Compare Perceptions and Satisfaction for Two Different Delivery Mechanisms for Etanercept
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Primary objective of this study is to compare patient satisfaction with the prefilled syringe (PFS) and the auto-injector (AI), two different delivery devices for etanercept after 12 weeks of use, using a 10 point scale form totally dissatisfied to totally satisfied.Secondary evaluation focus on the identification of patient and device attributes associated with patient satisfaction.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
For the measures of patient's satisfaction with and perceptions of, their device, standard Likert scales are used. This allows the magnitude of individual's perceptions and satisfaction to be measured on a multipoint scale anchored at each end. In addition, the study will describe patient perceptions related to device attributes, which are of importance in describing overall patient perception. A range of potential device benefits (e.g. ease of use, convenience, injection site pain, injection anxiety, injection confidence) will be captured using a questionnaire. The study aims to characterize patient attributes that will indicate when one device may result in greater patient satisfaction than another. Patient attributes are composed of patient characteristics (e.g. age, sex, demographics, social and educational status psychological status, willingness to self-manage, injection experience) and Psoriasis characteristics (e.g. disease severity, disease duration, co morbidities, prior treatment, quality of life). The study will also take the opportunity to measure health outcome measures as there may be important differences in cost of training and patient support between the two devices.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: 1 Arm 1: Enbrel 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
Device: Enbrel (etanercept)
Arm 1 = Enbrel 50 mg Prefilled Syringe twice weekly
|
Active Comparator: 2 Arm 2 Enbrel 50 mg Autoinjector |
Device: Etanercept
Arm 2 = Enbrel 50 mg Autoinjector twice weekly
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device Evaluated at Week 12 for Modified Intent-to-treat (mITT) Population [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was assessed by asking the question, "How satisfied are you with your injection device?" using a 0-10 point scale, where 0= totally dissatisfied and 10= totally satisfied.
- Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device at Week 12 for Per-protocol (PP) Population [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was assessed by asking the question, "How satisfied are you with your injection device?" using a 0-10 point scale, where 0= totally dissatisfied and 10= totally satisfied.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants Satisfied With Injection Device [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was assessed by asking the question "Are you satisfied with your injection device? and using a dichotomous response: Yes or No.
- Influence of Age on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the delivery mechanism. Age categories were defined based on quartiles (Q) of ages observed. Participants were divided into quarters: less than or equal to (=<) 36 years, greater than (>) 36 years to 45 years, > 45 years to 55 years, > 55 years.
- Influence of Gender on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the delivery mechanism. Gender categories were defined as male and female.
- Influence of Socio-educational Status on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the delivery mechanism. Socio-educational status categories were defined as reading or (/) writing capacity, high school /baccalaureate level and university level.
- Influence of Psychological Status as Assessed by Hospital Anxiety Depression (HAD) Score on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher score = greater satisfaction with injection device. Psychological status was assessed using participant rated questionnaire with 2 subscales for anxiety (HAD-A) and depression (HAD-D). Total score: 0 to 21 for each subscale; higher score = greater severity of symptoms. Score categories were based on quartiles of HAD-A and HAD-D scores observed. Participants were divided into quarters: =< 4, > 4 to 7, > 7 to 10, > 10 for HAD-A and =< 3, > 3 to 5, > 5 to 8, > 8 for HAD-D.
- Influence of Willingness to Self Manage as Assessed by Patient Activation Measure (PAM) on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. The 13-item short form of the PAM survey assessed participants' knowledge, skill, and confidence for self-management; calibrated scale score ranged from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated more confidence in managing participants' condition and lifestyle. Score categories were defined based on quartiles of PAM scores observed. Participants were divided into quarters: =< 47.4, > 47.4 to 56.4, > 56.4 to 68.5, > 68.5.
- Influence of Prior Self-injection Experience on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the injection device. The categories were defined based on presence of any prior experience of self-injection. Participants were divided into categories: yes and no.
- Influence of Duration of Psoriasis on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the injection device. Duration of psoriasis categories were defined based on quartiles of the duration of psoriasis observed. Participants were divided into quarters: =< 11 years, > 11 years to 19 years, > 19 years to 28 years, > 28 years.
- Influence of Physician Global Assessment (PGA) of Psoriasis on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. PGA of Psoriasis scale ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 5 (severe disease). 'Clear' and 'Almost clear' includes all participants who were scored as a 0 or 1. Score categories were defined based on quartiles of PGA scores observed. Participants were divided into: =< 3, > 3 to 4, > 4.
- Influence of Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. PASI: combined assessment of lesion severity and area affected into single score; range: 0= no disease to 72= maximal disease. Score categories were defined based on quartiles of PASI score observed. Participants were divided into quartiles: =< 11.2, > 11.2 to 16.2, > 16.2 to 21.9, > 21.9.
- Influence of Participant's Assessment of General Health on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. Participant's assessment of general health was measured on 100 millimeter (mm) line visual analog scale (VAS). 0 mm = extremely bad to 100 mm = very well. Score categories were defined based on quartiles of VAS score observed. Participants were divided into quarters: =< 48, > 48 to 67.25, > 67.25 to 84, > 84.
- Influence of Participant's Global Assessment of Psoriasis on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. Participant's global assessment of psoriasis was measured using a 100 mm VAS, with 0 = no activity and 100 = extremely active psoriasis. Score categories were defined based on quartiles of participant's global assessment of psoriasis scores observed. Participants were divided into quarters: =< 63, > 63 to 76, > 76 to 88, > 88.
- Influence of Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. DLQI is the dermatology-specific quality of life measure used for psoriatic population. The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. Score categories were defined based on quartiles of DLQI scores observed. Participants were divided into quarters: =< 8, > 8 to 13, > 13 to 18, > 18.
- Influence of Co-morbidities on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. Co-morbidities categories were defined based on current usage of tobacco and alcoholic beverages. Participants were divided into categories, yes and no, for both current tobacco usage and current alcohol usage.
- Influence of Prior Systemic Treatment or Topical Medication for Psoriasis on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the injection device. The categories were defined based on presence of any prior experience of systemic treatment or topical medication for psoriasis. Participants were divided into categories: yes and no.
- Influence of Prior Injection Experience on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device [Week 12]
Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the injection device. The categories were defined based on presence of any prior experience of injection. Participants were divided into categories: yes and no.
- Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Overall Ease in Performing Injection With Device [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Ease of use of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How easy was it to perform an injection with this device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= very easy to 4= very difficult).
- Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Ease in Learning How to Use Device [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Ease of use of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How easy was it to use the device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= very easy to 4= very difficult).
- Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Ease in Disposing Off Device [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Ease of use of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How easy was it to dispose of the device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= very easy to 4= very difficult).
- Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Ease in Knowing When Injection is Complete [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Ease of use of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How easy is it to know when the injection is completed?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= very easy to 4= very difficult).
- Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Ease in Holding Device While Injecting [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Ease of use of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How easy is it to hold the device whilst injecting?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= very easy to 4= very difficult)
- Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Hand Discomfort While Injecting [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Ease of use of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "Did you feel any hand discomfort whilst using the device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= none to 4= extreme).
- Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Time Taken to Perform Injection (Includes Preparation and Disposal) [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Ease of Use of Injection Device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How long does it take to perform the injection, including any preparation and disposal?" where time spent was recorded in minutes and categorized into 5 categories, ranging from 'less than 5 minutes' to 'more than 30 minutes'.
- Convenience of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Extent of Interference of Injecting Drug With Ability to Enjoy Social or Leisure Activity [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Convenience of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How much do you think injecting etanercept will interfere with your ability to enjoy social or leisure activities?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Convenience of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Interference of Injecting Drug With Usual Daily Activity [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Convenience of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "Do you think injecting etanercept will interfere with your usual daily activities?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Convenience of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Interference of Injecting Drug With Traveling [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Convenience of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How much do you think injecting etanercept will interfere with travelling on holiday or business or visiting?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Confidence in Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Overall Confidence in Management of Injections [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Confidence in injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How confident are you in your management of your injections?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Confidence in Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Confidence That Participant Injects Right Amount of Drug Every Time [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Confidence in injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How confident are you that you inject the right amount of medicine every time?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Confidence in Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Confidence That Participant Can Inject Properly With Device [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Confidence in injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How confident are you that you can inject yourself properly with the device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Confidence in Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Confidence Regarding Control Over Injection Process [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Confidence in injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "Are you confident that you have good control over the injection process?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Confidence in Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Confidence Regarding Successful Injection [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Confidence in injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How confident are you that you injected yourself successfully?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Assessment of Fear of Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Nervousness About Injections [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Fear of Device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How nervous do you feel about your injections?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Assessment of Fear of Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Nervousness About Inserting Needle Into Skin [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Fear of Device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How nervous do you feel about inserting the needle into your skin?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Assessment of Fear of Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Dislike Towards Injecting With Device [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Fear of Device was assessed by participant's response to question, "Do you dislike injecting yourself with this device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Assessment of Fear of Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Emotional Distress or Anxiety About Injection [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Fear of Device was assessed by participant's response to question, "Are you emotionally distressed or anxious about your injections?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Device Characteristics Based on Response to Question Concerning Look of Device [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Device characteristics were assessed by participant's response to question, "How much do you like the look of the device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Device Characteristics Based on Response to Question Concerning Feel of Device [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Device characteristics were assessed by participant's response to question, "How much do you like the feel of the device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Device Characteristics Based on Response to Question Regarding Comfort to Use Device Based on Looks [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Device characteristics were assessed by participant's response to question, "How much does the device look like something you would feel comfortable to use?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much).
- Side Effects Related to Administration Based on Response to Question Concerning Experience of Pain During or Immediately After Injection [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
Side effects related to administration were assessed by participant's response to question, "Do you experience pain during or immediately after the injection?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= none to 4= severe).
- Short Form State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (SF STAI) Global Score [Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12]
SF-STAI is a 6 item short form. Global score = sum of coded answers/number of answered questions multiplied by 6, with answers coded on a 4 point Likert scale, where 1 = least anxious and 4 = most anxious. The global score ranges from 6 to 24, where higher score shows greater anxiety.
- Influence of Age on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. The age was determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Gender on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. Number of female and male participants was determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Socio-educational Status on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. Number of participants corresponding to each socio-educational level (reading or writing, high school or baccalaureate level, university level) was determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Psychological Status Assessed by Hospital Anxiety Depression (HAD) Score on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception: assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied, less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. Psychological status: assessed using participant rated questionnaire with 2 subscales for anxiety (HAD-A) and depression (HAD-D). Total score: 0 to 21 for each subscale; higher score = greater severity of symptoms. HAD score was determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Willingness to Self Manage Assessed by Patient Activation Measure (PAM) on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception: assessed with 26 questions of device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied, less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and ascending hierarchical classification. The 13-item short form of PAM survey assessed participants' knowledge, skill, and confidence for self-management; score range 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated more confidence in managing participants' condition and lifestyle. PAM score was determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Prior Injection Experience on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. Numbers of participants with and without prior injection experience were determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Prior Self-injection Experience on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. Numbers of participants with and without prior self-injection experience were determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Duration of Psoriasis on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. The duration of psoriasis was determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Physician Global Assessment (PGA) of Psoriasis on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. PGA of psoriasis scale ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 5 (severe disease). 'Clear' and 'Almost clear' includes all participants who were scored as a 0 or 1. The PGA score was determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception:assessed with 26 questions of device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and ascending hierarchical classification. PASI: combined assessment of lesion severity and area affected into single score; range: 0=no disease to 72=maximal disease. While assessing, body was divided into 4 sections: head, upper extremities, trunk, lower extremities. PASI score was determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Participant's Assessment of General Health on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception: assessed with 26 questions of device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and ascending hierarchical classification. Participant's assessment of general health was measured on 100mm line visual analog scale (VAS). 0mm = extremely bad to 100mm = very well. The participant's assessment of general health score was determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Participant's Global Assessment of Psoriasis on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception: assessed with 26 questions of device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and ascending hierarchical classification. Participant's global assessment of psoriasis was measured using a 100 mm VAS, with 0 = no activity and 100 = extremely active psoriasis. The participant's assessment of psoriasis score was determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception: assessed with 26 questions of device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and ascending hierarchical classification. DLQI is the dermatology-specific quality of life measure used for psoriatic population. The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. The DLQI score was determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Co-morbidities on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception: assessed with 26 questions of device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and ascending hierarchical classification. Co-morbidities included current usage of tobacco and alcoholic beverages. Numbers of participants with and without co-morbidities were determined for each cluster of participants.
- Influence of Prior Systemic Treatment or Topical Medication for Psoriasis on Participant Perception [Baseline]
Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. Numbers of participants with and without prior experience of systemic or topical treatment for psoriasis were determined for each cluster of participants.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Treatment of adults with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis who failed to respond to, or who have a contraindication to, or are intolerant to other systemic therapy including cyclosporine, methotrexate or PUVA
-
Eligible for treatment with etanercept according to Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC), and applicable local guidelines.
-
Aged 18 years or more
-
Willing and able to self-inject etanercept.
-
Able to store test drug at 2-8oC.
-
Negative serum ß-human chorionic gonadotropin (ß-HCG) pregnancy test at baseline (week
- for all women of childbearing potential. Sexually active women of childbearing potential must use a medically acceptable form of contraception. Medically acceptable forms of contraception include oral contraceptives, injectable or implantable methods, intrauterine devices, or properly used barrier contraception. Sexually active men must agree to use a reliable form of contraception during the study.
- Capable of understanding and willing to provide signed and dated written voluntary informed consent before any protocol-specific procedures are performed.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Prior experience of biologics and anti-TNF treatment for their Psoriasis including etanercept.
-
Sepsis or risk of sepsis.
-
Current or recent infections, including chronic or localized.
-
Latex sensitivity.
-
Vaccination with live vaccine in last 4 weeks, or expected to require such vaccination during the course of the study.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Brugge | Belgium | 08000 | ||
2 | Bruxelles | Belgium | 01070 | ||
3 | Bruxelles | Belgium | 01200 | ||
4 | Edegem | Belgium | B-2650 | ||
5 | Gent | Belgium | 09000 | ||
6 | Hasselt | Belgium | 03500 | ||
7 | Kapellen | Belgium | 02950 | ||
8 | Liège 1 | Belgium | B-4000 | ||
9 | Hellerup | Denmark | 02900 | ||
10 | Hørsholm | Denmark | 02970 | ||
11 | Roskilde | Denmark | 04000 | ||
12 | Helsinki | Finland | 00029 HUS | ||
13 | Helsinki | Finland | 00250 | ||
14 | Joensuu | Finland | 802 10 | ||
15 | Tampere | Finland | FIN-33521 | ||
16 | Le Mans | Cedex | France | 72037 | |
17 | Limoges | France | 87042 | ||
18 | Montpellier | France | 34000 | ||
19 | Nancy | France | 54000 | ||
20 | Nantes | France | 44093 | ||
21 | Paris | France | 75010 | ||
22 | Pessac | France | 33600 | ||
23 | Pierre Bénite | France | 69495 | ||
24 | Reims | France | 51092 | ||
25 | Toulouse | France | 31059 | ||
26 | Augsburg | Germany | 86179 | ||
27 | Berlin | Germany | 10435 | ||
28 | Berlin | Germany | 10827 | ||
29 | Bonn | Germany | 53105 | ||
30 | Dresden | Germany | 01307 | ||
31 | Duelmen | Germany | 48249 | ||
32 | Erlangen | Germany | 91052 | ||
33 | Freiburg | Germany | 79106 | ||
34 | Goettingen | Germany | 37099 | ||
35 | Greifswald | Germany | 17475 | ||
36 | Hamburg | Germany | 20246 | ||
37 | Koeln | Germany | 50931 | ||
38 | Luebeck | Germany | 23538 | ||
39 | Mainz | Germany | 55101 | ||
40 | Mannheim | Germany | 68135 | ||
41 | Muenchen | Germany | 80802 | ||
42 | Muenster | Germany | 48149 | ||
43 | Tübingen | Germany | 72076 | ||
44 | Wiesbaden | Germany | 65199 | ||
45 | Wuerzburg | Germany | 97070 | ||
46 | Wuerzburg | Germany | D-97080 | ||
47 | Athens | Greece | 54644 | ||
48 | Athens | Greece | |||
49 | Ioannina | Greece | 45332 | ||
50 | Thessaloniki | Greece | 54644 | ||
51 | Szeged | Hungary | 06720 | ||
52 | S. Giovanni Rotondo | Foggia | Italy | 71013 | |
53 | Terracina | Latina | Italy | ITALY 04019 | |
54 | Gallarate | Varese | Italy | 21013 | |
55 | Capranica | Viterbo | Italy | 01012 | |
56 | Bologna | Italy | 40128 | ||
57 | Como | Italy | 22100 | ||
58 | Milano | Italy | 20122 | ||
59 | Napoli | Italy | 80131 | ||
60 | Napoli | Italy | 80132 | ||
61 | Padova | Italy | |||
62 | Pisa | Italy | 56126 | ||
63 | Breda | Netherlands | 4818 CK | ||
64 | Nijmegen | Netherlands | 06525 | ||
65 | Vlissingen | Netherlands | 4382 EE | ||
66 | Bergen | Norway | 05021 | ||
67 | Stavanger | Norway | 04068 | ||
68 | Tromso | Norway | N-9038 | ||
69 | Elche | Alicante | Spain | 03203 | |
70 | Santander | Cantabria | Spain | 39008 | |
71 | Córdoba | Spain | 14004 | ||
72 | Granada | Spain | 18012 | ||
73 | Madrid | Spain | SPAIN 28046 | ||
74 | Valencia | Spain | 46015 | ||
75 | Danderyd | Sweden | 182 88 | ||
76 | Göteborg | Sweden | 41459 | ||
77 | Linköping | Sweden | SE-581 85 | ||
78 | Malmö | Sweden | SE-205 02 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Pfizer
Investigators
- Study Director: Medical Monitor, Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 0881A6-3326
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 milligram (mg) auto-injector (AI) subcutaneously (s.c.) twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg prefilled syringe (PFS) s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 207 | 214 |
Treated | 207 | 211 |
COMPLETED | 192 | 194 |
NOT COMPLETED | 15 | 20 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 206 | 211 | 417 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
46.1
(13.2)
|
46.1
(13.4)
|
46.1
(13.3)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
71
34.5%
|
65
30.8%
|
136
32.6%
|
Male |
135
65.5%
|
146
69.2%
|
281
67.4%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device Evaluated at Week 12 for Modified Intent-to-treat (mITT) Population |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was assessed by asking the question, "How satisfied are you with your injection device?" using a 0-10 point scale, where 0= totally dissatisfied and 10= totally satisfied. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) is signifying those participants who were evaluable for this measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 198 | 197 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [units on a scale] |
8.9
(1.9)
|
7.6
(2.6)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Analysis of variance (ANOVA) using mixed linear model with participant as random effect, treatment group, visit and the interaction between treatment group and visit as fixed factors and with an unstructured correlation was used for the analysis. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Non-Inferiority or Equivalence | |
Comments | The non-inferiority test was performed using the 95 percent (%) confidence interval (CI) of the difference of mean participant satisfaction (alpha = 2.5%). Non-inferiority was demonstrated if the lower limit of the 2-sided CI is greater than -1. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, one-sided, was done at 2.5% significance level. | |
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 1.32 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.87 to 1.77 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 0.23 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device at Week 12 for Per-protocol (PP) Population |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was assessed by asking the question, "How satisfied are you with your injection device?" using a 0-10 point scale, where 0= totally dissatisfied and 10= totally satisfied. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Per-protocol (PP) analysis population included participants from mITT population who completed the study with no major protocol violations. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) is signifying those participants who were evaluable for this measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 189 | 186 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [units on a scale] |
9.0
(1.9)
|
7.5
(2.6)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | ANOVA using a mixed linear model with participant as random effect, treatment group, visit and the interaction between treatment group and visit as fixed factors and with an unstructured correlation was used for the analysis. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Non-Inferiority or Equivalence | |
Comments | The non-inferiority test was performed using the 95% CI of the difference of mean participant satisfaction (alpha = 2.5%). Non-inferiority was demonstrated if the lower limit of the 2-sided CI is greater than -1. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, one-sided, was done at 2.5% significance level. | |
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 1.41 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.95 to 1.87 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 0.23 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants Satisfied With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was assessed by asking the question "Are you satisfied with your injection device? and using a dichotomous response: Yes or No. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the time point for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training (n=198, 199) |
99.5
48.3%
|
92.5
43.8%
|
Week 4 (n=190, 190) |
98.9
48%
|
90.0
42.7%
|
Week 12 (n=188, 179) |
98.4
47.8%
|
88.8
42.1%
|
Last Observation (n=206, 210) |
98.5
47.8%
|
88.6
42%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) model, using a logit link, a binomial distribution and an auto-regressive correlation structure, with treatment group, visit and the interaction between treatment group and visit as fixed factors was used for the analysis. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.008 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 16.12 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 2.05 to 126.9 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: GEE model, using a logit link, a binomial distribution and an auto-regressive correlation structure, with treatment group, visit and the interaction between treatment group and visit as fixed factors was used for the analysis. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.002 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 11.25 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 2.44 to 51.83 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: GEE model, using a logit link, a binomial distribution and an auto-regressive correlation structure, with treatment group, visit and the interaction between treatment group and visit as fixed factors was used for the analysis. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 7.88 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 2.26 to 27.44 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used for the analysis. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 8.73 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 2.59 to 29.47 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Age on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the delivery mechanism. Age categories were defined based on quartiles (Q) of ages observed. Participants were divided into quarters: less than or equal to (=<) 36 years, greater than (>) 36 years to 45 years, > 45 years to 55 years, > 55 years. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing values. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
=< 36 years |
8.94
(1.95)
|
7.18
(2.62)
|
> 36 years to 45 years |
8.91
(1.52)
|
7.41
(2.39)
|
> 45 years to 55 years |
9.06
(1.89)
|
7.93
(2.90)
|
> 55 years |
8.82
(2.12)
|
8.07
(2.49)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between all categories, by 10 unit increment. Univariate model in which all continuous variables were considered continuous and mean centered was used. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.045 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | 0.17 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.00 to 0.34 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Gender on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the delivery mechanism. Gender categories were defined as male and female. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Male |
9.07
(1.59)
|
7.60
(2.57)
|
Female |
8.70
(2.31)
|
7.68
(2.66)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between categories, female and male (reference). | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.707 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | -0.09 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.58 to 0.39 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Socio-educational Status on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the delivery mechanism. Socio-educational status categories were defined as reading or (/) writing capacity, high school /baccalaureate level and university level. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Reading /Writing capacity |
9.22
(1.62)
|
7.96
(2.49)
|
High school /Baccalaureate level |
8.80
(1.97)
|
7.55
(2.73)
|
University level |
8.89
(2.01)
|
7.24
(2.39)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between categories, high school or baccalaureate level and reading or writing capacity (reference). | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.195 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | -0.38 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.89 to 0.14 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between categories, university level and reading or writing capacity (reference). | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.195 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | -0.55 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -1.21 to 0.11 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Psychological Status as Assessed by Hospital Anxiety Depression (HAD) Score on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher score = greater satisfaction with injection device. Psychological status was assessed using participant rated questionnaire with 2 subscales for anxiety (HAD-A) and depression (HAD-D). Total score: 0 to 21 for each subscale; higher score = greater severity of symptoms. Score categories were based on quartiles of HAD-A and HAD-D scores observed. Participants were divided into quarters: =< 4, > 4 to 7, > 7 to 10, > 10 for HAD-A and =< 3, > 3 to 5, > 5 to 8, > 8 for HAD-D. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
HAD-A: =< 4 |
8.98
(1.77)
|
7.83
(2.42)
|
HAD-A: > 4 to 7 |
9.17
(1.48)
|
7.49
(2.65)
|
HAD-A: > 7 to 10 |
8.89
(2.27)
|
7.42
(2.88)
|
HAD-A: > 10 |
8.73
(1.92)
|
7.74
(2.44)
|
HAD-D: =< 3 |
8.68
(2.19)
|
7.93
(2.39)
|
HAD-D: > 3 to 5 |
9.15
(2.04)
|
7.57
(2.42)
|
HAD-D: > 5 to 8 |
9.20
(1.02)
|
7.50
(2.50)
|
HAD-D: > 8 |
8.90
(1.92)
|
7.31
(3.09)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between categories, HAD-A: =< 4, HAD-A: > 4 to 7, HAD-A: > 7 to 10 and HAD-A: > 10; by 5 unit increment. Univariate model in which all continuous variables were considered continuous and mean centered was used. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.493 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | -0.09 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.36 to 0.17 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between categories, HAD-D: =< 3, HAD-D: > 3 to 5, HAD-D: > 5 to 8 and HAD-A: > 8; by 5 unit increment. Univariate model in which all continuous variables were considered continuous and mean centered was used. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.287 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | -0.16 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.46 to 0.14 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Willingness to Self Manage as Assessed by Patient Activation Measure (PAM) on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. The 13-item short form of the PAM survey assessed participants' knowledge, skill, and confidence for self-management; calibrated scale score ranged from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated more confidence in managing participants' condition and lifestyle. Score categories were defined based on quartiles of PAM scores observed. Participants were divided into quarters: =< 47.4, > 47.4 to 56.4, > 56.4 to 68.5, > 68.5. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
=< 47.4 |
8.73
(1.90)
|
7.05
(2.76)
|
> 47.4 to 56.4 |
9.41
(1.14)
|
7.94
(2.17)
|
> 56.4 to 68.5 |
8.28
(2.68)
|
7.94
(2.70)
|
> 68.5 |
9.11
(1.73)
|
7.93
(2.49)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between all categories, by 10 unit increment. Univariate model in which all continuous variables were considered continuous and mean centered was used. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.123 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | 0.13 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.04 to 0.30 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Prior Self-injection Experience on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the injection device. The categories were defined based on presence of any prior experience of self-injection. Participants were divided into categories: yes and no. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Yes |
8.89
(1.92)
|
7.53
(2.74)
|
No |
8.96
(1.87)
|
7.66
(2.53)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between categories, yes and no (reference). | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.359 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | -0.24 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.76 to 0.28 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Duration of Psoriasis on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the injection device. Duration of psoriasis categories were defined based on quartiles of the duration of psoriasis observed. Participants were divided into quarters: =< 11 years, > 11 years to 19 years, > 19 years to 28 years, > 28 years. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
=< 11 years |
9.09
(1.56)
|
7.90
(2.22)
|
> 11 years to 19 years |
8.74
(1.99)
|
7.17
(2.67)
|
> 19 years to 28 years |
9.12
(1.65)
|
7.72
(2.76)
|
> 28 years |
8.82
(2.29)
|
7.76
(2.66)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between all categories, by 5 unit increment. Univariate model in which all continuous variables were considered continuous and mean centered was used. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.693 |
Comments | ||
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | 0.02 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.08 to 0.12 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Physician Global Assessment (PGA) of Psoriasis on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. PGA of Psoriasis scale ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 5 (severe disease). 'Clear' and 'Almost clear' includes all participants who were scored as a 0 or 1. Score categories were defined based on quartiles of PGA scores observed. Participants were divided into: =< 3, > 3 to 4, > 4. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
=< 3 |
8.87
(1.91)
|
7.51
(2.48)
|
> 3 to 4 |
8.96
(1.97)
|
7.79
(2.79)
|
> 4 |
9.62
(0.51)
|
7.83
(3.06)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between all categories, by 1 unit increment. Univariate model in which all continuous variables were considered continuous and mean centered was used. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.170 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | 0.22 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.09 to 0.53 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. PASI: combined assessment of lesion severity and area affected into single score; range: 0= no disease to 72= maximal disease. Score categories were defined based on quartiles of PASI score observed. Participants were divided into quartiles: =< 11.2, > 11.2 to 16.2, > 16.2 to 21.9, > 21.9. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
=< 11.2 |
8.41
(2.26)
|
7.45
(2.33)
|
> 11.2 to 16.2 |
9.17
(1.97)
|
7.81
(2.78)
|
> 16.2 to 21.9 |
9.11
(1.66)
|
7.67
(2.49)
|
> 21.9 |
9.00
(1.57)
|
7.67
(2.79)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between all categories, by 1 unit increment. Univariate model in which all continuous variables were considered continuous and mean centered was used. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.211 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | 0.02 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.01 to 0.04 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Participant's Assessment of General Health on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. Participant's assessment of general health was measured on 100 millimeter (mm) line visual analog scale (VAS). 0 mm = extremely bad to 100 mm = very well. Score categories were defined based on quartiles of VAS score observed. Participants were divided into quarters: =< 48, > 48 to 67.25, > 67.25 to 84, > 84. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
=< 48 |
8.54
(2.36)
|
7.06
(3.26)
|
> 48 to 67.25 |
9.15
(1.24)
|
7.79
(2.61)
|
> 67.25 to 84 |
8.70
(2.22)
|
7.72
(2.06)
|
> 84 |
9.42
(1.20)
|
7.85
(2.44)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between all categories, by 10 unit increment. Univariate model in which all continuous variables were considered continuous and mean centered was used. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.045 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | 0.09 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.00 to 0.18 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Participant's Global Assessment of Psoriasis on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. Participant's global assessment of psoriasis was measured using a 100 mm VAS, with 0 = no activity and 100 = extremely active psoriasis. Score categories were defined based on quartiles of participant's global assessment of psoriasis scores observed. Participants were divided into quarters: =< 63, > 63 to 76, > 76 to 88, > 88. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
=< 63 |
8.79
(1.54)
|
7.96
(2.18)
|
> 63 to 76 |
9.02
(1.91)
|
7.51
(2.80)
|
> 76 to 88 |
8.71
(2.19)
|
7.70
(2.55)
|
> 88 |
9.20
(1.90)
|
7.33
(2.78)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between all categories, by 10 unit increment. Univariate model in which all continuous variables were considered continuous and mean centered was used. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.913 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | -0.01 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.12 to 0.11 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. DLQI is the dermatology-specific quality of life measure used for psoriatic population. The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. Score categories were defined based on quartiles of DLQI scores observed. Participants were divided into quarters: =< 8, > 8 to 13, > 13 to 18, > 18. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
=< 8 |
8.82
(2.18)
|
7.82
(2.23)
|
> 8 to 13 |
8.94
(1.70)
|
7.71
(2.53)
|
> 13 to 18 |
8.81
(2.04)
|
7.37
(2.72)
|
> 18 |
9.14
(1.67)
|
7.55
(2.87)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between all categories, by 5 unit increment. Univariate model in which all continuous variables were considered continuous and mean centered was used. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.968 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | -0.00 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.17 to 0.17 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Co-morbidities on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction for the injection device. Co-morbidities categories were defined based on current usage of tobacco and alcoholic beverages. Participants were divided into categories, yes and no, for both current tobacco usage and current alcohol usage. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Current tobacco usage: Yes |
8.94
(2.11)
|
7.40
(2.60)
|
Current tobacco usage: No |
8.95
(1.70)
|
7.76
(2.58)
|
Current alcohol usage: Yes |
8.96
(1.93)
|
8.06
(2.06)
|
Current alcohol usage: No |
8.94
(1.84)
|
7.33
(2.86)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between categories, current tobacco usage: yes and current tobacco usage: no (reference). | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.531 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | -0.15 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.61 to 0.32 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between categories, current alcohol usage: yes and current alcohol usage: no (reference). | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.061 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | 0.44 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.02 to 0.90 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Prior Systemic Treatment or Topical Medication for Psoriasis on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the injection device. The categories were defined based on presence of any prior experience of systemic treatment or topical medication for psoriasis. Participants were divided into categories: yes and no. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Yes |
8.95
(1.87)
|
7.61
(2.59)
|
No |
NA
(NA)
|
9.00
(NA)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between categories, yes and no (reference). | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.759 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | -0.73 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -5.37 to 3.92 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Prior Injection Experience on Participant Satisfaction With Injection Device |
---|---|
Description | Participant satisfaction was scored on a 10-point ordinal scale: 0=totally dissatisfied to 10=totally satisfied. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the injection device. The categories were defined based on presence of any prior experience of injection. Participants were divided into categories: yes and no. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. LOCF method was used. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Yes |
9.05
(1.66)
|
7.70
(2.58)
|
No |
8.88
(2.01)
|
7.56
(2.61)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Statistical analysis was carried out between categories, yes and no (reference). | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.713 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Linear | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Regression coefficient |
Estimated Value | 0.09 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.37 to 0.55 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Overall Ease in Performing Injection With Device |
---|---|
Description | Ease of use of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How easy was it to perform an injection with this device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= very easy to 4= very difficult). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the time point for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 (n=202, 208) |
134
65%
|
92
43.6%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 (n=202, 208) |
50
24.3%
|
72
34.1%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 (n=202, 208) |
15
7.3%
|
33
15.6%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 (n=202, 208) |
3
1.5%
|
7
3.3%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 (n=202, 208) |
0
0%
|
4
1.9%
|
Week 4: 0 (n=180, 190) |
126
61.2%
|
94
44.5%
|
Week 4: 1 (n=180, 190) |
42
20.4%
|
62
29.4%
|
Week 4: 2 (n=180, 190) |
6
2.9%
|
20
9.5%
|
Week 4: 3 (n=180, 190) |
2
1%
|
12
5.7%
|
Week 4: 4 (n=180, 190) |
4
1.9%
|
2
0.9%
|
Week 12: 0 (n=194, 195) |
149
72.3%
|
109
51.7%
|
Week 12: 1 (n=194, 195) |
35
17%
|
54
25.6%
|
Week 12: 2 (n=194, 195) |
4
1.9%
|
18
8.5%
|
Week 12: 3 (n=194, 195) |
4
1.9%
|
9
4.3%
|
Week 12: 4 (n=194, 195) |
2
1%
|
5
2.4%
|
Last observation: 0 (n=202, 207) |
153
74.3%
|
115
54.5%
|
Last observation: 1 (n=202, 207) |
36
17.5%
|
58
27.5%
|
Last observation: 2 (n=202, 207) |
4
1.9%
|
19
9%
|
Last observation: 3 (n=202, 207) |
5
2.4%
|
9
4.3%
|
Last observation: 4 (n=202, 207) |
4
1.9%
|
6
2.8%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.39 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.63 to 3.49 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4:A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.43 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.61 to 3.67 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.74 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.78 to 4.21 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.51 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.66 to 3.80 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Ease in Learning How to Use Device |
---|---|
Description | Ease of use of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How easy was it to use the device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= very easy to 4= very difficult). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the time point for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 (n=201, 208) |
154
74.8%
|
132
62.6%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 (n=201, 208) |
39
18.9%
|
57
27%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 (n=201, 208) |
7
3.4%
|
13
6.2%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 (n=201, 208) |
1
0.5%
|
5
2.4%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 (n=201, 208) |
0
0%
|
1
0.5%
|
Week 4: 0 (n=179, 189) |
137
66.5%
|
122
57.8%
|
Week 4: 1 (n=179, 189) |
32
15.5%
|
54
25.6%
|
Week 4: 2 (n=179, 189) |
4
1.9%
|
6
2.8%
|
Week 4: 3 (n=179, 189) |
1
0.5%
|
4
1.9%
|
Week 4: 4 (n=179, 189) |
5
2.4%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 12: 0 (n=189, 195) |
154
74.8%
|
126
59.7%
|
Week 12: 1 (n=189, 195) |
26
12.6%
|
54
25.6%
|
Week 12: 2 (n=189, 195) |
4
1.9%
|
9
4.3%
|
Week 12: 3 (n=189, 195) |
2
1%
|
2
0.9%
|
Week 12: 4 (n=189, 195) |
3
1.5%
|
4
1.9%
|
Last observation: 0 (n=201, 207) |
161
78.2%
|
134
63.5%
|
Last observation: 1 (n=201, 207) |
26
12.6%
|
57
27%
|
Last observation: 2 (n=201, 207) |
6
2.9%
|
10
4.7%
|
Last observation: 3 (n=201, 207) |
5
2.4%
|
2
0.9%
|
Last observation: 4 (n=201, 207) |
3
1.5%
|
4
1.9%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.004 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.88 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.22 to 2.89 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.017 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.73 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.10 to 2.72 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.34 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.47 to 3.73 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.06 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.32 to 3.21 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Ease in Disposing Off Device |
---|---|
Description | Ease of use of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How easy was it to dispose of the device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= very easy to 4= very difficult). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the time point for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 (n=198, 205) |
158
76.7%
|
141
66.8%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 (n=198, 205) |
25
12.1%
|
47
22.3%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 (n=198, 205) |
12
5.8%
|
9
4.3%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 (n=198, 205) |
3
1.5%
|
2
0.9%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 (n=198, 205) |
0
0%
|
6
2.8%
|
Week 4: 0 (n=173, 189) |
131
63.6%
|
142
67.3%
|
Week 4: 1 (n=173, 189) |
29
14.1%
|
34
16.1%
|
Week 4: 2 (n=173, 189) |
5
2.4%
|
5
2.4%
|
Week 4: 3 (n=173, 189) |
4
1.9%
|
5
2.4%
|
Week 4: 4 (n=173, 189) |
4
1.9%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 12: 0 (n=187, 195) |
150
72.8%
|
148
70.1%
|
Week 12: 1 (n=187, 195) |
21
10.2%
|
34
16.1%
|
Week 12: 2 (n=187, 195) |
6
2.9%
|
9
4.3%
|
Week 12: 3 (n=187, 195) |
4
1.9%
|
2
0.9%
|
Week 12: 4 (n=187, 195) |
6
2.9%
|
2
0.9%
|
Last observation: 0 (n=202, 210) |
161
78.2%
|
161
76.3%
|
Last observation: 1 (n=202, 210) |
23
11.2%
|
36
17.1%
|
Last observation: 2 (n=202, 210) |
6
2.9%
|
9
4.3%
|
Last observation: 3 (n=202, 210) |
5
2.4%
|
2
0.9%
|
Last observation: 4 (n=202, 210) |
7
3.4%
|
2
0.9%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.025 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.68 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.07 to 2.64 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.936 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.02 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.63 to 1.64 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.420 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.22 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.75 to 1.99 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.625 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.12 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.71 to 1.79 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Ease in Knowing When Injection is Complete |
---|---|
Description | Ease of use of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How easy is it to know when the injection is completed?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= very easy to 4= very difficult). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the time point for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 (n=201, 207) |
140
68%
|
129
61.1%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 (n=201, 207) |
44
21.4%
|
62
29.4%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 (n=201, 207) |
13
6.3%
|
10
4.7%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 (n=201, 207) |
3
1.5%
|
4
1.9%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 (n=201, 207) |
1
0.5%
|
2
0.9%
|
Week 4: 0 (n=175, 189) |
124
60.2%
|
123
58.3%
|
Week 4: 1 (n=175, 189) |
40
19.4%
|
50
23.7%
|
Week 4: 2 (n=175, 189) |
5
2.4%
|
8
3.8%
|
Week 4: 3 (n=175, 189) |
2
1%
|
5
2.4%
|
Week 4: 4 (n=175, 189) |
4
1.9%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 12: 0 (n=194, 192) |
147
71.4%
|
137
64.9%
|
Week 12: 1 (n=194, 192) |
40
19.4%
|
38
18%
|
Week 12: 2 (n=194, 192) |
4
1.9%
|
9
4.3%
|
Week 12: 3 (n=194, 192) |
0
0%
|
6
2.8%
|
Week 12: 4 (n=194, 192) |
3
1.5%
|
2
0.9%
|
Last Observation: 0 (n=204, 210) |
155
75.2%
|
151
71.6%
|
Last Observation: 1 (n=204, 210) |
42
20.4%
|
42
19.9%
|
Last Observation: 2 (n=204, 210) |
4
1.9%
|
9
4.3%
|
Last Observation: 3 (n=204, 210) |
0
0%
|
6
2.8%
|
Last Observation: 4 (n=204, 210) |
3
1.5%
|
2
0.9%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.210 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.30 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.86 to 1.94 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.227 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.31 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.85 to 2.03 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.220 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.33 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.84 to 2.08 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.249 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.29 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.84 to 2.00 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Ease in Holding Device While Injecting |
---|---|
Description | Ease of use of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How easy is it to hold the device whilst injecting?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= very easy to 4= very difficult) |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the time point for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 (n=199, 206) |
134
65%
|
100
47.4%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 (n=199, 206) |
48
23.3%
|
72
34.1%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 (n=199, 206) |
15
7.3%
|
24
11.4%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 (n=199, 206) |
2
1%
|
8
3.8%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 (n=199, 206) |
0
0%
|
2
0.9%
|
Week 4: 0 (n=179, 190) |
114
55.3%
|
83
39.3%
|
Week 4: 1 (n=179, 190) |
45
21.8%
|
59
28%
|
Week 4: 2 (n=179, 190) |
14
6.8%
|
33
15.6%
|
Week 4: 3 (n=179, 190) |
3
1.5%
|
12
5.7%
|
Week 4: 4 (n=179, 190) |
3
1.5%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 12: 0 (n=193, 196) |
133
64.6%
|
101
47.9%
|
Week 12: 1 (n=193, 196) |
51
24.8%
|
55
26.1%
|
Week 12: 2 (n=193, 196) |
4
1.9%
|
27
12.8%
|
Week 12: 3 (n=193, 196) |
1
0.5%
|
10
4.7%
|
Week 12: 4 (n=193, 196) |
4
1.9%
|
3
1.4%
|
Last observation: 0 (n=203, 209) |
140
68%
|
105
49.8%
|
Last observation: 1 (n=203, 209) |
52
25.2%
|
61
28.9%
|
Last observation: 2 (n=203, 209) |
6
2.9%
|
29
13.7%
|
Last observation: 3 (n=203, 209) |
1
0.5%
|
11
5.2%
|
Last observation: 4 (n=203, 209) |
4
1.9%
|
3
1.4%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.18 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.48 to 3.21 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.42 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.62 to 3.62 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.35 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.58 to 3.51 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.42 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.64 to 3.59 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Hand Discomfort While Injecting |
---|---|
Description | Ease of use of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "Did you feel any hand discomfort whilst using the device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= none to 4= extreme). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the time point for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 (n=197, 208) |
158
76.7%
|
131
62.1%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 (n=197, 208) |
26
12.6%
|
44
20.9%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 (n=197, 208) |
6
2.9%
|
20
9.5%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 (n=197, 208) |
3
1.5%
|
10
4.7%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 (n=197, 208) |
4
1.9%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 4: 0 (n=176, 188) |
144
69.9%
|
114
54%
|
Week 4: 1 (n=176, 188) |
18
8.7%
|
37
17.5%
|
Week 4: 2 (n=176, 188) |
7
3.4%
|
26
12.3%
|
Week 4: 3 (n=176, 188) |
7
3.4%
|
8
3.8%
|
Week 4: 4 (n=176, 188) |
0
0%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 12: 0 (n=193, 195) |
159
77.2%
|
125
59.2%
|
Week 12: 1 (n=193, 195) |
24
11.7%
|
45
21.3%
|
Week 12: 2 (n=193, 195) |
7
3.4%
|
15
7.1%
|
Week 12: 3 (n=193, 195) |
2
1%
|
7
3.3%
|
Week 12: 4 (n=193, 195) |
1
0.5%
|
3
1.4%
|
Last observation: 0 (n=204, 210) |
168
81.6%
|
138
65.4%
|
Last observation: 1 (n=204, 210) |
25
12.1%
|
46
21.8%
|
Last observation: 2 (n=204, 210) |
8
3.9%
|
15
7.1%
|
Last observation: 3 (n=204, 210) |
2
1%
|
8
3.8%
|
Last observation: 4 (n=204, 210) |
1
0.5%
|
3
1.4%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.34 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.50 to 3.65 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.96 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.83 to 4.77 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.58 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.62 to 4.12 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.45 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.55 to 3.86 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Ease of Use of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Time Taken to Perform Injection (Includes Preparation and Disposal) |
---|---|
Description | Ease of Use of Injection Device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How long does it take to perform the injection, including any preparation and disposal?" where time spent was recorded in minutes and categorized into 5 categories, ranging from 'less than 5 minutes' to 'more than 30 minutes'. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the time point for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After training: less than 5 (n=200, 206) |
132
64.1%
|
129
61.1%
|
Baseline- After training: 5 to10 (n=200, 206) |
43
20.9%
|
56
26.5%
|
Baseline- After training: 11 to 20 (n=200, 206) |
12
5.8%
|
14
6.6%
|
Baseline- After training: 21 to 30 (n=200, 206) |
9
4.4%
|
7
3.3%
|
Baseline- After training:more than 30 (n=200, 206) |
4
1.9%
|
0
0%
|
Week 4: less than 5 (n=180, 189) |
117
56.8%
|
121
57.3%
|
Week 4: 5 to 10 (n=180, 189) |
36
17.5%
|
41
19.4%
|
Week 4: 11 to 20 (n=180, 189) |
14
6.8%
|
16
7.6%
|
Week 4: 21 to 30 (n=180, 189) |
8
3.9%
|
10
4.7%
|
Week 4: more than 30 (n=180, 189) |
5
2.4%
|
1
0.5%
|
Week 12: less than 5 (n=192, 196) |
124
60.2%
|
132
62.6%
|
Week 12: 5 to 10 (n=192, 196) |
44
21.4%
|
40
19%
|
Week 12: 11 to 20 (n=192, 196) |
12
5.8%
|
12
5.7%
|
Week 12: 21 to 30 (n=192, 196) |
6
2.9%
|
7
3.3%
|
Week 12: more than 30 (n=192, 196) |
6
2.9%
|
5
2.4%
|
Last observation: less than 5 (n=204, 210) |
131
63.6%
|
143
67.8%
|
Last observation: 5 to 10 (n=204, 210) |
48
23.3%
|
43
20.4%
|
Last observation: 11 to 20 (n=204, 210) |
12
5.8%
|
12
5.7%
|
Last observation: 21 to 30 (n=204, 210) |
7
3.4%
|
7
3.3%
|
Last observation: more than 30 (n=204, 210) |
6
2.9%
|
5
2.4%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.681 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.09 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.73 to 1.62 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.947 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.01 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.67 to 1.54 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.604 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.90 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.59 to 1.36 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.430 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.85 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.57 to 1.27 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Convenience of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Extent of Interference of Injecting Drug With Ability to Enjoy Social or Leisure Activity |
---|---|
Description | Convenience of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How much do you think injecting etanercept will interfere with your ability to enjoy social or leisure activities?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
116
56.3%
|
134
63.5%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
34
16.5%
|
37
17.5%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
30
14.6%
|
20
9.5%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
11
5.3%
|
8
3.8%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
12
5.8%
|
9
4.3%
|
Week 4: 0 |
145
70.4%
|
138
65.4%
|
Week 4: 1 |
32
15.5%
|
34
16.1%
|
Week 4: 2 |
6
2.9%
|
14
6.6%
|
Week 4: 3 |
8
3.9%
|
8
3.8%
|
Week 4: 4 |
5
2.4%
|
7
3.3%
|
Week 12: 0 |
133
64.6%
|
131
62.1%
|
Week 12: 1 |
44
21.4%
|
33
15.6%
|
Week 12: 2 |
8
3.9%
|
17
8.1%
|
Week 12: 3 |
4
1.9%
|
7
3.3%
|
Week 12: 4 |
6
2.9%
|
9
4.3%
|
Last observation: 0 |
139
67.5%
|
144
68.2%
|
Last observation: 1 |
46
22.3%
|
34
16.1%
|
Last observation: 2 |
8
3.9%
|
17
8.1%
|
Last observation: 3 |
5
2.4%
|
7
3.3%
|
Last observation: 4 |
8
3.9%
|
9
4.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.072 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.70 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.48 to 1.03 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.205 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.32 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.86 to 2.03 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.434 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.18 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.78 to 1.78 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.857 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.04 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.69 to 1.55 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Convenience of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Interference of Injecting Drug With Usual Daily Activity |
---|---|
Description | Convenience of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "Do you think injecting etanercept will interfere with your usual daily activities?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
134
65%
|
137
64.9%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
45
21.8%
|
45
21.3%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
14
6.8%
|
16
7.6%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
6
2.9%
|
5
2.4%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
3
1.5%
|
5
2.4%
|
Week 4: 0 |
150
72.8%
|
145
68.7%
|
Week 4: 1 |
35
17%
|
37
17.5%
|
Week 4: 2 |
4
1.9%
|
8
3.8%
|
Week 4: 3 |
3
1.5%
|
7
3.3%
|
Week 4: 4 |
2
1%
|
4
1.9%
|
Week 12: 0 |
147
71.4%
|
137
64.9%
|
Week 12: 1 |
40
19.4%
|
39
18.5%
|
Week 12: 2 |
6
2.9%
|
13
6.2%
|
Week 12: 3 |
0
0%
|
4
1.9%
|
Week 12: 4 |
2
1%
|
5
2.4%
|
Last observation: 0 |
155
75.2%
|
148
70.1%
|
Last observation: 1 |
42
20.4%
|
40
19%
|
Last observation: 2 |
7
3.4%
|
13
6.2%
|
Last observation: 3 |
0
0%
|
4
1.9%
|
Last observation: 4 |
2
1%
|
5
2.4%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.837 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.04 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.70 to 1.56 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.172 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.37 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.87 to 2.15 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.096 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.45 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.94 to 2.24 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.164 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.36 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.88 to 2.08 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Convenience of Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Interference of Injecting Drug With Traveling |
---|---|
Description | Convenience of injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How much do you think injecting etanercept will interfere with travelling on holiday or business or visiting?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
105
51%
|
98
46.4%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
48
23.3%
|
55
26.1%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
34
16.5%
|
32
15.2%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
13
6.3%
|
20
9.5%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
3
1.5%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 4: 0 |
101
49%
|
107
50.7%
|
Week 4: 1 |
46
22.3%
|
37
17.5%
|
Week 4: 2 |
34
16.5%
|
33
15.6%
|
Week 4: 3 |
9
4.4%
|
12
5.7%
|
Week 4: 4 |
3
1.5%
|
10
4.7%
|
Week 12: 0 |
109
52.9%
|
101
47.9%
|
Week 12: 1 |
44
21.4%
|
40
19%
|
Week 12: 2 |
33
16%
|
36
17.1%
|
Week 12: 3 |
5
2.4%
|
12
5.7%
|
Week 12: 4 |
4
1.9%
|
8
3.8%
|
Last observation: 0 |
115
55.8%
|
111
52.6%
|
Last observation: 1 |
46
22.3%
|
43
20.4%
|
Last observation: 2 |
34
16.5%
|
37
17.5%
|
Last observation: 3 |
7
3.4%
|
12
5.7%
|
Last observation: 4 |
4
1.9%
|
8
3.8%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.356 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.18 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.83 to 1.69 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.737 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.07 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.73 to 1.56 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.156 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.31 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.90 to 1.91 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.290 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.22 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.85 to 1.76 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Confidence in Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Overall Confidence in Management of Injections |
---|---|
Description | Confidence in injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How confident are you in your management of your injections?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
6
2.9%
|
11
5.2%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
13
6.3%
|
20
9.5%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
30
14.6%
|
31
14.7%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
76
36.9%
|
78
37%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
81
39.3%
|
67
31.8%
|
Week 4: 0 |
4
1.9%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 4: 1 |
9
4.4%
|
8
3.8%
|
Week 4: 2 |
6
2.9%
|
10
4.7%
|
Week 4: 3 |
56
27.2%
|
75
35.5%
|
Week 4: 4 |
121
58.7%
|
105
49.8%
|
Week 12: 0 |
9
4.4%
|
1
0.5%
|
Week 12: 1 |
5
2.4%
|
7
3.3%
|
Week 12: 2 |
7
3.4%
|
12
5.7%
|
Week 12: 3 |
47
22.8%
|
60
28.4%
|
Week 12: 4 |
131
63.6%
|
117
55.5%
|
Last observation: 0 |
9
4.4%
|
2
0.9%
|
Last observation: 1 |
5
2.4%
|
7
3.3%
|
Last observation: 2 |
7
3.4%
|
13
6.2%
|
Last observation: 3 |
49
23.8%
|
67
31.8%
|
Last observation: 4 |
136
66%
|
122
57.8%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.065 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.72 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.50 to 1.02 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.100 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.73 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.50 to 1.06 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.298 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.81 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.54 to 1.21 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.148 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.75 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.51 to 1.11 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Confidence in Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Confidence That Participant Injects Right Amount of Drug Every Time |
---|---|
Description | Confidence in injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How confident are you that you inject the right amount of medicine every time?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
5
2.4%
|
2
0.9%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
4
1.9%
|
7
3.3%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
19
9.2%
|
15
7.1%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
67
32.5%
|
54
25.6%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
111
53.9%
|
129
61.1%
|
Week 4: 0 |
5
2.4%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 4: 1 |
3
1.5%
|
6
2.8%
|
Week 4: 2 |
8
3.9%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 4: 3 |
53
25.7%
|
50
23.7%
|
Week 4: 4 |
126
61.2%
|
139
65.9%
|
Week 12: 0 |
7
3.4%
|
2
0.9%
|
Week 12: 1 |
4
1.9%
|
6
2.8%
|
Week 12: 2 |
7
3.4%
|
7
3.3%
|
Week 12: 3 |
48
23.3%
|
43
20.4%
|
Week 12: 4 |
132
64.1%
|
139
65.9%
|
Last observation: 0 |
7
3.4%
|
3
1.4%
|
Last observation: 1 |
4
1.9%
|
6
2.8%
|
Last observation: 2 |
8
3.9%
|
7
3.3%
|
Last observation: 3 |
52
25.2%
|
47
22.3%
|
Last observation: 4 |
135
65.5%
|
148
70.1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.098 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.38 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.94 to 2.03 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.311 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.24 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.82 to 1.87 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.376 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.21 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.79 to 1.85 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.299 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.24 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.83 to 1.86 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Confidence in Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Confidence That Participant Can Inject Properly With Device |
---|---|
Description | Confidence in injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How confident are you that you can inject yourself properly with the device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
4
1.9%
|
2
0.9%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
3
1.5%
|
7
3.3%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
12
5.8%
|
27
12.8%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
70
34%
|
53
25.1%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
117
56.8%
|
116
55%
|
Week 4: 0 |
6
2.9%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 4: 1 |
0
0%
|
5
2.4%
|
Week 4: 2 |
7
3.4%
|
10
4.7%
|
Week 4: 3 |
47
22.8%
|
65
30.8%
|
Week 4: 4 |
135
65.5%
|
118
55.9%
|
Week 12: 0 |
9
4.4%
|
1
0.5%
|
Week 12: 1 |
1
0.5%
|
6
2.8%
|
Week 12: 2 |
4
1.9%
|
12
5.7%
|
Week 12: 3 |
43
20.9%
|
54
25.6%
|
Week 12: 4 |
142
68.9%
|
123
58.3%
|
Last observation: 0 |
9
4.4%
|
2
0.9%
|
Last observation: 1 |
1
0.5%
|
6
2.8%
|
Last observation: 2 |
4
1.9%
|
13
6.2%
|
Last observation: 3 |
47
22.8%
|
60
28.4%
|
Last observation: 4 |
145
70.4%
|
130
61.6%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.494 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.88 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.60 to 1.28 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.036 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.65 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.44 to 0.97 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.079 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.69 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.45 to 1.04 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.063 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.68 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.46 to 1.02 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Confidence in Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Confidence Regarding Control Over Injection Process |
---|---|
Description | Confidence in injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "Are you confident that you have good control over the injection process?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
4
1.9%
|
2
0.9%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
2
1%
|
10
4.7%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
11
5.3%
|
21
10%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
72
35%
|
56
26.5%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
113
54.9%
|
117
55.5%
|
Week 4: 0 |
3
1.5%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 4: 1 |
3
1.5%
|
4
1.9%
|
Week 4: 2 |
8
3.9%
|
9
4.3%
|
Week 4: 3 |
49
23.8%
|
62
29.4%
|
Week 4: 4 |
131
63.6%
|
122
57.8%
|
Week 12: 0 |
6
2.9%
|
2
0.9%
|
Week 12: 1 |
3
1.5%
|
5
2.4%
|
Week 12: 2 |
6
2.9%
|
10
4.7%
|
Week 12: 3 |
43
20.9%
|
52
24.6%
|
Week 12: 4 |
141
68.4%
|
127
60.2%
|
Last observation: 0 |
6
2.9%
|
2
0.9%
|
Last observation: 1 |
3
1.5%
|
5
2.4%
|
Last observation: 2 |
8
3.9%
|
10
4.7%
|
Last observation: 3 |
45
21.8%
|
59
28%
|
Last observation: 4 |
144
69.9%
|
135
64%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.628 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.91 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.62 to 1.33 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.203 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.77 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.51 to 1.15 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.222 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.77 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.51 to 1.17 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.263 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.79 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.53 to 1.19 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Confidence in Injection Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Confidence Regarding Successful Injection |
---|---|
Description | Confidence in injection device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How confident are you that you injected yourself successfully?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
3
1.5%
|
1
0.5%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
2
1%
|
8
3.8%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
16
7.8%
|
22
10.4%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
69
33.5%
|
54
25.6%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
115
55.8%
|
122
57.8%
|
Week 4: 0 |
3
1.5%
|
2
0.9%
|
Week 4: 1 |
3
1.5%
|
3
1.4%
|
Week 4: 2 |
5
2.4%
|
12
5.7%
|
Week 4: 3 |
60
29.1%
|
52
24.6%
|
Week 4: 4 |
124
60.2%
|
132
62.6%
|
Week 12: 0 |
5
2.4%
|
2
0.9%
|
Week 12: 1 |
3
1.5%
|
4
1.9%
|
Week 12: 2 |
1
0.5%
|
10
4.7%
|
Week 12: 3 |
55
26.7%
|
49
23.2%
|
Week 12: 4 |
135
65.5%
|
132
62.6%
|
Last observation: 0 |
5
2.4%
|
2
0.9%
|
Last observation: 1 |
3
1.5%
|
4
1.9%
|
Last observation: 2 |
2
1%
|
12
5.7%
|
Last observation: 3 |
58
28.2%
|
53
25.1%
|
Last observation: 4 |
138
67%
|
140
66.4%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.914 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.02 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.70 to 1.50 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.827 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.05 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.70 to 1.57 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.712 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.93 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.61 to 1.40 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.733 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.93 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.62 to 1.39 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Assessment of Fear of Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Nervousness About Injections |
---|---|
Description | Fear of Device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How nervous do you feel about your injections?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
92
44.7%
|
80
37.9%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
59
28.6%
|
54
25.6%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
29
14.1%
|
39
18.5%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
16
7.8%
|
24
11.4%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
10
4.9%
|
10
4.7%
|
Week 4: 0 |
110
53.4%
|
103
48.8%
|
Week 4: 1 |
54
26.2%
|
51
24.2%
|
Week 4: 2 |
22
10.7%
|
27
12.8%
|
Week 4: 3 |
7
3.4%
|
15
7.1%
|
Week 4: 4 |
3
1.5%
|
5
2.4%
|
Week 12: 0 |
125
60.7%
|
111
52.6%
|
Week 12: 1 |
53
25.7%
|
46
21.8%
|
Week 12: 2 |
17
8.3%
|
19
9%
|
Week 12: 3 |
4
1.9%
|
15
7.1%
|
Week 12: 4 |
0
0%
|
7
3.3%
|
Last observation: 0 |
131
63.6%
|
119
56.4%
|
Last observation: 1 |
53
25.7%
|
48
22.7%
|
Last observation: 2 |
18
8.7%
|
22
10.4%
|
Last observation: 3 |
4
1.9%
|
15
7.1%
|
Last observation: 4 |
0
0%
|
7
3.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.090 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.36 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.95 to 1.95 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.154 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.31 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.90 to 1.91 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.037 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.51 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.02 to 2.22 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.028 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.53 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.05 to 2.24 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Assessment of Fear of Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Nervousness About Inserting Needle Into Skin |
---|---|
Description | Fear of Device was assessed by participant's response to question, "How nervous do you feel about inserting the needle into your skin?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
102
49.5%
|
82
38.9%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
44
21.4%
|
49
23.2%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
32
15.5%
|
38
18%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
17
8.3%
|
22
10.4%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
10
4.9%
|
16
7.6%
|
Week 4: 0 |
110
53.4%
|
93
44.1%
|
Week 4: 1 |
61
29.6%
|
54
25.6%
|
Week 4: 2 |
13
6.3%
|
29
13.7%
|
Week 4: 3 |
10
4.9%
|
18
8.5%
|
Week 4: 4 |
1
0.5%
|
7
3.3%
|
Week 12: 0 |
115
55.8%
|
105
49.8%
|
Week 12: 1 |
59
28.6%
|
47
22.3%
|
Week 12: 2 |
19
9.2%
|
19
9%
|
Week 12: 3 |
6
2.9%
|
19
9%
|
Week 12: 4 |
0
0%
|
7
3.3%
|
Last observation: 0 |
121
58.7%
|
112
53.1%
|
Last observation: 1 |
59
28.6%
|
52
24.6%
|
Last observation: 2 |
20
9.7%
|
20
9.5%
|
Last observation: 3 |
6
2.9%
|
20
9.5%
|
Last observation: 4 |
0
0%
|
7
3.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.022 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.53 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.06 to 2.21 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.005 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.68 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.17 to 2.41 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.076 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.40 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.97 to 2.03 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.049 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.45 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.00 to 2.11 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Assessment of Fear of Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Dislike Towards Injecting With Device |
---|---|
Description | Fear of Device was assessed by participant's response to question, "Do you dislike injecting yourself with this device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
129
62.6%
|
103
48.8%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
43
20.9%
|
40
19%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
22
10.7%
|
29
13.7%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
10
4.9%
|
22
10.4%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
2
1%
|
12
5.7%
|
Week 4: 0 |
135
65.5%
|
96
45.5%
|
Week 4: 1 |
42
20.4%
|
52
24.6%
|
Week 4: 2 |
15
7.3%
|
33
15.6%
|
Week 4: 3 |
0
0%
|
11
5.2%
|
Week 4: 4 |
2
1%
|
9
4.3%
|
Week 12: 0 |
143
69.4%
|
112
53.1%
|
Week 12: 1 |
39
18.9%
|
39
18.5%
|
Week 12: 2 |
13
6.3%
|
28
13.3%
|
Week 12: 3 |
1
0.5%
|
11
5.2%
|
Week 12: 4 |
3
1.5%
|
7
3.3%
|
Last observation: 0 |
150
72.8%
|
119
56.4%
|
Last observation: 1 |
39
18.9%
|
43
20.4%
|
Last observation: 2 |
13
6.3%
|
30
14.2%
|
Last observation: 3 |
1
0.5%
|
12
5.7%
|
Last observation: 4 |
3
1.5%
|
7
3.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.93 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.32 to 2.83 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.63 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.78 to 3.87 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.13 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.42 to 3.19 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.27 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.52 to 3.39 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Assessment of Fear of Device Based on Response to Question Concerning Emotional Distress or Anxiety About Injection |
---|---|
Description | Fear of Device was assessed by participant's response to question, "Are you emotionally distressed or anxious about your injections?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
124
60.2%
|
105
49.8%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
45
21.8%
|
57
27%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
28
13.6%
|
26
12.3%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
7
3.4%
|
11
5.2%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
2
1%
|
7
3.3%
|
Week 4: 0 |
124
60.2%
|
119
56.4%
|
Week 4: 1 |
57
27.7%
|
50
23.7%
|
Week 4: 2 |
11
5.3%
|
21
10%
|
Week 4: 3 |
2
1%
|
9
4.3%
|
Week 4: 4 |
1
0.5%
|
2
0.9%
|
Week 12: 0 |
143
69.4%
|
125
59.2%
|
Week 12: 1 |
41
19.9%
|
42
19.9%
|
Week 12: 2 |
12
5.8%
|
24
11.4%
|
Week 12: 3 |
1
0.5%
|
5
2.4%
|
Week 12: 4 |
1
0.5%
|
2
0.9%
|
Last observation: 0 |
149
72.3%
|
134
63.5%
|
Last observation: 1 |
42
20.4%
|
45
21.3%
|
Last observation: 2 |
13
6.3%
|
25
11.8%
|
Last observation: 3 |
1
0.5%
|
5
2.4%
|
Last observation: 4 |
1
0.5%
|
2
0.9%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.057 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.44 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.99 to 2.11 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.151 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.33 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.90 to 1.96 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.024 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.61 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.06 to 2.44 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.025 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.59 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.06 to 2.39 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Device Characteristics Based on Response to Question Concerning Look of Device |
---|---|
Description | Device characteristics were assessed by participant's response to question, "How much do you like the look of the device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
4
1.9%
|
18
8.5%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
10
4.9%
|
21
10%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
62
30.1%
|
90
42.7%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
81
39.3%
|
56
26.5%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
49
23.8%
|
20
9.5%
|
Week 4: 0 |
3
1.5%
|
14
6.6%
|
Week 4: 1 |
2
1%
|
22
10.4%
|
Week 4: 2 |
51
24.8%
|
92
43.6%
|
Week 4: 3 |
79
38.3%
|
46
21.8%
|
Week 4: 4 |
58
28.2%
|
27
12.8%
|
Week 12: 0 |
1
0.5%
|
13
6.2%
|
Week 12: 1 |
11
5.3%
|
20
9.5%
|
Week 12: 2 |
43
20.9%
|
77
36.5%
|
Week 12: 3 |
78
37.9%
|
59
28%
|
Week 12: 4 |
66
32%
|
29
13.7%
|
Last observation: 0 |
1
0.5%
|
14
6.6%
|
Last observation: 1 |
11
5.3%
|
21
10%
|
Last observation: 2 |
46
22.3%
|
82
38.9%
|
Last observation: 3 |
79
38.3%
|
62
29.4%
|
Last observation: 4 |
69
33.5%
|
32
15.2%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.34 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.24 to 0.49 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.26 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.18 to 0.37 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.31 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.21 to 0.45 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.32 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.23 to 0.47 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Device Characteristics Based on Response to Question Concerning Feel of Device |
---|---|
Description | Device characteristics were assessed by participant's response to question, "How much do you like the feel of the device?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
1
0.5%
|
9
4.3%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
9
4.4%
|
24
11.4%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
69
33.5%
|
92
43.6%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
78
37.9%
|
60
28.4%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
49
23.8%
|
19
9%
|
Week 4: 0 |
2
1%
|
15
7.1%
|
Week 4: 1 |
7
3.4%
|
21
10%
|
Week 4: 2 |
58
28.2%
|
90
42.7%
|
Week 4: 3 |
71
34.5%
|
45
21.3%
|
Week 4: 4 |
55
26.7%
|
30
14.2%
|
Week 12: 0 |
4
1.9%
|
7
3.3%
|
Week 12: 1 |
9
4.4%
|
19
9%
|
Week 12: 2 |
46
22.3%
|
87
41.2%
|
Week 12: 3 |
76
36.9%
|
54
25.6%
|
Week 12: 4 |
64
31.1%
|
31
14.7%
|
Last observation: 0 |
4
1.9%
|
7
3.3%
|
Last observation: 1 |
9
4.4%
|
20
9.5%
|
Last observation: 2 |
49
23.8%
|
94
44.5%
|
Last observation: 3 |
77
37.4%
|
58
27.5%
|
Last observation: 4 |
67
32.5%
|
32
15.2%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.38 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.27 to 0.54 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.31 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.21 to 0.46 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.34 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.24 to 0.50 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.35 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.24 to 0.50 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Device Characteristics Based on Response to Question Regarding Comfort to Use Device Based on Looks |
---|---|
Description | Device characteristics were assessed by participant's response to question, "How much does the device look like something you would feel comfortable to use?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= not at all to 4= very much). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training: 0 |
7
3.4%
|
32
15.2%
|
Baseline- After the training: 1 |
11
5.3%
|
26
12.3%
|
Baseline- After the training: 2 |
68
33%
|
76
36%
|
Baseline- After the training: 3 |
67
32.5%
|
55
26.1%
|
Baseline- After the training: 4 |
53
25.7%
|
16
7.6%
|
Week 4: 0 |
6
2.9%
|
28
13.3%
|
Week 4: 1 |
8
3.9%
|
22
10.4%
|
Week 4: 2 |
51
24.8%
|
74
35.1%
|
Week 4: 3 |
69
33.5%
|
45
21.3%
|
Week 4: 4 |
59
28.6%
|
32
15.2%
|
Week 12: 0 |
7
3.4%
|
27
12.8%
|
Week 12: 1 |
15
7.3%
|
21
10%
|
Week 12: 2 |
47
22.8%
|
62
29.4%
|
Week 12: 3 |
65
31.6%
|
54
25.6%
|
Week 12: 4 |
65
31.6%
|
34
16.1%
|
Last observation: 0 |
7
3.4%
|
27
12.8%
|
Last observation: 1 |
16
7.8%
|
22
10.4%
|
Last observation: 2 |
47
22.8%
|
68
32.2%
|
Last observation: 3 |
67
32.5%
|
58
27.5%
|
Last observation: 4 |
69
33.5%
|
36
17.1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.33 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.24 to 0.46 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.32 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.22 to 0.46 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.38 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.26 to 0.56 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.41 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.28 to 0.58 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Side Effects Related to Administration Based on Response to Question Concerning Experience of Pain During or Immediately After Injection |
---|---|
Description | Side effects related to administration were assessed by participant's response to question, "Do you experience pain during or immediately after the injection?" scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0= none to 4= severe). |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the first injection: 0 |
98
47.6%
|
109
51.7%
|
Baseline- After the first injection: 1 |
65
31.6%
|
54
25.6%
|
Baseline- After the first injection: 2 |
24
11.7%
|
31
14.7%
|
Baseline- After the first injection: 3 |
9
4.4%
|
8
3.8%
|
Baseline- After the first injection: 4 |
3
1.5%
|
0
0%
|
Week 4: 0 |
77
37.4%
|
88
41.7%
|
Week 4: 1 |
60
29.1%
|
60
28.4%
|
Week 4: 2 |
33
16%
|
31
14.7%
|
Week 4: 3 |
22
10.7%
|
21
10%
|
Week 4: 4 |
3
1.5%
|
1
0.5%
|
Week 12: 0 |
76
36.9%
|
84
39.8%
|
Week 12: 1 |
68
33%
|
70
33.2%
|
Week 12: 2 |
30
14.6%
|
28
13.3%
|
Week 12: 3 |
21
10.2%
|
15
7.1%
|
Week 12: 4 |
4
1.9%
|
1
0.5%
|
Last observation: 0 |
79
38.3%
|
90
42.7%
|
Last observation: 1 |
70
34%
|
72
34.1%
|
Last observation: 2 |
31
15%
|
32
15.2%
|
Last observation: 3 |
22
10.7%
|
16
7.6%
|
Last observation: 4 |
4
1.9%
|
1
0.5%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the first injection: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.470 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized estimating equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.87 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.60 to 1.26 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.325 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.83 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.57 to 1.20 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: A GEE model, using a cumulative logit link, a multinomial distribution and an independent correlation structure, with device group, visit and the interaction between device group and visit as fixed factors, was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.197 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Generalized Estimating Equations | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.79 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.55 to 1.13 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: Logistic regression was used to analyze individual concepts and questions measuring participant perception. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.212 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.80 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.56 to 1.14 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Short Form State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (SF STAI) Global Score |
---|---|
Description | SF-STAI is a 6 item short form. Global score = sum of coded answers/number of answered questions multiplied by 6, with answers coded on a 4 point Likert scale, where 1 = least anxious and 4 = most anxious. The global score ranges from 6 to 24, where higher score shows greater anxiety. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Baseline- After the training |
11.0
(3.5)
|
11.2
(3.6)
|
Week 4 |
9.9
(3.3)
|
10.0
(3.5)
|
Week 12 |
10.1
(3.2)
|
10.1
(3.3)
|
Last observation |
10.1
(3.3)
|
10.1
(3.3)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Baseline- after the training: Mixed linear model with participant as random effect, treatment group, visit and the interaction between treatment group and visit as fixed factors and with an auto-regressive correlation structure was used to calculate 95% CI. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.515 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -0.23 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.91 to 0.46 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 0.35 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 4: Mixed linear model with participant as random effect, treatment group, visit and the interaction between treatment group and visit as fixed factors and with an unstructured correlation was used for the analysis. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.842 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -0.07 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.74 to 0.60 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 0.34 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Week 12: Mixed linear model with participant as random effect, treatment group, visit and the interaction between treatment group and visit as fixed factors and with an unstructured correlation was used for the analysis. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.928 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -0.03 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.67 to 0.61 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 0.33 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector, Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | Last observation: ANOVA method was used for the analysis. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.974 |
Comments | Statistical testing, 2-sided, was done at 5% significance level. | |
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 0.01 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.62 to 0.64 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 0.32 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Influence of Age on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. The age was determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied (n=119, 92) |
47.9
(12.6)
|
49.1
(12.7)
|
Satisfied (n= 56, 65) |
42.8
(12.9)
|
43.9
(13.3)
|
Less satisfied (n= 20, 41) |
42.7
(15.4)
|
42.5
(14.4)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated using ANOVA. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.030 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated using ANOVA. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.010 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Gender on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. Number of female and male participants was determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied: Male (n=119, 92) |
77
37.4%
|
67
31.8%
|
Very satisfied: Female (n=119, 92) |
42
20.4%
|
25
11.8%
|
Satisfied: Male (n= 56, 65) |
37
18%
|
45
21.3%
|
Satisfied: Female (n= 56, 65) |
19
9.2%
|
20
9.5%
|
Less satisfied: Male (n= 20, 41) |
13
6.3%
|
26
12.3%
|
Less satisfied: Female (n= 20, 41) |
7
3.4%
|
15
7.1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.984 |
Comments | ||
Method | Chi-squared | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.549 |
Comments | ||
Method | Chi-squared | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Socio-educational Status on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. Number of participants corresponding to each socio-educational level (reading or writing, high school or baccalaureate level, university level) was determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied: Reading/Writing level (n=119, 92) |
41
19.9%
|
32
15.2%
|
Very satisfied: High school level (n=119, 92) |
56
27.2%
|
43
20.4%
|
Very satisfied: University level (n=119, 92) |
22
10.7%
|
17
8.1%
|
Satisfied: Reading/Writing level (n= 56, 65) |
12
5.8%
|
19
9%
|
Satisfied: High school level (n= 56, 65) |
34
16.5%
|
32
15.2%
|
Satisfied: University level (n= 56, 65) |
10
4.9%
|
14
6.6%
|
Less satisfied: Reading/Writing level (n= 20, 41) |
10
4.9%
|
16
7.6%
|
Less satisfied: High school level (n= 20, 41) |
7
3.4%
|
16
7.6%
|
Less satisfied: University level (n= 20, 41) |
3
1.5%
|
9
4.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.158 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.808 |
Comments | ||
Method | Chi-squared | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Psychological Status Assessed by Hospital Anxiety Depression (HAD) Score on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception: assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied, less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. Psychological status: assessed using participant rated questionnaire with 2 subscales for anxiety (HAD-A) and depression (HAD-D). Total score: 0 to 21 for each subscale; higher score = greater severity of symptoms. HAD score was determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied: HAD-A (n=119, 92) |
7.0
(3.8)
|
6.0
(4.6)
|
Very satisfied: HAD-D (n=119, 92) |
5.0
(3.7)
|
4.0
(3.9)
|
Satisfied: HAD-A (n= 56, 65) |
7.0
(4.3)
|
7.0
(4.1)
|
Satisfied: HAD-D (n= 56, 65) |
5.5
(4.0)
|
5.0
(3.3)
|
Less satisfied: HAD-A (n= 20, 41) |
9.2
(3.5)
|
10.0
(4.2)
|
Less satisfied: HAD-D (n= 20, 41) |
6.5
(4.2)
|
8.0
(4.0)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between categories, very satisfied: HAD-A, satisfied: HAD-A and less satisfied: HAD-A, in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.029 |
Comments | ||
Method | Kruskal-Wallis | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between categories, very satisfied: HAD-A, satisfied: HAD-A and less satisfied: HAD-A, in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.005 |
Comments | ||
Method | Kruskal-Wallis | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between categories, very satisfied: HAD-D, satisfied: HAD-D and less satisfied: HAD-D, in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.411 |
Comments | ||
Method | Kruskal-Wallis | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between categories, very satisfied: HAD-D, satisfied: HAD-D and less satisfied: HAD-D, in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.005 |
Comments | ||
Method | Kruskal-Wallis | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Willingness to Self Manage Assessed by Patient Activation Measure (PAM) on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception: assessed with 26 questions of device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied, less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and ascending hierarchical classification. The 13-item short form of PAM survey assessed participants' knowledge, skill, and confidence for self-management; score range 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated more confidence in managing participants' condition and lifestyle. PAM score was determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied (n=116, 91) |
58.0
(13.8)
|
60.5
(14.0)
|
Satisfied (n= 56, 63) |
53.0
(11.7)
|
57.5
(11.8)
|
Less satisfied (n= 20, 40) |
60.0
(13.9)
|
52.4
(12.6)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.039 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.006 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Prior Injection Experience on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. Numbers of participants with and without prior injection experience were determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied: with experience (n=119, 92) |
47
22.8%
|
43
20.4%
|
Very satisfied: without experience (n=119, 92) |
72
35%
|
49
23.2%
|
Satisfied: with experience (n= 56, 65) |
20
9.7%
|
28
13.3%
|
Satisfied: without experience (n= 56, 65) |
36
17.5%
|
37
17.5%
|
Less satisfied: with experience (n= 20, 41) |
9
4.4%
|
16
7.6%
|
Less satisfied: without experience (n= 20, 41) |
11
5.3%
|
25
11.8%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.752 |
Comments | ||
Method | Chi-squared | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.700 |
Comments | ||
Method | Chi-squared | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Prior Self-injection Experience on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. Numbers of participants with and without prior self-injection experience were determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied: with experience (n=119, 92) |
23
11.2%
|
33
15.6%
|
Very satisfied: without experience (n=119, 92) |
96
46.6%
|
59
28%
|
Satisfied: with experience (n= 56, 65) |
13
6.3%
|
16
7.6%
|
Satisfied: without experience (n= 56, 65) |
43
20.9%
|
49
23.2%
|
Less satisfied: with experience (n= 20, 41) |
5
2.4%
|
9
4.3%
|
Less satisfied: without experience (n= 20, 41) |
15
7.3%
|
32
15.2%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.697 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.159 |
Comments | ||
Method | Chi-squared | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Duration of Psoriasis on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. The duration of psoriasis was determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied (n=119, 92) |
23.3
(13.3)
|
22.9
(12.1)
|
Satisfied (n= 56, 65) |
17.8
(10.0)
|
20.6
(10.8)
|
Less satisfied (n= 20, 41) |
16.1
(7.4)
|
17.1
(9.8)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.004 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.024 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Physician Global Assessment (PGA) of Psoriasis on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. PGA of psoriasis scale ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 5 (severe disease). 'Clear' and 'Almost clear' includes all participants who were scored as a 0 or 1. The PGA score was determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied (n=119, 92) |
3.0
(0.8)
|
3.0
(0.6)
|
Satisfied (n= 56, 65) |
3.0
(0.7)
|
3.0
(0.8)
|
Less satisfied (n= 20, 40) |
3.0
(0.7)
|
3.0
(0.8)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.652 |
Comments | ||
Method | Kruskal-Wallis | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.024 |
Comments | ||
Method | Kruskal-Wallis | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception:assessed with 26 questions of device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and ascending hierarchical classification. PASI: combined assessment of lesion severity and area affected into single score; range: 0=no disease to 72=maximal disease. While assessing, body was divided into 4 sections: head, upper extremities, trunk, lower extremities. PASI score was determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied (n=118, 92) |
17.2
(7.5)
|
17.9
(8.5)
|
Satisfied (n= 56, 65) |
18.6
(9.8)
|
17.5
(7.9)
|
Less satisfied (n= 20, 39) |
17.1
(8.0)
|
15.9
(10.2)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.560 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.474 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Participant's Assessment of General Health on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception: assessed with 26 questions of device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and ascending hierarchical classification. Participant's assessment of general health was measured on 100mm line visual analog scale (VAS). 0mm = extremely bad to 100mm = very well. The participant's assessment of general health score was determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied (n=117, 90) |
64.9
(23.7)
|
63.8
(27.9)
|
Satisfied (n= 55, 65) |
59.3
(25.3)
|
70.7
(21.5)
|
Less satisfied (n= 20, 40) |
48.8
(31.2)
|
60.5
(22.7)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.023 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.089 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Participant's Global Assessment of Psoriasis on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception: assessed with 26 questions of device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and ascending hierarchical classification. Participant's global assessment of psoriasis was measured using a 100 mm VAS, with 0 = no activity and 100 = extremely active psoriasis. The participant's assessment of psoriasis score was determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied (n=116, 90) |
73.5
(17.7)
|
73.4
(18.0)
|
Satisfied (n= 55, 65) |
69.9
(19.1)
|
73.3
(19.8)
|
Less satisfied (n= 20, 39) |
72.6
(21.2)
|
70.8
(26.7)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.494 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.782 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception: assessed with 26 questions of device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and ascending hierarchical classification. DLQI is the dermatology-specific quality of life measure used for psoriatic population. The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. The DLQI score was determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied (n=116, 90) |
13.4
(6.8)
|
13.1
(7.1)
|
Satisfied (n= 54, 63) |
12.4
(6.4)
|
12.8
(6.0)
|
Less satisfied (n= 18, 41) |
14.6
(6.9)
|
13.1
(6.7)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.444 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.947 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Co-morbidities on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception: assessed with 26 questions of device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on scores assigned to 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using multiple correspondence analysis and ascending hierarchical classification. Co-morbidities included current usage of tobacco and alcoholic beverages. Numbers of participants with and without co-morbidities were determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied: Tobacco usage- Yes (n=119, 92) |
49
23.8%
|
31
14.7%
|
Very satisfied: Tobacco usage- No (n=119, 92) |
70
34%
|
61
28.9%
|
Very satisfied: Alcohol usage- Yes (n=119, 92) |
59
28.6%
|
38
18%
|
Very satisfied: Alcohol usage- No (n=119, 92) |
60
29.1%
|
54
25.6%
|
Satisfied: Tobacco usage- Yes (n= 56, 65) |
20
9.7%
|
25
11.8%
|
Satisfied: Tobacco usage- No (n= 56, 65) |
36
17.5%
|
40
19%
|
Satisfied: Alcohol usage- Yes (n= 56, 65) |
20
9.7%
|
29
13.7%
|
Satisfied: Alcohol usage- No (n= 56, 65) |
36
17.5%
|
36
17.1%
|
Less satisfied: Tobacco usage- Yes (n= 20, 41) |
8
3.9%
|
19
9%
|
Less satisfied: Tobacco usage- No (n= 20, 41) |
12
5.8%
|
22
10.4%
|
Less satisfied: Alcohol usage- Yes (n= 20, 41) |
6
2.9%
|
11
5.2%
|
Less satisfied: Alcohol usage- No (n= 20, 41) |
14
6.8%
|
30
14.2%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between categories, very satisfied: tobacco usage- yes, very satisfied: tobacco usage- no, satisfied: tobacco usage- yes, satisfied: tobacco usage- no, less satisfied: tobacco usage- yes and less satisfied: tobacco usage- no, in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.787 |
Comments | ||
Method | Chi-squared | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between categories, very satisfied: tobacco usage- yes, very satisfied: tobacco usage- no, satisfied: tobacco usage- yes, satisfied: tobacco usage- no, less satisfied: tobacco usage- yes and less satisfied: tobacco usage- no, in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.379 |
Comments | ||
Method | Chi-squared | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between categories, very satisfied: alcohol usage- yes, very satisfied: alcohol usage- no, satisfied: alcohol usage- yes, satisfied: alcohol usage- no, less satisfied: alcohol usage- yes and less satisfied: alcohol usage- no, in the etanercept 50 mg auto-injector group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.098 |
Comments | ||
Method | Chi-squared | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between categories, very satisfied: alcohol usage- yes, very satisfied: alcohol usage- no, satisfied: alcohol usage- yes, satisfied: alcohol usage- no, less satisfied: alcohol usage- yes and less satisfied: alcohol usage- no, in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.166 |
Comments | ||
Method | Chi-squared | |
Comments |
Title | Influence of Prior Systemic Treatment or Topical Medication for Psoriasis on Participant Perception |
---|---|
Description | Participant perception was assessed with the 26 questions of the device attribute and participant questionnaire. Based on the scores assigned to the 26 questions, participants were divided into 3 clusters (very satisfied, satisfied and less satisfied) using a multiple correspondence analysis and an ascending hierarchical classification. Numbers of participants with and without prior experience of systemic or topical treatment for psoriasis were determined for each cluster of participants. |
Time Frame | Baseline |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT analysis population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 injection of study medication and had at least 1 efficacy evaluation. 'n' is signifying those participants who were evaluated for this measure at the satisfaction level for each group respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. |
Measure Participants | 206 | 211 |
Very satisfied: Prior medication- Yes (n=119, 92) |
119
57.8%
|
92
43.6%
|
Very satisfied: Prior medication- No (n=119, 92) |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Satisfied: Prior medication- Yes (n= 56, 65) |
56
27.2%
|
64
30.3%
|
Satisfied: Prior medication- No (n= 56, 65) |
0
0%
|
1
0.5%
|
Less satisfied: Prior medication- Yes (n= 20, 41) |
20
9.7%
|
41
19.4%
|
Less satisfied: Prior medication- No (n= 20, 41) |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe |
---|---|---|
Comments | p-value for statistical difference between all categories in the etanercept 50 mg prefilled syringe group was calculated. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.535 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | The same event may appear as both an AE and a SAE. However, what is presented are distinct events. An event may be categorized as serious in one subject and as nonserious in another subject, or one subject may have experienced both a serious and nonserious event during the study. | |||
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe | ||
Arm/Group Description | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg AI s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | Etanercept (Enbrel) 50 mg PFS s.c. twice-weekly for 12 weeks. | ||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 6/207 (2.9%) | 5/211 (2.4%) | ||
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Acute myocardial infarction | 1/207 (0.5%) | 0/211 (0%) | ||
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||||
Vertigo | 0/207 (0%) | 1/211 (0.5%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Oedema peripheral | 1/207 (0.5%) | 0/211 (0%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
Bursitis infective | 1/207 (0.5%) | 0/211 (0%) | ||
Joint abscess | 0/207 (0%) | 1/211 (0.5%) | ||
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||
Hepatic neoplasm | 1/207 (0.5%) | 0/211 (0%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Cerebrovascular accident | 1/207 (0.5%) | 0/211 (0%) | ||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
Calculus urinary | 0/207 (0%) | 1/211 (0.5%) | ||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Dermatitis exfoliative | 1/207 (0.5%) | 0/211 (0%) | ||
Surgical and medical procedures | ||||
Retinal operation | 1/207 (0.5%) | 0/211 (0%) | ||
Urinary calculus removal | 0/207 (0%) | 1/211 (0.5%) | ||
Prostatic operation | 0/207 (0%) | 1/211 (0.5%) | ||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
Etanercept 50 mg Auto-injector | Etanercept 50 mg Prefilled Syringe | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 94/207 (45.4%) | 96/211 (45.5%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Injection site erythema | 10/207 (4.8%) | 17/211 (8.1%) | ||
Injection site haematoma | 10/207 (4.8%) | 3/211 (1.4%) | ||
Injection site irritation | 6/207 (2.9%) | 9/211 (4.3%) | ||
Injection site pain | 10/207 (4.8%) | 10/211 (4.7%) | ||
Injection site pruritis | 3/207 (1.4%) | 5/211 (2.4%) | ||
Injection site reaction | 18/207 (8.7%) | 17/211 (8.1%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
Influenza | 5/207 (2.4%) | 9/211 (4.3%) | ||
Nasopharyngitis | 24/207 (11.6%) | 27/211 (12.8%) | ||
Upper respiratory tract infection | 7/207 (3.4%) | 4/211 (1.9%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Arthralgia | 5/207 (2.4%) | 2/211 (0.9%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Headache | 13/207 (6.3%) | 15/211 (7.1%) | ||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Cough | 4/207 (1.9%) | 5/211 (2.4%) | ||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Erythema | 4/207 (1.9%) | 5/211 (2.4%) | ||
Pruritis | 13/207 (6.3%) | 6/211 (2.8%) | ||
Psoriasis | 5/207 (2.4%) | 9/211 (4.3%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center |
---|---|
Organization | Pfizer, Inc. |
Phone | 1-800-718-1021 |
ClinicalTrials.gov_Inquiries@pfizer.com |
- 0881A6-3326