Vitamin D Supplementation After Parathyroid Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
A randomised double blind clinical trial, accepted by the Medical Products Agency and registered in the European Clinical Trials Database. Aims to evaluate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in a pHPT population in relation to gender and age, the correlation between vitamin D status, pre- and postoperative parathyroid hormone level and bone density and the correlation between vitamin D status, metabolic, cardiovascular risk factors and QoL aspects before and after parathyroid adenomectomy.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
150 PHPT patients were randomized six weeks after surgery, 75 into each group, to 1 year of oral treatment with either calcium carbonate 1 g (500 mg twice daily) alone or calcium carbonate 1 g combined with cholecalciferol 1600 IU (800 IU twice daily). Exclusion criteria were age under 18, manifest osteoporosis at PHPTdiagnosis, persistent hypercalcemia after surgery, postoperative hypocalcemia requiring vitamin D treatment, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) below 40 ml/min, pregnancy, breast feeding, or logistical difficulties, for example living far from the hospital. Included patients had to withdraw any current supplementation with calcium and vitamin D during the study period. All tablets were identical in appearance, the tins were numbered and randomization followed a list compiled by an independent clinical research support organization. The time for randomization was chosen to make sure that the PHPT patients were cured before starting the study medication. Nearly three-quarters of the patients were randomized within 6 weeks after PTX.The primary end point was the change in PTH after PTX and treatment with the study medication. Secondary end points were vitamin D levels, insulin resistance, blood pressure and other cardiovascular risk factors, biochemical markers of bone turnover, bone mineral density and self estimated health related quality of life (SF- 36).
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: cholecalciferol and calcium carbonate cholecalciferol 800 IUx2 and calcium carbonate 500 mg x 2 |
Drug: calcium carbonate
calcium carbonate 500 mg x 2 one year after parathyroid adenomectomy, initiated 6 weeks after surgery
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: calciumcarbonate calcium carbonate 500 mg x 2 |
Drug: cholecalciferol and calcium carbonate
cholecalciferol 800 IUx2 and calcium carbonate 500 mg x 2 one year after parathyroid adenomectomy, initiated 6 weeks after surgery
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- postoperative parathyroid hormone level [3 months]
PTH
- ambulatory blood pressure [one year]
24h blood pressure
Secondary Outcome Measures
- bone mineral density [one year]
DEXA
- 25-OH Vitamin D [3 months]
s-25OHD
- Calcium [6 weeks]
ionized calcium
- Quality of life-self estimating formularies [one year]
SF36
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Primary hyperparathyroidism subjected to parathyroid surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Renal insufficiency
-
Severe osteoporosis
-
Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Karolinska UH | Stockholm | Sweden | 17176 | |
2 | Karolinska University Hospital | Stockholm | Sweden | SE-17176 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Karolinska University Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Inga-Lena Nilsson, MD, Ass prof, Karolinska UH
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Eudra CT 2007-003691-19