PIPET C: A Prospective Study to Examine the Effectiveness and Safety of Antivirals in Volunteers Who Receive Short-term Prophylaxis Against Pandemic Influenza
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This aim of this project is to evaluate the efficacy of neuraminidase inhibitors as short-term prophylaxis against pandemic influenza infection in people who have close familial contact with the disease. The study is observational only. The primary measure used in this study will be the incidence of symptomatic pandemic influenza in patients receiving prophylaxis. Seroconversion to pandemic influenza, the incidence of adverse events and the relative effectiveness of oseltamivir and zanamivir prophylaxis will also be examined. This project will commence upon pandemic influenza being declared in Australia, Hong Kong or Singapore. Data will be analysed as quickly as possible to help inform the continued use of neuraminidase inhibitor therapy as a cornerstone of the public health agency response to pandemic influenza.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
The aim of this study is to
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Describe the effectiveness of short-term prophylaxis against symptomatic pandemic influenza infection
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Describe the safety of short-term prophylaxis
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Describe the seroconversion rate against pandemic influenza among recipients of short-term prophylaxis
The study is an open label prospective cohort study. Contact group members of people with diagnosed influenza who are recommended to receive NA inhibitor prophylaxis for short periods of time will be enrolled following provision of informed consent. Each episode of short-term prophylaxis will be recorded separately.
By design it is hoped that volunteers in this study who develop symptoms and signs of pandemic influenza infection will be enrolled in the Index Case (PIPET A) protocol with follow-up as required.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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PIPET C Contact group members of people with diagnosed influenza who are recommended to receive NA inhibitor prophylaxis for short periods of time will be enrolled following provision of informed consent. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The primary measure used in this study will be the incidence of symptomatic pandemic influenza in patients receiving prophylaxis. [One month]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Seroconversion to pandemic influenza, the incidence of adverse events and the relative effectiveness of oseltamivir and zanamivir prophylaxis will also be examined. [One month]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Provision of written informed consent
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Intention to commence or have commenced short-term prophylaxis with a neuraminidase inhibitor in individuals who have been exposed to the pandemic virus
Exclusion Criteria:
- none
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | St Vincent's Hospital | Sydney | New South Wales | Australia | 2010 |
2 | Prince of Wales Hospital | Sydney | New South Wales | Australia | 2031 |
3 | Westmead Hospital | Sydney | New South Wales | Australia | 2145 |
4 | Royal Brisbane Hospital | Brisbane | Queensland | Australia | 4000 |
5 | Royal Adelaide Hospital | Adelaide | South Australia | Australia | 5000 |
6 | Flinders Medical Centre | Adelaide | South Australia | Australia | 5042 |
7 | The Alfred Hospital | Melbourne | Victoria | Australia | 3004 |
8 | Royal Perth Hospital | Perth | Western Australia | Australia | 6000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Kirby Institute
- National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Dominic Dwyer, Westmead Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- PIPET C