Gallium-68 Citrate PET Used in Prostate Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a single center cross-sectional imaging study investigating the use of gallium-68 citrate PET in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who are planning to undergo a metastatic tumor biopsy on protocol NCT02432001 (CC#125519).
The study population will consist of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who are undergoing a metastatic tumor biopsy as part of clinical protocol NCT02432001 (CC#125519), with evidence of resistance to androgen signaling inhibition.
The study will involve gallium-68 PET scan obtained at single time point, followed by radiographically-guided metastatic tumor biopsy within 14 days of PET scan.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Early Phase 1 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Gallium-68 citrate
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Drug: Gallium-68 citrate PET
Injection of Gallium-68 citrate followed by PET imaging
Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- SUVmax [Day 1]
Mean maximum Standardized Uptake Value (SUV) across all metastatic lesions per patient.
- SUVmax-ave [Day 1]
Mean maximum Standardized Uptake Value (SUV) across all metastatic lesions across all patients.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Correlation between SUVmax and MYC gene expression [Day 1]
For patients who undergo optional tumor biopsy, with evaluable RNA sequencing data: Correlation between SUVmax on Gallium-68 Citrate PET and MYC gene expression level, reported as the Pearson correlation coefficient. The coefficient correlation has a value between +1 and -1, where 1 is total positive linear correlation, 0 is no linear correlation, and -1 is total negative linear correlation.
- Correlation between SUVmax and transferrin receptor gene expression [Day 1]
For patients who undergo optional tumor biopsy, with evaluable RNA sequencing data: Correlation between SUVmax on Gallium-68 Citrate PET and transferrin receptor gene expression level, reported as the Pearson correlation coefficient. The coefficient correlation has a value between +1 and -1, where 1 is total positive linear correlation, 0 is no linear correlation, and -1 is total negative linear correlation.
- Mean SUVmax-ave percent change from baseline [Within 12 weeks of baseline Gallium-68 Citrate PET]
Mean SUVmax-ave percent change from baseline among patients who undergo optional follow up Gallium-68 Citrate PET following treatment initiation with systemic therapy for Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRCP)
- Sensitivity of gallium citrate PET [Day 1]
Compared to bone scan
- Specificity of gallium citrate PET [Day 1]
Compared to bone scan
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Male patients with histologically confirmed prostate cancer
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Patients must have castrate levels of testosterone (< 50 ng/dL) on Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) analogue or have had prior bilateral orchiectomy, with evidence of castration-resistant disease by Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group 2 (PCWG2) criteria
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Age 18 years or older at the time of study entry
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Minimum of at least three discrete metastatic lesions in the bone and/or soft tissue amenable to whole body Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging per the judgment of study radiologist
For patients who undergo optional metastatic tumor biopsy following completion of gallium citrate PET:
- Presence of one or more metastases by standard radiographic scans that is safely accessible to tumor biopsy in the judgment of treating clinician and/or Interventional Radiology
Exclusion Criteria:
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Contra-indications to MRI, including permanent pacemaker, implantable device, aneurysm clip, or severe claustrophobia (for patients planning to be imaged on PET/ Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) scanner)
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Active infection within 14 days of study enrollment
For patients who undergo optional metastatic tumor biopsy following completion of gallium citrate PET:
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History of radiation therapy to the target metastatic lesion selected for tumor biopsy
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Contra-indication to biopsy including uncontrolled bleeding diathesis.
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Platelets >75,000/μl and prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR) and a partial prothrombin time (PTT) < 1.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) within 14 days prior to biopsy.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University of California, San Francisco | San Francisco | California | United States | 94143 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Rahul Aggarwal
- United States Department of Defense
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Rahul Aggarwal, MD, University of California, San Francisco
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 145512
- NCI-2017-01773