A Prospective Study to Evaluate the Impact of Maximal Urethral Length Preservation Technique During Robotic Laparoscopic Prostatectomy on the Stretched Flaccid Penile Length and Continence
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
After robotic prostatectomy, besides erectile function and achievement of oncological control, staying dry is also a very important desire expressed frequently by the patients. This has led to the concept of trifecta achievement after robotic prostatectomies. Hence, continence preserving prostatectomies are the order of the day today. Patient acceptance to surgery is low if the continence cannot be assured preoperatively. Many techniques have been promulgated in the last two decades.
The investigators present a novel technique of maximal urethral length preservation during surgery as an effective method of continence preservation. The investigators hypothesize that maximal preservation of urethra would lead to improved and early continence after robotic prostatectomy. The investigators also hypothesize that urethral preservation spares penile length shortening. The investigators therefore propose to prospectively evaluate penile length shortening.
While penile length change after radical prostatectomy has been studied in the past, the investigators like to assess the penile morphometric assessment following the novel technique of maximal urethral length preservation radical prostatectomy.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Stretched flaccid penile length (SFPL) following RALP. Stretched flaccid penile length (SFPL) was measured by a single male assessor at preoperative visit, and at the time of catheter removal (10 days post-surgery). |
Procedure: Maximal urethral length preservation technique of robot assisted radical prostatectomy (RALP).
Stretched flaccid penile length (SFPL) was measured by a single male assessor at preoperative visit, and at the time of catheter removal (10 days post-surgery). The subjects were blinded to the measurements to prevent bias. Multiparametric MRI (MP-MRI) of the prostate were reviewed when available for surgical planning. All subjects underwent RALP with MULP using the technique previously published by Hamada et al. Continence defined as requiring no pads was assessed at 3 and 6 months postoperatively.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Penile Length [10 days post operatively]
Stretched Flaccid Penile Length
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Urinary continence [3 months and 6 months postoperatively]
Pads used.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: All men undergoing robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP).
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Exclusion Criteria:
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Exposure to androgen deprivation therapy
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Prior treatment for prostate cancer
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Metastatic prostate cancer
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History of hypospadias or urethral reconstruction
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History of penile implant, intracorporal injections, intraurethral suppositories
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Prior pelvic surgery. -
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Larkin Health System | Miami | Florida | United States | 33143 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Larkin Health System
Investigators
- Study Chair: Sanjay Razdan, MD, MCh, Larkin Health System
- Principal Investigator: Balaji Reddy, MD, Larkin Health System
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Berookhim BM, Nelson CJ, Kunzel B, Mulhall JP, Narus JB. Prospective analysis of penile length changes after radical prostatectomy. BJU Int. 2014 May;113(5b):E131-6. doi: 10.1111/bju.12443. Epub 2013 Dec 2.
- Briganti A, Fabbri F, Salonia A, Gallina A, Chun FK, Deho F, Zanni G, Suardi N, Karakiewicz PI, Rigatti P, Montorsi F. Preserved postoperative penile size correlates well with maintained erectile function after bilateral nerve-sparing radical retropubic prostatectomy. Eur Urol. 2007 Sep;52(3):702-7. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2007.03.050. Epub 2007 Mar 26.
- Brock G, Montorsi F, Costa P, Shah N, Martinez-Jabaloyas JM, Hammerer P, Ludovico GM, Lee JC, Henneges C, Hamidi K, Rossi A, Mulhall J, Buttner H. Effect of Tadalafil Once Daily on Penile Length Loss and Morning Erections in Patients After Bilateral Nerve-sparing Radical Prostatectomy: Results From a Randomized Controlled Trial. Urology. 2015 May;85(5):1090-1096. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2014.11.058. Epub 2015 Mar 24.
- Dalkin BL, Christopher BA. Preservation of penile length after radical prostatectomy: early intervention with a vacuum erection device. Int J Impot Res. 2007 Sep-Oct;19(5):501-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijir.3901561. Epub 2007 Jul 26.
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- LCH-2-092019