External Beam Radiation Therapy - Target Volume

Sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00230438
Collaborator
Princess Margaret Hospital, Canada (Other)
27
1
1
99.9
0.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Delivery of conformal radiation therapy following radical prostatectomy is limited by the inability to define the clinical target volume (CTV). This stems from a poor understanding of patterns of local recurrence and limitations of standard imaging techniques.Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a promising modality for imaging the prostatic bed following radical prostatectomy. MRI provides more detailed postoperative anatomy to guide CTV delineation, the ability to document local recurrence patterns, and a method to assess intrafraction prostatic bed motion and deformity to define appropriate planning target volume margins. The aim of this pilot study is to develop a technique for external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) following radical prostatectomy based on MRI-delineation of the CTV. Twenty patients will be enrolled in this pilot, development phase.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Procedure: External Beam Radiotherapy
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
27 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Pilot Study to Develop a Technique for External Beam Radiotherapy After Radical Prostatectomy Based on MRI-Delineation of the Clinical Target Volume
Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2005
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2013
Actual Study Completion Date :
May 1, 2013

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: External Beam Radiation Therapy

Procedure: External Beam Radiotherapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. To develop a technique for MRI-delineation of the clinical target volume (CTV) for EBRT following radical prostatectomy [After data acquisition]

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. To compare the reproducibility of clinical target volume and rectal wall volume delineation on MRI and CT. [After data acquisition]

  2. To compare the location of the urethral anastomosis defined on MRI as compared to a fiducial marker placed under TRUS-guidance adjacent to the anastomosis. [After data acquisition]

  3. To measure the amount of intrafraction movement and deformity of the prostatic bed and seminal vesicles with current bowel regimen of daily milk of magnesia using cinematic MRI. [After data acquisition]

  4. To determine the optimal radiation technique that encompasses the MRI-defined PTV whilst respecting bowel and bladder dose constraints. [After data acquisition]

  5. To measure the amount of interfraction movement and deformity of the bladder, rectum, and surgical clips within the operative bed using daily cone-beam CT imaging. [After data acquisition]

  6. To explore the utility of IV contrast for the delineation of gross tumor recurrence and normal blood vessels. [After data acquisition]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Patients following radical prostatectomy for prostate adenocarcinoma with one or more of the following adverse features:

pT2 + positive surgical margins ) pT3 ) PSA ≤ 2ng/ml Persistently elevated PSA at 3 months )

  • Patients with initially undetectable PSA following prostatectomy for prostate adenocarcinoma with subsequent PSA relapse

  • Patients being planned for radiation therapy

  • No evidence of distant metastases

  • Age ≥ 18 years

  • ECOG performance status 0 or 1

  • Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Contraindications to MRI Patients weighing >136 kgs (weight limit for the scanner tables) Patients with pacemakers, cerebral aneurysm clips, shrapnel injury or implantable electronic devices not compatible with MRI.

  • Severe claustrophobia

  • Inflammatory bowel disease or collagen vascular disease

  • Previous colorectal surgery

  • Previous pelvic radiotherapy

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Princess Margaret Hospital Toronto Ontario Canada M5G 2M9

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University Health Network, Toronto
  • Princess Margaret Hospital, Canada

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Cynthia Menard, MD, Princess Margaret Hospital, Canada

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
University Health Network, Toronto
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00230438
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • UHN REB 04-0759-CE
First Posted:
Sep 30, 2005
Last Update Posted:
Jan 6, 2014
Last Verified:
Jan 1, 2014
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jan 6, 2014