Hormone Therapy With or Without Docetaxel And Estramustine in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer That is Locally Advanced or At High Risk of Relapse
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Androgens can stimulate the growth of prostate cancer cells. Drugs such as nilutamide, bicalutamide, flutamide, or cyproterone may stop the adrenal glands from producing androgens. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known whether hormone therapy is more effective with or without chemotherapy in treating prostate cancer.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of hormone therapy with or without docetaxel and estramustine in treating patients who have prostate cancer that is locally advanced or at high risk of relapse.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Chemotherapy
|
Drug: bicalutamide
Other Names:
Drug: Goserelin Acetate
Other Names:
Drug: docetaxel
Drug: Estramustine phosphate sodium
Drug: acetylsalicylic acid
Other Names:
Procedure: conventional surgery
Radiation: radiation therapy
|
Active Comparator: Without Chemotherapy
|
Drug: bicalutamide
Other Names:
Drug: Goserelin Acetate
Other Names:
Procedure: conventional surgery
Radiation: radiation therapy
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Progression-free survival [From randomization to disease progression or death, up to 15 years.]
The progression-free survival is the length of time during and after the treatment of a disease that a patient lives with the disease but it does not get worse.
- Biological response: Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level [3 months]
The biological response is defined as a non-detectable serum PSA level (<0.1 ng/ml)
- Cancer progression as measured by ultrasound [From randomization to disease progression, up to 15 years.]
Defined as a decrease of at least 20% in prostate volume detected by ultrasound after the neo-adjuvant treatment
- Clinical progression-free survival [From randomization to disease progression or death, up to 15 years.]
The clinical progression-free survival is the length of time during and after the treatment of a disease that a patient lives with the disease but it does not get worse (based on bone scintigraphy, pelvic scan, or MRI evaluation).
- Overall survival [From randomization to death from any cause, up to 15 years.]
The overall survival is the length of time from randomization that patients enrolled in the study are still alive. The outcome is to evaluate whether SRBT improves overall survival compared to standard of care.
- Acute and late toxicity during the study [Throughout study completion, up to 15 years.]
The National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (NCI-CTCAE v4.0) is widely accepted in the community of oncology research as the leading rating scale for adverse events. This scale, divided into 5 grades (1 = "mild", 2 = "moderate", 3 = "severe", 4 = "life-threatening", and 5 = "death") determined by the investigator, will make it possible to assess the severity of the disorders.
- Quality of life questionnaire - Core 30 (QLQ-C30) [At baseline, 3 months, and 1 year]
Developed by the EORTC, this self-reported questionnaire assesses the health-related quality of life of cancer patients in clinical trials. The questionnaire includes five functional scales (physical, everyday activity, cognitive, emotional, and social), three symptom scales (fatigue, pain, nausea and vomiting), a health/quality of life overall scale, and a number of additional elements assessing common symptoms (including dyspnea, loss of appetite, insomnia, constipation, and diarrhea), as well as, the perceived financial impact of the disease. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high scale score represents a higher response level.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
-
Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate
-
Locally advanced disease or at high risk for relapse
-
No clinically or radiologically suspected metastases
-
Prior lymphadenectomy required
-
Meets at least 1 of the following criteria for poor prognosis:
-
Gleason score greater than 7
-
T3 or T4 disease
-
Prostate-specific antigen greater than 20 ng/mL
-
N1 disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- Under 80
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy
- More than 10 years
Hematopoietic
-
Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,500/mm^3
-
Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
-
AST and ALT no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
-
Bilirubin no greater than ULN
Renal
-
Creatinine less than 1.6 mg/dL OR
-
Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
Cardiovascular
-
No uncontrolled or severe cardiovascular disease
-
No prior thrombosis
Pulmonary
- No prior pulmonary embolus
Other
-
No active infection
-
No intolerance to aspirin
-
No other prior malignancy except basal cell skin cancer
-
No physical or psychological condition that would preclude study compliance
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No concurrent immunotherapy
Chemotherapy
-
No prior chemotherapy
-
No other concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
-
No prior hormonal therapy
-
No other concurrent hormonal therapy
Radiotherapy
- Not specified
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
Other
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Centre Paul Papin | Angers | France | 49100 | |
2 | Hopital Saint Andre | Bordeaux | France | 33075 | |
3 | Institut Bergonie | Bordeaux | France | 33076 | |
4 | Hopital Ambroise Pare | Boulogne-Billancourt | France | F-92104 | |
5 | Centre Regional Francois Baclesse | Caen | France | 14076 | |
6 | Polyclinique du Parc | Cholet | France | 49300 | |
7 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Henri Mondor | Creteil | France | 94000 | |
8 | Clinique Sainte-Marguerite | Hyeres | France | 83400 | |
9 | Centre Hospitalier Departemental | La Roche Sur Yon | France | 85025 | |
10 | Centre Hospital Universitaire Hop Huriez | Lille | France | 59037 | |
11 | Centre Hospital Regional Universitaire de Limoges | Limoges | France | 87042 | |
12 | Polyclinique des Quatre Pavillons | Lormont | France | 33310 | |
13 | Centre Leon Berard | Lyon | France | 69008 | |
14 | Marseille Institute of Cancer - Institut J. Paoli and I. Calmettes | Marseille | France | 13273 | |
15 | CHU de la Timone | Marseille | France | 13385 | |
16 | Hopital Notre-Dame de Bon Secours | Metz | France | 57038 | |
17 | Hopital Clinique Claude Bernard | Metz | France | 57072 | |
18 | Centre Hospitalier General de Mont de Marsan | Mont-de-Marsan | France | 40000 | |
19 | Hopital Lapeyronie-CHU Montpellier | Montpellier | France | 34295 | |
20 | Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle | Montpellier | France | 34298 | |
21 | Centre Catherine de Sienne | Nantes | France | 02 | |
22 | Centre Antoine Lacassagne | Nice | France | 06189 | |
23 | Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou | Paris | France | 75015 | |
24 | Hopital de la Croix St. Simon | Paris | France | 75020 | |
25 | Institut Curie Hopital | Paris | France | 75248 | |
26 | Hopital Saint Joseph | Paris | France | 75674 | |
27 | Hopital Tenon | Paris | France | 75970 | |
28 | Institut Jean Godinot | Reims | France | 51056 | |
29 | Centre Eugene Marquis | Rennes | France | 35042 | |
30 | Centre Hospitalier de Rodez | Rodez | France | 12027 | |
31 | Centre Henri Becquerel | Rouen | France | 76038 | |
32 | Centre Rene Huguenin | Saint Cloud | France | 92211 | |
33 | CRLCC Nantes - Atlantique | Saint-Herblain | France | 44805 | |
34 | Hopital Foch | Suresnes | France | 92151 | |
35 | Institut Claudius Regaud | Toulouse | France | 31052 | |
36 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Bretonneau de Tours | Tours | France | 37044 | |
37 | Centre Alexis Vautrin | Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy | France | 54511 | |
38 | Institut Gustave Roussy | Villejuif | France | F-94805 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- UNICANCER
- Sanofi
- AstraZeneca
Investigators
- Study Chair: Karim Fizazi, MD, PhD, Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- GETUG-12 - UC-0160/0203
- CDR0000270970
- EU-20238