Radiotherapy to the Prostate and Dominant Intra-Prostatic Lesion (DIL)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to find out the feasibility and effects of ultra-hypofractionated radiotherapy to the prostate and dominant lesion as definitive treatment for intermediate risk prostrate cancer.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: MR Image Guided, Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy Patients enrolled in this study will undergo MR-based, image-guided, intensity-modulated radiotherapy using similar equipment, techniques, and treatment-planning procedures as currently practiced at MSKCC. |
Radiation: MR-based image-guided, intensity-modulated radiotherapy
Patients will receive a standard dose of 8 Gy/fraction for five fractions for a total dose of 40 Gy to the prostate with a simultaneously delivered boost of 9 Gy for five fractions (clinically non-standard dose of 45 Gy total) to a single dominant lesion with a maximum dimension of at least 0.5 cm as determined on pre-treatment diagnostic T2 MRI imaging.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Treatment related toxicity of ultra-hypofractionated radiotherapy will be assessed according to NCI CTCAE v3.0 gastrointestinal or genitourinary toxicity [36 months]
Assess toxicity of ultra-hypofractionated radiotherapy to the prostate and dominant lesion as definitive treatment for intermediate risk prostate cancer. Severe Toxicity will be assessed and defined as Grade 3 or higher NCI CTCAE v3.0 gastrointestinal or genitourinary toxicity
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Intermediate risk prostate cancer patients will be eligible for this study. Risk groups will be assigned as per NCCN guidelines. Intermediate risk patients will be defined as:
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PSA 10-20 ng/ml or
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Gleason score = 7 or
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Clinical stage T2b/T2c
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Additionally, patients will be required to meet the following criteria:
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Age ≥ 18
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KPS ≥ 80
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Prostate size ≤ 60cc
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Presence of a prostatic lesion with maximum dimension of >/= 0.5cm and no more than two additional disease foci, each with a maximum dimension less than that of the dominant lesion.
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International Prostrate Symptom Score ≤ 15
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Subjects must fill out the standard MRI screening form and satisfy all MRI screening criteria
Exclusion Criteria:
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Prior androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer
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Evidence of metastatic disease on bone scan or MRI/CT
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MRI ineligibility due to the presence of a cardiac pacemaker, defibrillator or other implanted metallic or electronic device which is considered MR unsafe, severe claustrophobia or inability to lie flat for the duration of the study, etc.
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Metallic hip implant, metallic implant or device in the pelvis that might distort the local magnetic field and compromise quality of MP-MRI.
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Lateral pelvic separation greater than 50 cm and/or anterior-posterior separation greater than 35 cm which are incompatible with MRCAT reconstruction
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Contra-indications to receiving gadolinium contrast
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KPS < 80
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Pelvic MRI or CT (MRI preferred) evidence of radiographic T3, T4 or N1 disease.
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Prior history of transurethral resection of the prostate
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Prior history of chronic prostatitis
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Prior history of urethral stricture
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Prior history of pelvic irradiation
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History of inflammatory bowel disease
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Unable to give informed consent
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Unable to complete quality of life questionnaires
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Abnormal complete blood count. Any of the following
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Platelet count less than 75,000/ml
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Hb level less than 10 gm/dl
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WBC less than 3.5/ml
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Abnormal renal function tests (creatinine > 1.5)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Consent only and follow up) | Basking Ridge | New Jersey | United States | 07920 |
2 | Memoral Sloan Kettering Monmouth | Middletown | New Jersey | United States | 07748 |
3 | Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen | Montvale | New Jersey | United States | 07645 |
4 | Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack | Commack | New York | United States | 11725 |
5 | Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester | Harrison | New York | United States | 10604 |
6 | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | New York | New York | United States | 10065 |
7 | Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Consent and follow up) | Uniondale | New York | United States | 11553 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Michael Zelefsky, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- 17-407