Values Affirmation to Improve Teachers' Outcomes

Sponsor
Wake Forest University (Other)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT04241055
Collaborator
Stanford University (Other), Relay Graduate School of Education (Other)
500
1
2
8.2
60.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this project is to examine whether a values affirmation intervention improves teacher-student relationships, classroom performance, and well-being of first-year teachers.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Behavioral: Values affirmation exercise
  • Behavioral: Active control exercise
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
500 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description:
Participants will not know what the conditions are or which they are in. Staff from the collaborating organization will not know which conditions participants are in, and most staff members will not know details of the study. Researchers will not know which condition participants are in if/when they interact with participants (e.g., through email).
Primary Purpose:
Other
Official Title:
Can a Values Affirmation Improve the Classroom Outcomes and Well-being of K-12 Teachers?
Actual Study Start Date :
Sep 27, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 4, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 4, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Control

The "control" condition of a standard values affirmation intervention

Behavioral: Active control exercise
In the active control condition, participants spend 10-15 minutes completing a guided reflection regarding values that are not personally important but could be important to someone else (see Logel and Cohen, 2012; Brady, Griffiths, & Cohen, in prep).

Experimental: Values affirmation

The "treatment" condition of a standard values affirmation intervention

Behavioral: Values affirmation exercise
In the experimental values affirmation condition, participants spend 10-15 minutes completing a guided reflection regarding values that are personally important (see Logel and Cohen, 2012; Brady, Griffiths, & Cohen, in prep).

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Student-teacher relationships [Approximately 6 months post-intervention]

    Teachers will complete a survey that includes a 4-item scale to assess the quality of their relationships with students (scale: 1=not at all true for me; 5=extremely true for me) I have a good relationship with my students. My students have a positive opinion of me. I feel comfortable interacting with my students. My students respect me.

  2. Teacher well-being [Approximately 6 months post-intervention]

    Teachers will complete a survey that assesses their well-being. Average scores for the individual scales (below) will be computed. Scales will then be averaged to create a composite score. Due to space constraints, the full text of the scales is available on the project's OSF page at https://osf.io/ju5gh/. Burnout (7 items; scale: 1=not at all true for/of me, 5=very much true for/of me; reverse-scored for composite) Self-integrity (3 items; scale: 1=strongly disagree, 7=strongly agree) Belonging (3 items; scale: 1=strongly disagree, 7=strongly agree) Belonging uncertainty (2 items; scale: 1=strongly disagree, 7=strongly agree) [reverse-scored for composite] Perceived stress (4 items; scale: 1=never, 5=very often) [reverse-scored for composite]

  3. Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS) - "Instructional Support" dimension [Approximately 6 months post-intervention]

    To assess quality of teachers' instruction, we will use the "instructional support" dimension of the CLASS (https://curry.virginia.edu/classroom-assessment-scoring-system). Coding will be conducted by staff from the Relay Graduate School of Education or their designees.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Must be teachers (current or prospective) affiliated with the Relay Graduate School of Education in the targeted classes/programs

  • Must consent to participate and begin the experimental (values affirmation or control) exercise

Exclusion Criteria:
  • None

Note: Our primary hypotheses focus on the effects of values affirmation for first-year teachers, particularly White first-year teachers at majority minority schools. Participants who are not White first-year teachers will be permitted in the study, but will not be included in confirmatory analyses.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Wake Forest University (via online survey tool) Winston-Salem North Carolina United States 27103

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Wake Forest University
  • Stanford University
  • Relay Graduate School of Education

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Wake Forest University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04241055
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • WakeFU
First Posted:
Jan 27, 2020
Last Update Posted:
May 6, 2021
Last Verified:
May 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Undecided
Plan to Share IPD:
Undecided
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No

Study Results

No Results Posted as of May 6, 2021