrhage 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Dyspepsia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Enteritis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Flatulence 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Food poisoning 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gallstone ileus 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gastric ulcer 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Gastric ulcer haemorrhage 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gastritis 6/9134 (0.1%) 7 2/9110 (0%) 2 4/9107 (0%) 4
Gastritis erosive 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Gastrointestinal disorder 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 5/9134 (0.1%) 7 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Haemorrhoids 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Ileus 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 3/9107 (0%) 3
Ileus paralytic 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Incarcerated inguinal hernia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Inguinal hernia 5/9134 (0.1%) 5 2/9110 (0%) 2 5/9107 (0.1%) 5
Intestinal ischaemia 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Intestinal obstruction 2/9134 (0%) 2 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Intestinal perforation 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Large intestine perforation 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Melaena 4/9134 (0%) 4 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Oesophageal achalasia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Oesophageal stenosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Oesophagitis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pancreatitis 5/9134 (0.1%) 5 10/9110 (0.1%) 11 8/9107 (0.1%) 9
Pancreatitis acute 6/9134 (0.1%) 6 5/9110 (0.1%) 5 10/9107 (0.1%) 10
Pancreatitis chronic 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pancreatitis haemorrhagic 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Peptic ulcer 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Peptic ulcer haemorrhage 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Small intestinal obstruction 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Spigelian hernia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Stomatitis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Umbilical hernia 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Umbilical hernia, obstructive 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Volvulus 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Vomiting 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Pancreatic mass 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Anal haemorrhage 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Subileus 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Dyschezia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gastric antral vascular ectasia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Large intestine polyp 7/9134 (0.1%) 7 14/9110 (0.2%) 14 9/9107 (0.1%) 9
Oesophageal rupture 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Faecaloma 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Alcoholic pancreatitis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Gastrointestinal toxicity 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gastric mucosal lesion 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Diverticular perforation 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Inguinal hernia strangulated 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Ischaemic enteritis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Abdominal incarcerated hernia 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
General disorders
Asthenia 0/9134 (0%) 0 3/9110 (0%) 3 1/9107 (0%) 1
Chest discomfort 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Chest pain 7/9134 (0.1%) 7 13/9110 (0.1%) 13 4/9107 (0%) 4
Death 3/9134 (0%) 3 3/9110 (0%) 3 7/9107 (0.1%) 7
Face oedema 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gait disturbance 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Generalised oedema 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Impaired healing 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Malaise 0/9134 (0%) 0 3/9110 (0%) 3 0/9107 (0%) 0
Oedema peripheral 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pain 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pyrexia 2/9134 (0%) 2 2/9110 (0%) 2 2/9107 (0%) 2
Sudden death 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Peripheral swelling 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Nodule 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Microlithiasis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Unevaluable event 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Non-cardiac chest pain 9/9134 (0.1%) 9 4/9110 (0%) 5 7/9107 (0.1%) 7
Accidental death 0/9134 (0%) 0 3/9110 (0%) 3 0/9107 (0%) 0
Stent-graft endoleak 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Medical device site erosion 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Vascular stent stenosis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome 3/9134 (0%) 3 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Hepatobiliary disorders
Bile duct stone 4/9134 (0%) 4 3/9110 (0%) 3 2/9107 (0%) 2
Biliary colic 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cholangitis 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 3/9107 (0%) 3
Cholangitis acute 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Cholecystitis 8/9134 (0.1%) 8 9/9110 (0.1%) 9 10/9107 (0.1%) 10
Cholecystitis acute 5/9134 (0.1%) 5 7/9110 (0.1%) 7 9/9107 (0.1%) 9
Cholecystitis chronic 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cholelithiasis 4/9134 (0%) 4 1/9110 (0%) 1 6/9107 (0.1%) 6
Cholestasis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cirrhosis alcoholic 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hepatic failure 1/9134 (0%) 1 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hepatitis 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Jaundice 2/9134 (0%) 2 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Jaundice cholestatic 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Liver disorder 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Bile duct stenosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Bile duct obstruction 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hepatic mass 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Drug-induced liver injury 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Immune system disorders
Anaphylactic reaction 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Contrast media reaction 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Food allergy 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hypersensitivity 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis 3/9134 (0%) 3 6/9110 (0.1%) 6 0/9107 (0%) 0
Appendicitis perforated 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Bacteraemia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Brain abscess 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Bronchitis 3/9134 (0%) 3 3/9110 (0%) 4 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cellulitis 9/9134 (0.1%) 9 11/9110 (0.1%) 12 7/9107 (0.1%) 8
Clostridium difficile colitis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cytomegalovirus infection 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Dengue fever 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Dermatitis infected 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Diabetic gangrene 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Diarrhoea infectious 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Diverticulitis 3/9134 (0%) 3 4/9110 (0%) 5 3/9107 (0%) 3
Diverticulitis intestinal haemorrhagic 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Encephalitis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Encephalitis viral 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Erysipelas 3/9134 (0%) 3 5/9110 (0.1%) 5 6/9107 (0.1%) 7
Gangrene 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Gastroenteritis 5/9134 (0.1%) 5 3/9110 (0%) 3 4/9107 (0%) 4
Herpes zoster 4/9134 (0%) 4 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Infected skin ulcer 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Influenza 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Laryngitis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Liver abscess 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 1/9107 (0%) 1
Localised infection 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Lower respiratory tract infection 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Mediastinitis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Orchitis 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Osteomyelitis 2/9134 (0%) 2 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Otitis media chronic 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Periodontitis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Peritonitis 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pharyngitis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pneumonia 15/9134 (0.2%) 16 21/9110 (0.2%) 26 23/9107 (0.3%) 23
Pneumonia klebsiella 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Postoperative wound infection 2/9134 (0%) 3 4/9110 (0%) 4 3/9107 (0%) 3
Pulmonary tuberculosis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pyelonephritis 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 3/9107 (0%) 4
Pyelonephritis acute 1/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Renal abscess 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Sepsis 17/9134 (0.2%) 19 16/9110 (0.2%) 16 15/9107 (0.2%) 15
Septic shock 3/9134 (0%) 3 7/9110 (0.1%) 7 7/9107 (0.1%) 7
Skin infection 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Subcutaneous abscess 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Superinfection 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Tooth abscess 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Tracheobronchitis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Tuberculosis 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Upper respiratory tract infection 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Urinary tract infection 15/9134 (0.2%) 16 13/9110 (0.1%) 14 7/9107 (0.1%) 7
Viral myocarditis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Wound infection 1/9134 (0%) 1 2/9110 (0%) 2 6/9107 (0.1%) 6
Urosepsis 8/9134 (0.1%) 8 4/9110 (0%) 4 6/9107 (0.1%) 7
Anal abscess 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 1/9107 (0%) 1
Rectal abscess 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Groin abscess 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Staphylococcal bacteraemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Postoperative abscess 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Campylobacter infection 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Haematoma infection 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pulmonary sepsis 1/9134 (0%) 1 2/9110 (0%) 2 2/9107 (0%) 2
Neuroborreliosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Escherichia urinary tract infection 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Arthritis bacterial 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Abscess neck 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Clostridium difficile infection 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Escherichia bacteraemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pneumonia necrotising 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Subdiaphragmatic abscess 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Staphylococcal sepsis 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Infective exacerbation of chronic obstructive airways disease 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Periorbital cellulitis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Biliary sepsis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cerebral toxoplasmosis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Staphylococcal infection 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Enteritis infectious 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Klebsiella bacteraemia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Intervertebral discitis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Diabetic foot infection 1/9134 (0%) 1 3/9110 (0%) 4 2/9107 (0%) 2
Bacterial infection 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Arthritis infective 0/9134 (0%) 0 3/9110 (0%) 3 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gastroenteritis bacterial 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Klebsiella infection 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Borrelia infection 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Atypical mycobacterial infection 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Biliary tract infection 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Peritonitis bacterial 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Mycobacterial infection 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Soft tissue infection 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Cholecystitis infective 1/9134 (0%) 1 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Device related infection 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Post procedural sepsis 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Post procedural infection 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gastroenteritis norovirus 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Infectious pleural effusion 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Colonic abscess 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cholangitis infective 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Varicella zoster virus infection 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Infected bite 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Bacterial abdominal infection 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Blindness traumatic 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Carbon monoxide poisoning 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Chemical poisoning 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Clavicle fracture 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Concussion 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Extradural haematoma 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Fall 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Fat embolism 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Femoral neck fracture 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Femur fracture 3/9134 (0%) 4 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Foreign body in eye 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Gun shot wound 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hand fracture 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Head injury 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Hip fracture 4/9134 (0%) 4 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Incisional hernia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Incisional hernia, obstructive 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Injury 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Ligament sprain 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Multiple injuries 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Overdose 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Poisoning deliberate 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Radius fracture 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Rib fracture 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Road traffic accident 4/9134 (0%) 4 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Spinal compression fracture 2/9134 (0%) 2 2/9110 (0%) 2 2/9107 (0%) 2
Spinal cord injury cervical 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Spinal fracture 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Subarachnoid haemorrhage 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Subdural haematoma 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Tendon rupture 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Tibia fracture 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Ulna fracture 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Vascular injury 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Wound secretion 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cervical vertebral fracture 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Muscle strain 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Contusion 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Post procedural haemorrhage 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Brain contusion 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Thermal burn 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Wound necrosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Postoperative ileus 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Wound evisceration 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Postoperative renal failure 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Vascular procedure complication 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pelvic fracture 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Limb injury 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Skull fracture 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Chest injury 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Bladder injury 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Vascular bypass dysfunction 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Limb crushing injury 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Post procedural swelling 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Craniocerebral injury 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Procedural intestinal perforation 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Traumatic haemothorax 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Investigations
Amylase increased 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 2
Arteriogram coronary 9/9134 (0.1%) 11 9/9110 (0.1%) 9 12/9107 (0.1%) 14
Aspartate aminotransferase increased 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Biopsy prostate 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Blood glucose increased 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Blood pressure increased 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Bronchoscopy 1/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Catheterisation cardiac 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Colonoscopy 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 3 1/9107 (0%) 1
Haemoglobin decreased 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Lipase increased 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Liver function test abnormal 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Prostatic specific antigen increased 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Weight decreased 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Urological examination 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Computerised tomogram thorax 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Angiogram peripheral 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Anticoagulation drug level above therapeutic 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hepatic enzyme increased 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Blood electrolytes abnormal 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Investigation 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 2 1/9107 (0%) 1
Stenotrophomonas test positive 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Influenza A virus test positive 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Hepatitis B core antibody positive 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Cachexia 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Dehydration 4/9134 (0%) 4 2/9110 (0%) 2 1/9107 (0%) 1
Diabetes mellitus 4/9134 (0%) 5 5/9110 (0.1%) 5 6/9107 (0.1%) 6
Diabetes mellitus inadequate control 1/9134 (0%) 1 3/9110 (0%) 4 4/9107 (0%) 4
Diabetic ketoacidosis 1/9134 (0%) 1 2/9110 (0%) 2 1/9107 (0%) 1
Fluid overload 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gout 1/9134 (0%) 1 4/9110 (0%) 4 1/9107 (0%) 1
Hyperammonaemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hyperglycaemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hyperkalaemia 2/9134 (0%) 2 2/9110 (0%) 3 1/9107 (0%) 1
Hypoglycaemia 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hypokalaemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hypomagnesaemia 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Hyponatraemia 0/9134 (0%) 0 3/9110 (0%) 3 2/9107 (0%) 2
Lactic acidosis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Marasmus 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hyperglycaemic hyperosmolar nonketotic syndrome 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Type 2 diabetes mellitus 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Diabetic metabolic decompensation 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia 3/9134 (0%) 3 3/9110 (0%) 3 1/9107 (0%) 1
Arthritis 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Arthropathy 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Back pain 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Bursitis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Haemarthrosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Joint swelling 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Lumbar spinal stenosis 3/9134 (0%) 3 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Muscle atrophy 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Musculoskeletal pain 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Myalgia 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Myopathy 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Neck pain 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Osteitis 3/9134 (0%) 3 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Osteoarthritis 5/9134 (0.1%) 6 6/9110 (0.1%) 7 8/9107 (0.1%) 8
Pain in extremity 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 4/9107 (0%) 4
Polymyalgia rheumatica 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Rhabdomyolysis 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Rotator cuff syndrome 0/9134 (0%) 0 4/9110 (0%) 4 1/9107 (0%) 1
Scoliosis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Spinal column stenosis 1/9134 (0%) 3 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Spinal osteoarthritis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Synovial cyst 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Intervertebral disc protrusion 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Musculoskeletal chest pain 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Spondyloarthropathy 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Facet joint syndrome 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Seronegative arthritis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Acute leukaemia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Acute myeloid leukaemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Adenocarcinoma 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Adenocarcinoma gastric 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Adenocarcinoma of colon 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Adenoma benign 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
B-cell lymphoma 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Basal cell carcinoma 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Bile duct cancer 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Bladder cancer 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 6/9107 (0.1%) 6
Bladder cancer recurrent 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Bladder neoplasm 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 1/9107 (0%) 1
Bone cancer 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Bowen's disease 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Breast cancer 5/9134 (0.1%) 5 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Bronchial carcinoma 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cervix carcinoma 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cholangiocarcinoma 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cholesteatoma 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 3
Colon cancer 9/9134 (0.1%) 9 7/9110 (0.1%) 7 4/9107 (0%) 4
Colon cancer stage IV 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Fibroma 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gastric cancer 8/9134 (0.1%) 8 8/9110 (0.1%) 9 5/9107 (0.1%) 5
Gastrointestinal carcinoma 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Haemangioma of skin 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hodgkin's disease 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Hypopharyngeal cancer 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Intracranial tumour haemorrhage 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Laryngeal neoplasm 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Leukaemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Lipoma 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Lung adenocarcinoma 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Lung carcinoma cell type unspecified stage IV 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Lymphoma 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Malignant neoplasm of renal pelvis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Malignant neoplasm of spermatic cord 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Meningioma 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Meningioma benign 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Mesothelioma 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Mesothelioma malignant 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Metastases to bone 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Metastases to liver 1/9134 (0%) 1 2/9110 (0%) 2 1/9107 (0%) 1
Metastases to lung 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Metastases to neck 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Metastatic malignant melanoma 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Myelodysplastic syndrome 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Neoplasm malignant 0/9134 (0%) 0 5/9110 (0.1%) 5 7/9107 (0.1%) 7
Oesophageal carcinoma 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 3/9107 (0%) 4
Pancreatic carcinoma 4/9134 (0%) 4 5/9110 (0.1%) 5 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pancreatic carcinoma metastatic 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Papillary thyroid cancer 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Plasma cell myeloma 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Prostate cancer metastatic 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Prostate cancer recurrent 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Prostate cancer stage IV 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Rectal adenocarcinoma 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Rectal cancer 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Rectal cancer stage IV 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Renal cancer 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Retroperitoneal cancer 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Skin cancer 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Small cell lung cancer 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Small intestine carcinoma metastatic 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Squamous cell carcinoma of lung 2/9134 (0%) 2 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Tongue neoplasm malignant stage unspecified 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Tonsil cancer 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Tracheal cancer 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Transitional cell carcinoma 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Uterine leiomyoma 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Colon adenoma 3/9134 (0%) 3 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Tumour haemorrhage 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Lung cancer metastatic 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Renal cancer metastatic 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Metastases to peritoneum 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Small intestine carcinoma 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Brain cancer metastatic 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hepatic cancer metastatic 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Neuroendocrine carcinoma 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cancer pain 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Lung neoplasm malignant 17/9134 (0.2%) 18 13/9110 (0.1%) 13 11/9107 (0.1%) 12
Extradural neoplasm 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Prostate cancer 12/9134 (0.1%) 12 10/9110 (0.1%) 10 4/9107 (0%) 4
Brain neoplasm 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Nervous system neoplasm benign 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Metastatic neoplasm 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Colorectal cancer 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Renal neoplasm 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Malignant mesenchymoma 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pituitary tumour benign 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Adrenal neoplasm 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pancreatic neoplasm 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Lung neoplasm 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Splenic marginal zone lymphoma 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Tonsillar neoplasm 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Metastasis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gastrooesophageal cancer 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Colon cancer stage 0 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Ameloblastoma 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gallbladder cancer metastatic 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Renal cell carcinoma 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Hepatic cancer 2/9134 (0%) 2 2/9110 (0%) 2 3/9107 (0%) 3
Hepatocellular carcinoma 4/9134 (0%) 4 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Central nervous system neuroblastoma 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Adrenal gland cancer 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Nervous system disorders
Altered state of consciousness 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Amnesia 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Carotid artery stenosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 2/9107 (0%) 2
Carpal tunnel syndrome 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cerebral haemorrhage 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cerebral infarction 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cerebral ischaemia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cerebral venous thrombosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cerebrospinal fluid leakage 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cerebrovascular accident 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cervicobrachial syndrome 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Dementia 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Dementia Alzheimer's type 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Demyelination 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Depressed level of consciousness 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Dizziness 2/9134 (0%) 2 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Encephalopathy 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Epilepsy 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Facial paralysis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Generalised tonic-clonic seizure 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Headache 3/9134 (0%) 3 3/9110 (0%) 3 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hemianopia 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Hepatic encephalopathy 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hypoglycaemic coma 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Loss of consciousness 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Migraine 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Monoplegia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Myasthenia gravis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Nerve compression 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Nervous system disorder 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Paraesthesia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Peroneal nerve palsy 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Polyneuropathy 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Post herpetic neuralgia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Presyncope 1/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Sciatica 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Seizure 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 2/9107 (0%) 2
Status epilepticus 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Syncope 5/9134 (0.1%) 5 7/9110 (0.1%) 8 3/9107 (0%) 3
Temporal lobe epilepsy 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Transient global amnesia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Transient ischaemic attack 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Uraemic encephalopathy 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cerebral haematoma 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cubital tunnel syndrome 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Vascular dementia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Thalamus haemorrhage 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Putamen haemorrhage 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Neuromuscular pain 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Psychiatric disorders
Alcohol abuse 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Completed suicide 2/9134 (0%) 2 3/9110 (0%) 3 0/9107 (0%) 0
Confusional state 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 2
Delirium 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Depression 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Insomnia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Mania 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Panic attack 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Stereotypy 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Suicide attempt 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Mental status changes 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute prerenal failure 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Azotaemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Calculus bladder 3/9134 (0%) 3 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Calculus urinary 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Dysuria 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Haematuria 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Nephrolithiasis 6/9134 (0.1%) 6 2/9110 (0%) 2 3/9107 (0%) 3
Nephrotic syndrome 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Renal failure 8/9134 (0.1%) 8 6/9110 (0.1%) 6 5/9107 (0.1%) 6
Urinary incontinence 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Urinary retention 3/9134 (0%) 3 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Tubulointerstitial nephritis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Bladder mass 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Diabetic nephropathy 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Renal impairment 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Chronic kidney disease 4/9134 (0%) 4 2/9110 (0%) 2 3/9107 (0%) 3
Urethral stenosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Stress urinary incontinence 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Acute kidney injury 25/9134 (0.3%) 26 22/9110 (0.2%) 22 16/9107 (0.2%) 16
Prerenal failure 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
End stage renal disease 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Ureterolithiasis 0/9134 (0%) 0 2/9110 (0%) 2 0/9107 (0%) 0
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Benign prostatic hyperplasia 6/9134 (0.1%) 6 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Pelvic prolapse 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Prostatic haemorrhage 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Uterine polyp 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Uterine prolapse 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute pulmonary oedema 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Acute respiratory distress syndrome 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Acute respiratory failure 4/9134 (0%) 4 4/9110 (0%) 4 8/9107 (0.1%) 9
Asphyxia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Asthma 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 4/9134 (0%) 4 11/9110 (0.1%) 11 5/9107 (0.1%) 5
Dyspnoea 1/9134 (0%) 1 5/9110 (0.1%) 5 4/9107 (0%) 4
Dyspnoea exertional 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Emphysema 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Epistaxis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hypoxia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Interstitial lung disease 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Laryngeal oedema 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Lung disorder 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pleural effusion 4/9134 (0%) 4 5/9110 (0.1%) 5 4/9107 (0%) 4
Pleurisy 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pneumonia aspiration 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pneumonitis 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pneumothorax 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pulmonary embolism 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pulmonary fibrosis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pulmonary hypertension 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pulmonary vasculitis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Respiratory disorder 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Respiratory distress 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Respiratory failure 5/9134 (0.1%) 5 7/9110 (0.1%) 7 7/9107 (0.1%) 7
Sleep apnoea syndrome 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Throat irritation 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Vocal cord polyp 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pulmonary mass 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Bronchial polyp 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Laryngeal mass 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Obstructive airways disorder 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Acute interstitial pneumonitis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Organising pneumonia 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Upper airway obstruction 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Angioedema 1/9134 (0%) 3 3/9110 (0%) 3 5/9107 (0.1%) 5
Decubitus ulcer 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Dermatitis allergic 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Dermatitis exfoliative 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Dermatomyositis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Erythema multiforme 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hyperhidrosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hypersensitivity vasculitis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Ingrowing nail 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Lichen planus 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pemphigoid 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Pruritus 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Psoriasis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Rash 2/9134 (0%) 3 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Rash erythematous 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Rash generalised 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Rash pruritic 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Skin ulcer 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Urticaria 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Pruritus generalised 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Diabetic foot 2/9134 (0%) 3 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Leukoplakia 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Capillaritis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Surgical and medical procedures
Appendicectomy 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cardiac pacemaker battery replacement 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Carotid endarterectomy 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cholecystectomy 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Coronary artery bypass 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Foot amputation 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gastric polypectomy 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Hernia hiatus repair 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Inguinal hernia repair 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Knee arthroplasty 2/9134 (0%) 3 2/9110 (0%) 3 0/9107 (0%) 0
Mole excision 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Nasal polypectomy 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Ptosis repair 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 2
Transurethral prostatectomy 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Umbilical hernia repair 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cardiac pacemaker replacement 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Glaucoma surgery 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Coronary angioplasty 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Diabetes mellitus management 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Transurethral bladder resection 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Sigmoidectomy 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Peripheral artery angioplasty 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Joint arthroplasty 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Arteriovenous shunt operation 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Skin neoplasm excision 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hernia repair 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Tooth extraction 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Shoulder operation 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Cataract operation 2/9134 (0%) 3 3/9110 (0%) 4 6/9107 (0.1%) 8
Bladder neoplasm surgery 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Gastrointestinal endoscopic therapy 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Vascular graft 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Stoma closure 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Catheter management 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Large intestinal polypectomy 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Vascular disorders
Aortic aneurysm 2/9134 (0%) 3 2/9110 (0%) 2 2/9107 (0%) 2
Aortic thrombosis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Arteriosclerosis 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Circulatory collapse 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Embolism arterial 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Hypertension 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Hypertensive crisis 2/9134 (0%) 2 1/9110 (0%) 1 2/9107 (0%) 2
Hypotension 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Orthostatic hypotension 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Peripheral ischaemia 1/9134 (0%) 1 1/9110 (0%) 1 1/9107 (0%) 1
Renovascular hypertension 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Varicose vein 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Aneurysm ruptured 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Dry gangrene 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Haemodynamic instability 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Peripheral artery aneurysm 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Peripheral artery occlusion 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Hypertensive emergency 0/9134 (0%) 0 0/9110 (0%) 0 1/9107 (0%) 1
Aortic rupture 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Peripheral arterial occlusive disease 2/9134 (0%) 2 0/9110 (0%) 0 2/9107 (0%) 2
Peripheral artery stenosis 1/9134 (0%) 1 0/9110 (0%) 0 0/9107 (0%) 0
Peripheral venous disease 0/9134 (0%) 0 1/9110 (0%) 1 0/9107 (0%) 0
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Rivaroxaban 2.5mg + Aspirin 100mg Rivaroxaban 5mg + Aspirin Placebo Rivaroxaban Placebo + Aspirin 100mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 553/9134 (6.1%) 526/9110 (5.8%) 500/9107 (5.5%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 14/9134 (0.2%) 24 11/9110 (0.1%) 13 9/9107 (0.1%) 11
Iron deficiency anaemia 9/9134 (0.1%) 12 12/9110 (0.1%) 16 1/9107 (0%) 1
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation 23/9134 (0.3%) 40 18/9110 (0.2%) 32 19/9107 (0.2%) 28
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo 10/9134 (0.1%) 13 12/9110 (0.1%) 18 15/9107 (0.2%) 19
Eye disorders
Cataract 12/9134 (0.1%) 12 15/9110 (0.2%) 16 12/9107 (0.1%) 13
Conjunctival haemorrhage 10/9134 (0.1%) 13 11/9110 (0.1%) 14 3/9107 (0%) 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal discomfort 19/9134 (0.2%) 37 13/9110 (0.1%) 26 11/9107 (0.1%) 18
Abdominal pain 7/9134 (0.1%) 10 12/9110 (0.1%) 22 3/9107 (0%) 3
Abdominal pain upper 28/9134 (0.3%) 42 17/9110 (0.2%) 29 21/9107 (0.2%) 27
Constipation 25/9134 (0.3%) 32 18/9110 (0.2%) 20 24/9107 (0.3%) 37
Dental caries 15/9134 (0.2%) 15 12/9110 (0.1%) 13 9/9107 (0.1%) 9
Diarrhoea 47/9134 (0.5%) 64 58/9110 (0.6%) 79 26/9107 (0.3%) 32
Dyspepsia 14/9134 (0.2%) 19 12/9110 (0.1%) 20 13/9107 (0.1%) 22
Gastritis 18/9134 (0.2%) 27 7/9110 (0.1%) 7 12/9107 (0.1%) 20
Gingival bleeding 11/9134 (0.1%) 13 11/9110 (0.1%) 13 6/9107 (0.1%) 7
Nausea 21/9134 (0.2%) 30 17/9110 (0.2%) 26 14/9107 (0.2%) 21
Stomatitis 12/9134 (0.1%) 12 12/9110 (0.1%) 12 4/9107 (0%) 4
Vomiting 8/9134 (0.1%) 9 8/9110 (0.1%) 9 11/9107 (0.1%) 14
Large intestine polyp 16/9134 (0.2%) 17 12/9110 (0.1%) 14 8/9107 (0.1%) 8
General disorders
Chest discomfort 5/9134 (0.1%) 5 3/9110 (0%) 4 10/9107 (0.1%) 10
Chest pain 7/9134 (0.1%) 11 8/9110 (0.1%) 11 10/9107 (0.1%) 10
Oedema peripheral 3/9134 (0%) 7 7/9110 (0.1%) 8 12/9107 (0.1%) 15
Pyrexia 6/9134 (0.1%) 6 10/9110 (0.1%) 10 8/9107 (0.1%) 9
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis 14/9134 (0.2%) 15 7/9110 (0.1%) 7 13/9107 (0.1%) 13
Cystitis 6/9134 (0.1%) 6 10/9110 (0.1%) 13 7/9107 (0.1%) 7
Gastroenteritis 16/9134 (0.2%) 21 10/9110 (0.1%) 10 10/9107 (0.1%) 11
Herpes zoster 9/9134 (0.1%) 9 15/9110 (0.2%) 15 19/9107 (0.2%) 21
Influenza 18/9134 (0.2%) 18 14/9110 (0.2%) 16 24/9107 (0.3%) 25
Periodontitis 12/9134 (0.1%) 13 11/9110 (0.1%) 11 12/9107 (0.1%) 12
Pharyngitis 8/9134 (0.1%) 8 7/9110 (0.1%) 7 12/9107 (0.1%) 13
Viral upper respiratory tract infection 187/9134 (2%) 283 181/9110 (2%) 283 193/9107 (2.1%) 286
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion 36/9134 (0.4%) 41 22/9110 (0.2%) 26 27/9107 (0.3%) 41
Investigations
Occult blood positive 12/9134 (0.1%) 12 7/9110 (0.1%) 7 3/9107 (0%) 4
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetes mellitus 26/9134 (0.3%) 27 16/9110 (0.2%) 16 28/9107 (0.3%) 28
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia 19/9134 (0.2%) 23 19/9110 (0.2%) 23 21/9107 (0.2%) 27
Back pain 25/9134 (0.3%) 27 37/9110 (0.4%) 39 25/9107 (0.3%) 27
Lumbar spinal stenosis 10/9134 (0.1%) 10 5/9110 (0.1%) 5 6/9107 (0.1%) 6
Muscle spasms 9/9134 (0.1%) 10 10/9110 (0.1%) 12 6/9107 (0.1%) 9
Musculoskeletal pain 10/9134 (0.1%) 10 8/9110 (0.1%) 8 11/9107 (0.1%) 11
Myalgia 5/9134 (0.1%) 6 14/9110 (0.2%) 18 13/9107 (0.1%) 14
Osteoarthritis 5/9134 (0.1%) 7 10/9110 (0.1%) 10 8/9107 (0.1%) 10
Pain in extremity 14/9134 (0.2%) 19 8/9110 (0.1%) 10 9/9107 (0.1%) 12
Spinal osteoarthritis 10/9134 (0.1%) 10 7/9110 (0.1%) 7 8/9107 (0.1%) 8
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness 25/9134 (0.3%) 41 25/9110 (0.3%) 36 35/9107 (0.4%) 42
Headache 20/9134 (0.2%) 31 21/9110 (0.2%) 32 22/9107 (0.2%) 32
Hypoaesthesia 6/9134 (0.1%) 6 8/9110 (0.1%) 9 12/9107 (0.1%) 15
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia 6/9134 (0.1%) 6 12/9110 (0.1%) 14 4/9107 (0%) 4
Renal and urinary disorders
Haematuria 23/9134 (0.3%) 31 15/9110 (0.2%) 25 7/9107 (0.1%) 8
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough 7/9134 (0.1%) 9 12/9110 (0.1%) 18 11/9107 (0.1%) 13
Epistaxis 38/9134 (0.4%) 73 29/9110 (0.3%) 45 24/9107 (0.3%) 29
Haemoptysis 10/9134 (0.1%) 25 5/9110 (0.1%) 6 5/9107 (0.1%) 5
Upper respiratory tract inflammation 10/9134 (0.1%) 11 8/9110 (0.1%) 8 4/9107 (0%) 4
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema 18/9134 (0.2%) 24 19/9110 (0.2%) 25 22/9107 (0.2%) 25
Haemorrhage subcutaneous 48/9134 (0.5%) 85 18/9110 (0.2%) 23 17/9107 (0.2%) 29
Pruritus 19/9134 (0.2%) 27 22/9110 (0.2%) 34 16/9107 (0.2%) 20
Rash 11/9134 (0.1%) 20 14/9110 (0.2%) 27 18/9107 (0.2%) 30
Urticaria 11/9134 (0.1%) 13 11/9110 (0.1%) 11 5/9107 (0.1%) 5
Vascular disorders
Hypertension 25/9134 (0.3%) 25 16/9110 (0.2%) 18 11/9107 (0.1%) 11

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

Global principal investigator (PI) to provide to Bayer for review any proposed Publication/oral presentation relating to Study/Study Drug/Results at least 45 days prior to submission or presentation of the Publication. Abstracts to be provided to Bayer 5 working days before Publication. Bayer may provide comments within the applicable period. Under certain circumstances Bayer may request a further delay of publications to avoid adverse effects on a Bayer patent application.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Therapeutic Area Head
Organization Bayer
Phone (+) 1-888-8422937
Email clinical-trials-contact@bayer.com
Responsible Party:
Bayer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01776424
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 15786
  • 2012-004180-43
First Posted:
Jan 28, 2013
Last Update Posted:
Jul 16, 2021
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2021