SPIRIT P3: A Long-Term Efficacy and Safety Study of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Participants With Active Psoriatic Arthritis

Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02584855
Collaborator
(none)
394
106
4
37.5
3.7
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and long-term efficacy of ixekizumab compared to placebo in participants with active psoriatic arthritis.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
394 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase 3, Multicenter Study With a 36-Week Open-Label Period Followed by a Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period From Week 36 to Week 104 to Evaluate the Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) 80 mg Every 2 Weeks in Biologic Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drug-Naive Patients With Active Psoriatic Arthritis
Actual Study Start Date :
Sep 14, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 30, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 30, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Ixekizumab Open Label

Open-Label Treatment Period: Starting dose of 160 milligrams (mg) ixekizumab given as two subcutaneous (SC) injections at baseline (week 0) followed by 80 mg given as one SC injection every two weeks (Q2W) from week 2 to randomization (week 36 to 64).

Drug: Ixekizumab
Administered SC
Other Names:
  • LY2439821
  • Experimental: Ixekizumab

    Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse).

    Drug: Ixekizumab
    Administered SC
    Other Names:
  • LY2439821
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo

    Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse)

    Drug: Ixekizumab
    Administered SC
    Other Names:
  • LY2439821
  • Drug: Placebo
    Administered SC

    Experimental: IXE80Q2W Non-randomized

    Participants completed open label but did not meet criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Participants continued to receive 80 mg given as one SC injection every two weeks during the double-blind withdrawal period.

    Drug: Ixekizumab
    Administered SC
    Other Names:
  • LY2439821
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Relapse (No Longer Meeting Coates Criteria for Minimal Disease Activity [MDA]) [Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)]

      Relapse is loss of MDA response. MDA is achieved if 5 of 7 outcome measures are fulfilled:TJC ≤1;SJC ≤1;psoriasis activity & severity index(PASI total score) ≤1 or body surface area(BSA) ≤3;participant pain VAS score of ≤15;participant global disease activity VAS score of ≤20;HAQ-DI score ≤0.5;and tender entheseal points ≤1.Participants met the randomization criteria if they had MDA for 3 consecutive months over 4 consecutive visits.Time-to relapse was calculated in weeks as follows:((Date of Relapse) - Date of first injection of randomized study treatment in period 3)+1) divided by 7.If the date of first dose is missing,the date of randomization will be used.Participants completing Period 3 will be censored at date of completion(the date of the last scheduled visit in the period).Participants without a date of completion or discontinuation for Period 3 will be censored at latest non-missing date out of the following dates:date of last dose & date of last attended visit in Period 3.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Percentage of Participants Who Relapse in MDA [Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)]

      Relapsed participants are defined as participants no longer meeting Coates criteria for MDA. MDA is achieved if 5 of 7 outcome measures are fulfilled: TJC ≤1; SJC ≤1; psoriasis activity and severity index (PASI total score) ≤1 or body surface area (BSA) ≤3; participant pain VAS score of ≤15; participant global disease activity VAS score of ≤20; HAQ-DI score ≤0.5; and tender entheseal points ≤1.

    2. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Tender Joint Count 68 (TJC) [Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)]

      TJC is the number of tender and painful joints determined for each participant by examination of 68 joints.TJC possible values range from 0 to 68. A lower TJC indicated less number of joints with tenderness. A higher TJC indicated more joint tenderness. Joints were assessed by pressure and joint manipulation on physical examination. Participants were asked for pain sensations on these manipulations and watched for spontaneous pain reactions. Any positive response on pressure, movement, or both was translated into a single tender-versus-nontender dichotomy. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 1 TJC. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.

    3. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Swollen Joint Count 66 (SJC) [Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)]

      SJC is the number of swollen joints determined for each participant by examination of 66 joints. SJC possible values range from 0 to 66. A lower SJC indicated less joints with swelling. A higher SJC indicated more joints with swelling. Swelling was defined as palpable fluctuating synovitis of the joint. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 1 SJC. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.

    4. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) [Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)]

      The PASI is an index that combines assessments of the extent of body-surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs) and the severity of desquamation, erythema, and plaque induration/infiltration (thickness) in each region, yielding an overall score of 0 for no psoriasis to 72 for the most severe disease. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 1 PASI total score. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.

    5. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: BSA [Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)]

      BSA is an investigator evaluated measure, where the percentage of involvement of psoriasis on each participant's BSA is assessed. BSA was measured on a continuous scale from 0% = no involvement to 100% = full involvement, where 1% corresponded to the size of the participant's handprint including the palm, fingers, and thumb. Loss of Response = Not meeting less than or equal to 3% BSA. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.

    6. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score [Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)]

      The pain VAS is an instrument used to measure a person's subjective quantitative evaluation of an item such as pain intensity. The VAS contains a continuous line between two endpoints whereby the respondent places a mark on the line to indicate his or her response The scale ranges from 0 (no pain) to 100 (unbearable pain). The scores were measured to the nearest millimeter from the left. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 15 Pain VAS. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.

    7. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Patients Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PatGA) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score [Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)]

      Participants scored their overall assessment of their psoriatic arthritis (PsA) activity on a 0 to 100 mm horizontal VAS. The scale ranged from 0 (no disease activity) to 100 (extremely active disease activity). The scores were measured to the nearest millimeter from the left. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 20 PatGA. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.

    8. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) [Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)]

      The HAQ-DI questionnaire assesses the participant's self-perception on the degree of difficulty [0 (without any difficulty), 1 (with some difficulty), 2 (with much difficulty), and 3 (unable to do)] when dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reaching, gripping, and performing other daily activities. Scores for each functional area were averaged to calculate HAQ-DI scores, which ranged from 0 (no disability) to 3 (severe disability). A decrease in HAQ-DI score indicated an improvement in the participant's condition. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 0.5 HAQ-DI. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.

    9. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Tender Entheseal Points [Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)]

      Tender entheseal points was based on the assessment of the 18 entheseal points. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 1 Tender Entheseal Point. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.

    10. Open-Label Treatment Period: Time to Achieve Randomization Criteria (Meeting MDA for 3 Consecutive Months Over 4 Consecutive Visits) [Open Label Baseline through Double-Blind Randomization (Week 36 to 64)]

      Time to meeting MDA for 3 Consecutive Months Over 4 Consecutive Visits. Time to first response (in weeks) = [(date of first response - date of first injection of study treatment in the Open-Label Treatment Period)+1]/7. Open-Label Treatment Period ended at the time when a participant was randomized so the end time was not the same for all participants. Participants were randomized only if they met randomization criteria which was at anytime from week 36 to week 64.

    11. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Re-Gain MDA Following Relapse in MDA [Relapse in MDA After Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination)]

      MDA is achieved if 5 of 7 outcome measures are fulfilled: TJC ≤1; SJC ≤1; psoriasis activity and severity index (PASI total score) ≤1 or BSA ≤3; participant pain VAS score of ≤15; participant global disease activity VAS score of ≤20; HAQ-DI score ≤0.5; and tender entheseal points ≤1. Time to first response (in weeks) = (date of first response - date of first injection of study treatment in the Relapse Period + 1)/7.

    12. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Change From Baseline in Physical Functioning Assessed by the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) [Baseline, 40 Weeks from Double Blind Randomization (Week 36 to 64)]

      The HAQ-DI questionnaire assesses the participant's self-perception on the degree of difficulty [0 (without any difficulty), 1 (with some difficulty), 2 (with much difficulty), and 3 (unable to do)] when dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reaching, gripping, and performing other daily activities. Scores for each functional area were averaged to calculate HAQ-DI scores, which ranged from 0 (no disability) to 3 (severe disability). A decrease in HAQ-DI score indicated an improvement in the participant's condition.Least Square (LS) mean calculated using Mixed Model Repeated Measurements (MMRM) analysis with treatment group, baseline measure, geographic region, cDMARD use, treatment week, baseline measure-by-treatment week interaction term, and treatment week-by-treatment interaction term as fixed factors. Participants were randomized only if they met randomization criteria which was at anytime from week 36 to week 64.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Presents with established diagnosis of active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) for at least 6 months, and currently meets Classification for Psoriatic Arthritis (CASPAR) criteria

    • Active PsA defined as the presence of at least 3 tender and at least 3 swollen joints

    • Presence of active psoriatic skin lesion or a history of plaque psoriasis (Ps)

    • Men must agree to use a reliable method of birth control or remain abstinent during the study

    • Women must agree to use reliable birth control or remain abstinent during the study and for at least 12 weeks after stopping treatment

    • Have been treated with 1 or more conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (cDMARDs)

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Current or prior use of biologic agents for treatment of Ps or PsA

    • Inadequate response to greater than or equal to 4 conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDS)

    • Current use of more than one cDMARDs

    • Diagnosis of active inflammatory arthritic syndromes or spondyloarthropathies other than PsA

    • Have received treatment with interleukin (IL) -17 or IL12/23 targeted monoclonal antibody (MAb) therapy

    • Serious disorder or illness other than psoriatic arthritis

    • Serious infection within the last 3 months

    • Breastfeeding or nursing (lactating) women

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Research Glendale Arizona United States 85306
    2 Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Research, PLLC Mesa Arizona United States 85202
    3 Arizona Arthritis Research, PLC Phoenix Arizona United States 85032
    4 University of California, Davis - Health Systems Sacramento California United States 95817
    5 East Bay Rheumatology Medical Group San Leandro California United States 94578
    6 Arthritis & Osteoporosis Treatment Center, PA Orange Park Florida United States 32073
    7 Florida Medical Clinic PA Zephyrhills Florida United States 33542
    8 Physicians Clinic of Iowa Cedar Rapids Iowa United States 54203
    9 Heartland Research Associates Wichita Kansas United States 67207
    10 Klein and Associates MD, PA Cumberland Maryland United States 21502
    11 Klein and Associates MD, PA Hagerstown Maryland United States 21740
    12 University of Massachusetts Medical Center Worcester Massachusetts United States 01605
    13 Glacier View Research Institute Kalispell Montana United States 59901
    14 Arthritis, Rheumatic & Back Disease Associates Voorhees New Jersey United States 08043
    15 Weill Cornell Physicians at Brooklyn Heights Brooklyn New York United States 11201
    16 Robert A. Harrell, III, MD Durham North Carolina United States 27704
    17 Pennsylvania Regional Center for Arthritis & Osteoarthritis Wyomissing Pennsylvania United States 19610
    18 Pioneer Research Solutions Cypress Texas United States 77429
    19 Arthritis Care & Diagnostic Center P.A. Dallas Texas United States 75231
    20 Kadlec Clinic Rheumatology Kennewick Washington United States 99336
    21 Seattle Rheumatology Associates, P.L.L.C. Seattle Washington United States 98122
    22 Arthritis Northwest Rheumatology Spokane Washington United States 99204
    23 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Plovdiv Bulgaria 4000
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    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Eli Lilly and Company

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Eli Lilly and Company

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Eli Lilly and Company
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02584855
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 14518
    • I1F-MC-RHBF
    • 2015-002433-22
    First Posted:
    Oct 23, 2015
    Last Update Posted:
    Nov 15, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Nov 1, 2018
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Keywords provided by Eli Lilly and Company
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details This study had four periods: Period 1: Screening period lasting from 4 to 30 days before Week 0, Period 2: Initial open-label treatment period from Week 0 up to Week 36, Period 3: randomized double-blind withdrawal period from Week 36 to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse) and Period 4: post treatment follow-up.
    Pre-assignment Detail Participants were randomized during week 36 to week 64. The criteria for randomization in period 3 was having received ixekizumab (IXE) 80 mg Q2W for at least 6 months and meeting Coates criteria for minimal disease activity (MDA) for 3 consecutive months over 4 consecutive visits.The criteria was met anytime from 36 to 64 weeks.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Open Label IXE80Q2W Non-randomized Ixekizumab Placebo IXE80Q2W Post-Treatment Follow-up Period Placebo Post-Treatment Follow-up Period
    Arm/Group Description Open-Label Treatment Period (OLTP): Starting dose of 160 milligrams (mg) ixekizumab given as two subcutaneous (SC) injections at baseline (Week 0) followed by 80 mg given as one SC injection every two weeks (Q2W) from week 2 to randomization (week 36 to 64). Participants completed open label but did not meet criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Participants continued to receive 80 mg given as one SC injection every two weeks during the double-blind withdrawal period. Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse) Participants did not receive any study treatment during post treatment follow-up period. Post-Treatment Follow-up Period was summarized by last treatment assigned to a participant prior to entering the post-treatment follow up period. Participants did not receive any study treatment during post treatment follow-up period. Placebo Post-Treatment Follow-up Period was summarized by last treatment assigned to a participant prior to entering the post-treatment follow up period.
    Period Title: Open-Label Treatment Period
    STARTED 394 0 0 0 0 0
    Received at Least One Dose of Study Drug 394 0 0 0 0 0
    Met Randomization Criteria 158 0 0 0 0 0
    Non-randomized 133 0 0 0 0 0
    COMPLETED 291 0 0 0 0 0
    NOT COMPLETED 103 0 0 0 0 0
    Period Title: Open-Label Treatment Period
    STARTED 0 133 79 79 0 0
    Relapsed 0 0 67 30 0 0
    COMPLETED 0 118 77 78 0 0
    NOT COMPLETED 0 15 2 1 0 0
    Period Title: Open-Label Treatment Period
    STARTED 0 0 0 0 355 12
    COMPLETED 0 0 0 0 347 12
    NOT COMPLETED 0 0 0 0 8 0

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Open Label
    Arm/Group Description Open-Label Treatment Period: Starting dose of 160 milligrams (mg) ixekizumab given as two subcutaneous (SC) injections at baseline (week 0) followed by 80 mg given as one SC injection every two weeks (Q2W) from week 2 to randomization (week 36 to 64).
    Overall Participants 394
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    47.4
    (11.40)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    212
    53.8%
    Male
    182
    46.2%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    16
    4.1%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    330
    83.8%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    48
    12.2%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    Asian
    6
    1.5%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    1
    0.3%
    White
    385
    97.7%
    More than one race
    2
    0.5%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    United States
    32
    8.1%
    Czechia
    90
    22.8%
    Ukraine
    43
    10.9%
    Poland
    60
    15.2%
    Mexico
    16
    4.1%
    South Africa
    26
    6.6%
    United Kingdom
    23
    5.8%
    Slovakia
    16
    4.1%
    Bulgaria
    20
    5.1%
    Estonia
    47
    11.9%
    Russia
    10
    2.5%
    Spain
    11
    2.8%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Relapse (No Longer Meeting Coates Criteria for Minimal Disease Activity [MDA])
    Description Relapse is loss of MDA response. MDA is achieved if 5 of 7 outcome measures are fulfilled:TJC ≤1;SJC ≤1;psoriasis activity & severity index(PASI total score) ≤1 or body surface area(BSA) ≤3;participant pain VAS score of ≤15;participant global disease activity VAS score of ≤20;HAQ-DI score ≤0.5;and tender entheseal points ≤1.Participants met the randomization criteria if they had MDA for 3 consecutive months over 4 consecutive visits.Time-to relapse was calculated in weeks as follows:((Date of Relapse) - Date of first injection of randomized study treatment in period 3)+1) divided by 7.If the date of first dose is missing,the date of randomization will be used.Participants completing Period 3 will be censored at date of completion(the date of the last scheduled visit in the period).Participants without a date of completion or discontinuation for Period 3 will be censored at latest non-missing date out of the following dates:date of last dose & date of last attended visit in Period 3.
    Time Frame Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in randomized withdrawal Intent-to-Treat population. Censored participants were Ixekizumab = 49 and Placebo =12.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse)
    Measure Participants 79 79
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Weeks]
    NA
    22.29
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ixekizumab, Placebo
    Comments Log Rank Test adjusting for geographic region and conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (cDMARD) use at the time of double blind randomization.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Percentage of Participants Who Relapse in MDA
    Description Relapsed participants are defined as participants no longer meeting Coates criteria for MDA. MDA is achieved if 5 of 7 outcome measures are fulfilled: TJC ≤1; SJC ≤1; psoriasis activity and severity index (PASI total score) ≤1 or body surface area (BSA) ≤3; participant pain VAS score of ≤15; participant global disease activity VAS score of ≤20; HAQ-DI score ≤0.5; and tender entheseal points ≤1.
    Time Frame Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in randomized withdrawal Intent-to-Treat population.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse)
    Measure Participants 79 79
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    40.5
    10.3%
    86.1
    NaN
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ixekizumab, Placebo
    Comments Logistic regression adjusting for treatment, geographic region, and cDMARD use at the time of double-blind randomization .
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value -45.6
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -58.8 to -32.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Tender Joint Count 68 (TJC)
    Description TJC is the number of tender and painful joints determined for each participant by examination of 68 joints.TJC possible values range from 0 to 68. A lower TJC indicated less number of joints with tenderness. A higher TJC indicated more joint tenderness. Joints were assessed by pressure and joint manipulation on physical examination. Participants were asked for pain sensations on these manipulations and watched for spontaneous pain reactions. Any positive response on pressure, movement, or both was translated into a single tender-versus-nontender dichotomy. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 1 TJC. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.
    Time Frame Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the randomized withdrawal Intent-to-Treat Population who had tender joint counts <= 1 at time of randomization. Censored participants: Ixekizumab= 29 and Placebo= 16.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse)
    Measure Participants 56 57
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
    64.29
    22.29
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Swollen Joint Count 66 (SJC)
    Description SJC is the number of swollen joints determined for each participant by examination of 66 joints. SJC possible values range from 0 to 66. A lower SJC indicated less joints with swelling. A higher SJC indicated more joints with swelling. Swelling was defined as palpable fluctuating synovitis of the joint. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 1 SJC. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.
    Time Frame Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the randomized withdrawal Intent-to-Treat population who had swollen joint counts <= 1 at time of randomization. Censored participants: Ixekizumab= 61 and Placebo = 40.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse)
    Measure Participants 72 73
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
    NA
    28.71
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI)
    Description The PASI is an index that combines assessments of the extent of body-surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs) and the severity of desquamation, erythema, and plaque induration/infiltration (thickness) in each region, yielding an overall score of 0 for no psoriasis to 72 for the most severe disease. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 1 PASI total score. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.
    Time Frame Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the randomized withdrawal intent-to-treat population Who had PASI <= 1 at time of randomization. Censored participants: Ixekizumab = 64 and Placebo = 43.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse)
    Measure Participants 73 77
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
    NA
    36.00
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ixekizumab, Placebo
    Comments Log Rank Test adjusting for geographic region and cDMARD use at the time of double blind randomization.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: BSA
    Description BSA is an investigator evaluated measure, where the percentage of involvement of psoriasis on each participant's BSA is assessed. BSA was measured on a continuous scale from 0% = no involvement to 100% = full involvement, where 1% corresponded to the size of the participant's handprint including the palm, fingers, and thumb. Loss of Response = Not meeting less than or equal to 3% BSA. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.
    Time Frame Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the randomized Withdrawal Intent-to-Treat Population who had BSA <= 3% at time of randomization. Censored participants: Ixekizumab=70 and Placebo= 59.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse)
    Measure Participants 73 78
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
    NA
    NA
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ixekizumab, Placebo
    Comments Log Rank Test adjusting for geographic region and cDMARD use at the time of double blind randomization.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score
    Description The pain VAS is an instrument used to measure a person's subjective quantitative evaluation of an item such as pain intensity. The VAS contains a continuous line between two endpoints whereby the respondent places a mark on the line to indicate his or her response The scale ranges from 0 (no pain) to 100 (unbearable pain). The scores were measured to the nearest millimeter from the left. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 15 Pain VAS. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.
    Time Frame Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the randomized withdrawal Intent-to-Treat Population who had Pain VAS <= 15 at time of randomization. Censored participants: Ixekizumab=42 and Placebo= 7.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse)
    Measure Participants 72 68
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
    NA
    16.14
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ixekizumab, Placebo
    Comments Log Rank Test adjusting for geographic region and cDMARD use at the time of double blind randomization.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Patients Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PatGA) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score
    Description Participants scored their overall assessment of their psoriatic arthritis (PsA) activity on a 0 to 100 mm horizontal VAS. The scale ranged from 0 (no disease activity) to 100 (extremely active disease activity). The scores were measured to the nearest millimeter from the left. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 20 PatGA. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.
    Time Frame Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the randomized withdrawal Intent-to-Treat population Who had PatGA VAS <= 20 at time of randomization. Censored participants: Ixekizumab= 57 and Placebo=18.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse)
    Measure Participants 77 74
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
    NA
    20.57
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ixekizumab
    Comments Log Rank Test adjusting for geographic region and cDMARD use at the time of double blind randomization.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI)
    Description The HAQ-DI questionnaire assesses the participant's self-perception on the degree of difficulty [0 (without any difficulty), 1 (with some difficulty), 2 (with much difficulty), and 3 (unable to do)] when dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reaching, gripping, and performing other daily activities. Scores for each functional area were averaged to calculate HAQ-DI scores, which ranged from 0 (no disability) to 3 (severe disability). A decrease in HAQ-DI score indicated an improvement in the participant's condition. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 0.5 HAQ-DI. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.
    Time Frame Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the randomized withdrawal Intent-to-Treat population Who had HAQ-DI <= 0.5 at Time of randomization. Censored participants: Ixekizumab= 55 and Placebo=53.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse)
    Measure Participants 69 68
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
    NA
    NA
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ixekizumab, Placebo
    Comments Log Rank Test adjusting for geographic region and cDMARD use at the time of double blind randomization.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Loss of Response in Each Individual Component of MDA: Tender Entheseal Points
    Description Tender entheseal points was based on the assessment of the 18 entheseal points. Loss of Response = Not Meeting less than or equal to 1 Tender Entheseal Point. Time to loss of response (in weeks) = (date of loss of response - date of first injection of randomized dose of study treatment in the Randomized Double-Blind Withdrawal Period + 1)/7.
    Time Frame Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination or Relapse)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the randomized withdrawal Intent-to-Treat Population who had tender Entheseal Point <= 1 at time of randomization. Censored participants: Ixekizumab= 58 and Placebo= 58.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse).
    Measure Participants 73 72
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
    NA
    NA
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Open-Label Treatment Period: Time to Achieve Randomization Criteria (Meeting MDA for 3 Consecutive Months Over 4 Consecutive Visits)
    Description Time to meeting MDA for 3 Consecutive Months Over 4 Consecutive Visits. Time to first response (in weeks) = [(date of first response - date of first injection of study treatment in the Open-Label Treatment Period)+1]/7. Open-Label Treatment Period ended at the time when a participant was randomized so the end time was not the same for all participants. Participants were randomized only if they met randomization criteria which was at anytime from week 36 to week 64.
    Time Frame Open Label Baseline through Double-Blind Randomization (Week 36 to 64)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in initial open-label treatment period. Censored participants were 239.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Open Label
    Arm/Group Description Open-Label Treatment Period: Starting dose of 160 milligrams (mg) ixekizumab given as two subcutaneous (SC) injections at baseline (week 0) followed by 80 mg given as one SC injection every two weeks (Q2W) from week 2 to randomization (week 36 to 64).
    Measure Participants 394
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
    64.43
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Time to Re-Gain MDA Following Relapse in MDA
    Description MDA is achieved if 5 of 7 outcome measures are fulfilled: TJC ≤1; SJC ≤1; psoriasis activity and severity index (PASI total score) ≤1 or BSA ≤3; participant pain VAS score of ≤15; participant global disease activity VAS score of ≤20; HAQ-DI score ≤0.5; and tender entheseal points ≤1. Time to first response (in weeks) = (date of first response - date of first injection of study treatment in the Relapse Period + 1)/7.
    Time Frame Relapse in MDA After Double Blind Randomization through Week 104 (or Early Termination)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug and relapsed in MDA After Double Blind Randomization Until Re-Gain MDA. Censored participants were: Ixekizumab= 3 and Placebo= 3.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse)
    Measure Participants 30 67
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
    4.71
    4.14
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Change From Baseline in Physical Functioning Assessed by the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI)
    Description The HAQ-DI questionnaire assesses the participant's self-perception on the degree of difficulty [0 (without any difficulty), 1 (with some difficulty), 2 (with much difficulty), and 3 (unable to do)] when dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reaching, gripping, and performing other daily activities. Scores for each functional area were averaged to calculate HAQ-DI scores, which ranged from 0 (no disability) to 3 (severe disability). A decrease in HAQ-DI score indicated an improvement in the participant's condition.Least Square (LS) mean calculated using Mixed Model Repeated Measurements (MMRM) analysis with treatment group, baseline measure, geographic region, cDMARD use, treatment week, baseline measure-by-treatment week interaction term, and treatment week-by-treatment interaction term as fixed factors. Participants were randomized only if they met randomization criteria which was at anytime from week 36 to week 64.
    Time Frame Baseline, 40 Weeks from Double Blind Randomization (Week 36 to 64)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug had a baseline and post baseline measure in the Double-Blind Withdrawal Period.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse)
    Measure Participants 51 22
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale]
    -0.79
    (0.06)
    -0.67
    (0.06)

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Up To 3 Years
    Adverse Event Reporting Description All participants who received at least one dose of study drug. Gender specific events only occurring in male or female participants have had the number of participants At Risk adjusted accordingly.
    Arm/Group Title Ixekizumab Open Label Ixekizumab Placebo IXE80Q2W Non-randomized Population to Withdrawal Period IXE80Q2W Relapse Period IXE80Q2W Post-Treatment Follow-up Period Placebo Post-Treatment Follow-up Period
    Arm/Group Description Open-Label Treatment Period: Starting dose of 160 milligrams (mg) ixekizumab given as two subcutaneous (SC) injections at baseline (week 0) followed by 80 mg given as one SC injection every two weeks (Q2W) from week 2 to randomization (week 36 to 64). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label and met criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Double-Blind Withdrawal Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants completed open label but did not meet criteria for randomization to the double-blind Withdrawal Period. Participants continued to receive 80 mg given as one SC injection every two weeks during the double-blind withdrawal period. IXE80Q2W Relapse Period Double Blind Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given as one SC injection Q2W from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Double Blind Period: Placebo given as one SC injection Q2W any time from randomization to week 104 (or, early termination or relapse). Participants did not receive any study treatment during post treatment follow-up period. Post-Treatment Follow-up Period was summarized by last treatment assigned to a participant prior to entering the post-treatment follow up period. Participants did not receive any study treatment during post treatment follow-up period. Placebo Post-Treatment Follow-up Period was summarized by last treatment assigned to a participant prior to entering the post-treatment follow up period.
    All Cause Mortality
    Ixekizumab Open Label Ixekizumab Placebo IXE80Q2W Non-randomized Population to Withdrawal Period IXE80Q2W Relapse Period IXE80Q2W Post-Treatment Follow-up Period Placebo Post-Treatment Follow-up Period
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 2/394 (0.5%) 0/79 (0%) 0/79 (0%) 0/133 (0%) 0/97 (0%) 0/355 (0%) 0/12 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Ixekizumab Open Label Ixekizumab Placebo IXE80Q2W Non-randomized Population to Withdrawal Period IXE80Q2W Relapse Period IXE80Q2W Post-Treatment Follow-up Period Placebo Post-Treatment Follow-up Period
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 20/394 (5.1%) 1/79 (1.3%) 2/79 (2.5%) 6/133 (4.5%) 1/97 (1%) 4/355 (1.1%) 0/12 (0%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute myocardial infarction 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Angina unstable 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Coronary artery disease 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Crohn's disease 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Gastritis 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal necrosis 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Intestinal obstruction 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Large intestine polyp 0/394 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 1/79 (1.3%) 1 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    General disorders
    Drowning 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Non-cardiac chest pain 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis acute 0/394 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 1/355 (0.3%) 1 0/12 (0%) 0
    Cholelithiasis 2/394 (0.5%) 2 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 1/133 (0.8%) 1 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Hepatic steatosis 0/394 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 1/355 (0.3%) 1 0/12 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis 2/394 (0.5%) 2 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 1/133 (0.8%) 1 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Erysipelas 0/394 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 1/355 (0.3%) 1 0/12 (0%) 0
    Pneumonia 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Sinusitis 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Urinary tract infection 0/394 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 1/79 (1.3%) 1 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall 0/394 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 1/133 (0.8%) 1 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Foreign body in eye 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Humerus fracture 0/394 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 1/133 (0.8%) 1 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Meniscus injury 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 1/133 (0.8%) 1 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Radius fracture 0/394 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 1/133 (0.8%) 1 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Road traffic accident 0/394 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 1/133 (0.8%) 1 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Thermal burn 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Upper limb fracture 0/394 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 1/97 (1%) 1 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Investigations
    Troponin increased 0/394 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 1/355 (0.3%) 1 0/12 (0%) 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Foot deformity 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Osteoarthritis 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Uterine leiomyoma 1/212 (0.5%) 1 0/32 (0%) 0 0/39 (0%) 0 0/78 (0%) 0 0/53 (0%) 0 0/195 (0%) 0 0/6 (0%) 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Embolic stroke 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Transient ischaemic attack 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Vascular headache 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Endometriosis 0/212 (0%) 0 1/32 (3.1%) 1 0/39 (0%) 0 0/78 (0%) 0 0/53 (0%) 0 0/195 (0%) 0 0/6 (0%) 0
    Ovarian cyst 0/212 (0%) 0 0/32 (0%) 0 0/39 (0%) 0 1/78 (1.3%) 1 0/53 (0%) 0 0/195 (0%) 0 0/6 (0%) 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute respiratory failure 0/394 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 1/355 (0.3%) 1 0/12 (0%) 0
    Respiratory failure 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Angioedema 1/394 (0.3%) 1 0/79 (0%) 0 0/79 (0%) 0 0/133 (0%) 0 0/97 (0%) 0 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Ixekizumab Open Label Ixekizumab Placebo IXE80Q2W Non-randomized Population to Withdrawal Period IXE80Q2W Relapse Period IXE80Q2W Post-Treatment Follow-up Period Placebo Post-Treatment Follow-up Period
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 143/394 (36.3%) 25/79 (31.6%) 14/79 (17.7%) 37/133 (27.8%) 30/97 (30.9%) 19/355 (5.4%) 0/12 (0%)
    General disorders
    Injection site reaction 59/394 (15%) 270 1/79 (1.3%) 8 0/79 (0%) 0 2/133 (1.5%) 20 7/97 (7.2%) 27 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis 18/394 (4.6%) 23 4/79 (5.1%) 4 1/79 (1.3%) 1 5/133 (3.8%) 5 4/97 (4.1%) 5 0/355 (0%) 0 0/12 (0%) 0
    Nasopharyngitis 34/394 (8.6%) 37 11/79 (13.9%) 13 4/79 (5.1%) 4 19/133 (14.3%) 22 13/97 (13.4%) 17 2/355 (0.6%) 2 0/12 (0%) 0
    Oral herpes 9/394 (2.3%) 10 4/79 (5.1%) 9 1/79 (1.3%) 3 2/133 (1.5%) 3 2/97 (2.1%) 2 2/355 (0.6%) 2 0/12 (0%) 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection 49/394 (12.4%) 66 9/79 (11.4%) 14 4/79 (5.1%) 5 12/133 (9%) 18 9/97 (9.3%) 10 8/355 (2.3%) 8 0/12 (0%) 0
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 11/394 (2.8%) 14 4/79 (5.1%) 4 1/79 (1.3%) 2 2/133 (1.5%) 2 1/97 (1%) 2 3/355 (0.8%) 3 0/12 (0%) 0
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 6/394 (1.5%) 8 4/79 (5.1%) 4 1/79 (1.3%) 2 1/133 (0.8%) 1 1/97 (1%) 3 2/355 (0.6%) 2 0/12 (0%) 0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Uterine leiomyoma 0/212 (0%) 0 2/32 (6.3%) 2 0/39 (0%) 0 0/78 (0%) 0 0/53 (0%) 0 0/195 (0%) 0 0/6 (0%) 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Psoriasis 2/394 (0.5%) 2 0/79 (0%) 0 4/79 (5.1%) 4 2/133 (1.5%) 3 1/97 (1%) 1 4/355 (1.1%) 4 0/12 (0%) 0

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Chief Medical Officer
    Organization Eli Lilly and Company
    Phone 800-545-5979
    Email ClinicalTrials.gov@lilly.com
    Responsible Party:
    Eli Lilly and Company
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02584855
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 14518
    • I1F-MC-RHBF
    • 2015-002433-22
    First Posted:
    Oct 23, 2015
    Last Update Posted:
    Nov 15, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Nov 1, 2018