Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Patients With Stage IV Prostate Cancer That Has Not Responded to Previous Hormone Therapy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of arsenic trioxide in treating patients who have stage IV prostate cancer that has not responded to hormone therapy.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
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Determine the efficacy of arsenic trioxide in patients with metastatic stage IVA or IVB hormone-refractory prostate cancer.
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Determine the toxicity of this drug in this patient population.
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Assess, in a preliminary manner, the effect of this drug on pain control in these patients.
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Assess the potential value of serial quantitative prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) mRNA determinations in RNA from peripheral blood mononuclear cells as surrogate markers of disease response in patients treated with this drug.
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Assess the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of this drug in these patients.
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Assess the feasibility of using pretreatment bone marrow evaluation of PSA and PMSA mRNA levels and pi class glutathione S-transferase expression (i.e., eliminate glutathione levels) as potential correlates of disease response in patients treated with this drug.
OUTLINE: Patients receive arsenic trioxide IV over 2 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 for one course. Treatment continues as biweekly infusions for at least 14 additional weeks in the absence of disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or excessive increase in serum prostate-specific antigen.
Pain is assessed at baseline and then before each biweekly treatment.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 17-37 patients will be accrued for this study within 12-24 months.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Eligibility Criteria:
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Diagnosis of stage IVA or IVB hormone-refractory prostate cancer
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Obstructive uropathy and/or hydronephrosis allowed if adequate renal function and urinary drainage
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WBC at least 2,500/mm^3
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Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
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Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
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Hemoglobin at least 9.0 g/dL
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Bilirubin less than 2 mg/dL
Exclusion Criteria:
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No significant active infectious disease
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No grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy
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No other debilitating acute or chronic co-morbid medical, neurological, or psychiatric condition that would preclude study compliance
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No concurrent amphotericin B or other agent that prevents restoration of potassium or magnesium to normal levels and/or correction of QT interval to under 500 milliseconds
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jacobi Medical Center | Bronx | New York | United States | 10461 |
2 | Albert Einstein Clinical Cancer Center | Bronx | New York | United States | 10467 |
3 | Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY | New York | New York | United States | 10029 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Albert Einstein College of Medicine
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Study Chair: Robert E. Gallagher, MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CDR0000067382
- AECM-1199908270
- NCI-T99-0077
- AECM-CCRC-9929