Vitamin D Supplementation After Parathyroid Surgery

Sponsor
Karolinska University Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00982722
Collaborator
(none)
150
2
2
121.1
75
0.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

A randomised double blind clinical trial, accepted by the Medical Products Agency and registered in the European Clinical Trials Database. Aims to evaluate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in a pHPT population in relation to gender and age, the correlation between vitamin D status, pre- and postoperative parathyroid hormone level and bone density and the correlation between vitamin D status, metabolic, cardiovascular risk factors and QoL aspects before and after parathyroid adenomectomy.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: cholecalciferol and calcium carbonate
  • Drug: calcium carbonate
N/A

Detailed Description

150 PHPT patients were randomized six weeks after surgery, 75 into each group, to 1 year of oral treatment with either calcium carbonate 1 g (500 mg twice daily) alone or calcium carbonate 1 g combined with cholecalciferol 1600 IU (800 IU twice daily). Exclusion criteria were age under 18, manifest osteoporosis at PHPTdiagnosis, persistent hypercalcemia after surgery, postoperative hypocalcemia requiring vitamin D treatment, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) below 40 ml/min, pregnancy, breast feeding, or logistical difficulties, for example living far from the hospital. Included patients had to withdraw any current supplementation with calcium and vitamin D during the study period. All tablets were identical in appearance, the tins were numbered and randomization followed a list compiled by an independent clinical research support organization. The time for randomization was chosen to make sure that the PHPT patients were cured before starting the study medication. Nearly three-quarters of the patients were randomized within 6 weeks after PTX.The primary end point was the change in PTH after PTX and treatment with the study medication. Secondary end points were vitamin D levels, insulin resistance, blood pressure and other cardiovascular risk factors, biochemical markers of bone turnover, bone mineral density and self estimated health related quality of life (SF- 36).

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
150 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Supportive Care
Official Title:
Vitamin D Supplementation After Successful Parathyroid Surgery for Primary Hyperparathyroidism
Study Start Date :
Apr 1, 2008
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 4, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
May 4, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: cholecalciferol and calcium carbonate

cholecalciferol 800 IUx2 and calcium carbonate 500 mg x 2

Drug: calcium carbonate
calcium carbonate 500 mg x 2 one year after parathyroid adenomectomy, initiated 6 weeks after surgery
Other Names:
  • cholecalciferol and calcium carbonate
  • Active Comparator: calciumcarbonate

    calcium carbonate 500 mg x 2

    Drug: cholecalciferol and calcium carbonate
    cholecalciferol 800 IUx2 and calcium carbonate 500 mg x 2 one year after parathyroid adenomectomy, initiated 6 weeks after surgery
    Other Names:
  • calcium carbonate
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. postoperative parathyroid hormone level [3 months]

      PTH

    2. ambulatory blood pressure [one year]

      24h blood pressure

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. bone mineral density [one year]

      DEXA

    2. 25-OH Vitamin D [3 months]

      s-25OHD

    3. Calcium [6 weeks]

      ionized calcium

    4. Quality of life-self estimating formularies [one year]

      SF36

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    N/A and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism subjected to parathyroid surgery
    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Renal insufficiency

    • Severe osteoporosis

    • Pregnancy

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Karolinska UH Stockholm Sweden 17176
    2 Karolinska University Hospital Stockholm Sweden SE-17176

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Karolinska University Hospital

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Inga-Lena Nilsson, MD, Ass prof, Karolinska UH

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Inga-Lena Nilsson, Assoc prof, senior consultant, Karolinska University Hospital
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00982722
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • Eudra CT 2007-003691-19
    First Posted:
    Sep 23, 2009
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 28, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2019
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Keywords provided by Inga-Lena Nilsson, Assoc prof, senior consultant, Karolinska University Hospital
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Feb 28, 2019