Estramustine, Docetaxel, and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer That Has Not Responded to Hormone Therapy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of estramustine, docetaxel, and carboplatin in treating patients who have prostate cancer that has not responded to hormonal therapy.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
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Determine the maximum tolerated dose of weekly docetaxel when combined with carboplatin and estramustine in patients with hormone refractory prostate cancer.
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Determine the safety and efficacy of this regimen in this patient population.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study of docetaxel.
Patients receive oral estramustine 3 times daily on days 1-5 and docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 2 of weeks 1-3. Patients also receive carboplatin IV over 1 hour on day 2 of week 1 only. Treatment continues every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.
Cohorts of 3-5 patients receive escalating doses of docetaxel until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 5 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-30 patients will be accrued for this study within 12 months.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate
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Disease progression following androgen ablation therapy (hormonal or surgical) by either:
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Increase in the product of bidimensional diameters of 1 or more radiographically documented sites of measurable disease OR
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Two consecutive increases in PSA documented over a previous reference value
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First increase in PSA should occur a minimum of 1 week from the reference value and be confirmed
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First PSA value is less than the previous value, then patient is eligible provided next PSA is greater than the second PSA
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Testosterone levels documented in the castrate range (i.e., less than 30 ng/mL)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 to 85
Performance status:
- CALGB 0-2
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
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WBC at least 3,000/mm3
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Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
Hepatic:
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Bilirubin normal
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SGOT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) if alkaline phosphatase normal OR
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Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 4 times ULN if SGOT normal OR
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SGOT no greater than 1.5 times ULN and alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
Cardiovascular:
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No myocardial infarction within past year
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No significant change in anginal pattern within past 6 months
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No New York Heart Association class II-IV heart disease
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No deep venous thrombosis within past year
Other:
- No significant peripheral neuropathy
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- Prior chemotherapy allowed except taxanes or platinum derivatives
Endocrine therapy:
-
See Disease Characteristics
-
At least 4 weeks since prior antiandrogens
Radiotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02114 |
2 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02115 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Study Chair: William Oh, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- DFCI-98238
- CDR0000067775
- RP-DFCI-98238
- NCI-G00-1779