SAusE: Optimization of Preventive Effects of Physical Training
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Health-promoting effects of physical exercise are well-investigated especially for endurance activities. However, for different individuals, positive effects have different sizes, even non-responders are observed. Other forms of training, such as strength training and interval training, are less well investigated. Therefore, a comparative longitudinal training study is warranted to examine differences of preventive effects (outcome measures: ergometric descriptors of physical performance, established risk factors and prognostic factors for cardiovascular diseases) of continuous endurance training, interval training and strength endurance training.
In a second stage, the observed non-responders will perform a different type of training (cross-over). It is expected, that besides a comparative general efficacy evaluation of the three training types, improved recommendations for optimized individualization of training parameters can be formulated.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Endurance training
|
Other: different training programs
two different endurance programs and one strength endurance program
|
Experimental: interval training
|
Other: different training programs
two different endurance programs and one strength endurance program
|
Experimental: strength endurance training
|
Other: different training programs
two different endurance programs and one strength endurance program
|
Placebo Comparator: control
|
Other: control condition
unchanged lifestyle
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- VO2 max [6 months]
determined during treadmill testing
Secondary Outcome Measures
- resting heart rate [6 months]
- resting blood pressure [6 months]
- blood lipid profile [6 months]
ratio: total cholesterol/HDL-cholesterol
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
untrained
-
healthy
-
non-smoking
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Contraindications for physical activity
-
BMI > 30 kg/m2
-
resting blood pressure > 160/100 mmHg
-
diabetes
-
total cholesterol > 300 mg/dl
-
maximal oxygen uptake > 50 ml/min/kg for men and > 45 ml/min/kg for women respectively
-
other complaints or diseases that might interfere with exercise training
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Institute of Sports and Preventive Medicine, Saarland University, Bldg. B 8-2, 66123 Saarbrücken | Saarbrücken | Saarland | Germany | 66123 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Universität des Saarlandes
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- SAusE2011