PRO-155/IV: Efficacy and Safety of PRO-155 on Inflammation of the Conjunctival Surface in Subjects With Grade I-III Pterygium vs Placebo.

Sponsor
Laboratorios Sophia S.A de C.V. (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT03521791
Collaborator
(none)
166
3
2
10.6
55.3
5.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Title of the study Efficacy and safety of PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) on inflammation of the conjunctival surface in subjects with grade I-III pterygium vs placebo.

Hypothesis H0. The Zebesten® ophthalmic solution (bromfenac 0.09%) is less effective and safe than placebo in reducing conjunctival hyperemia in subjects with grade I-III pterygium.

H1 The Zebesten® ophthalmic solution (bromfenac 0.09%) is more effective and safe than placebo in reducing conjunctival hyperemia in subjects with grade I-III pterygium.

Objective

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of PRO-155 (bromfenac 009%) ophthalmic solution in the treatment of conjunctival hyperemia and ocular surface inflammation in a clinical model of pterygium grade I to III.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 4

Detailed Description

Variables to be evaluated Visual ability Intraocular pressure. Ocular surface Exploration of the previous segment. Exploration of the posterior segment. Lacrimal rupture time. Corneal de-epithelialization Conjunctival de-epithelialization Adverse events.

PHARMACOLOGICAL INTERVENTION

The pharmacological intervention will consist of the instillation of the ophthalmological solution in the conjunctival cul-de-sac, during the waking period, to any of the following study groups:

  • Group 1:

  • Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival sac fund (the following application scheme is suggested: start: 7:00 ± 1 hours, continuation: 15:00 ± 1 hour and term: at 19:00 ± 1 hours) for 20 days

  • Pro-155 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac (the following application scheme is recommended: start: 7:15 ± 1 hours and term: at 19:15 ± 1 hours) during 20 days

  • Group 2:

  • Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival sac fund (the following application scheme is suggested: start: 7:00 ± 1 hours, continuation: 15:00 ± 1 hour and term: at 19:00 ± 1 hours) for 20 days

  • Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac (the following application scheme is recommended: start: 7:15 ± 1 hours and term: at 19:15 ± 1 hours) for 20 days

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
166 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
A controlled, randomized, double-blind, masked clinical trial comparing the safety and efficacy of PRO-155 in the treatment of conjunctival hyperemia in pterygium I to III compared to placebo.A controlled, randomized, double-blind, masked clinical trial comparing the safety and efficacy of PRO-155 in the treatment of conjunctival hyperemia in pterygium I to III compared to placebo.
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description:
The double-blind study is a procedure in which the subject and the principal investigator do not know which of the intervention groups was assigned to the subject of the study. To achieve the blinding of the drug, both the investigational drug and the placebo, will be packed in the same bottle, containing the same legends on the label. The blinding codes are protected by a person outside the study designated by the sponsor. The codes are also available in the research center (fully sealed), so that they can be consulted by the Investigator in the event that the subject presents a serious adverse event, prior authorization of the study sponsor, as well as strict continuous blindness during the analysis of data.
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Efficacy and Safety of PRO-155 (Zebesten Ofteno®) on Inflammation of the Conjunctival Surface in Subjects With Grade I-III Pterygium vs Placebo.
Actual Study Start Date :
Dec 13, 2017
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 14, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 31, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: PRO-155

Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days

Drug: PRO-155
PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
Other Names:
  • zebesten
  • bromfenac
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo

    Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac

    Other: Placebo
    The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Conjunctival Hyperemia (CH) [will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)]

      Conjunctival hyperemia will be evaluated as an ordinal variable, by direct observation and staged using the Efron scale as Normal / Very Light / Mild / Moderate / Severe. Based on this scale, the normal and mild stages are considered without pathologies or normal. Mild, moderate and severe are considered pathological.

    2. Breakup Time (BUT) [will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)]

      breakup time lacrimal film is a continuous variable that will be measured in seconds, evaluating the time it takes to break it, is done by direct counting and the normality range and mayor to 10 seconds.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Epithelial Defects (ED) Green Lissamine [will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)]

      The epithelial defects will be evaluated by means of two stains, green lysine and fluorescein, it is a discrete variable that will be realized by direct observation, it will be staged according to the degrees of the oxford scale that go from 0 to 5 (0-V) according to its severity, where 0 is the normal lower limit and 5 the upper limit of defects.

    2. Intraocular Pressure (IOP) [will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)]

      the intraocular pressure will be evaluated by means of the Goldman applanation tonometry whose unit of measurement is millimeters of mercury (mmHg), it is a continuous variable and its normality range is between 11 - 21 mmHg

    3. Presence of Adverse Events (EAS) [will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 36)]

      primary security variable the adverse events will be evaluated with a scale of Present / Absent, it is a nominal variable, the normal value is absent. Adverse events that are reported until the safety call to the 36th day of the study will be considered for this variable

    4. Visual Capacity [will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)]

      The visual capacity variable will be reported using as a unit of measure a fraction, this is taken from a visual test with the Snellen primer, it is a Nominal type variable. where the optimal vision is 20/20.

    5. Number of Eyes With Chemosis [will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)]

      In a normal eye there is no presence of chemosis (it is a sign of irritation of the eye, in which the outer covering of the eye can look like a large blister) its presence indicates a pathological state and it will be evaluated if the subjects present it. The chemosis will be evaluated, as a nominal variable, by direct observation and it will be staged as present and absent, where the normality is that said variable is absent.

    6. Number of Eyes With Foreign Body Sensation (FBS) [will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)]

      Foreign body sensation will be evaluated, as a nominal variable, by direct observation and it will be staged as present and absent, where the normality is that said variable is absent.

    7. Epithelial Defects (ED) Fluorescein Stain [will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)]

      The epithelial defects will be evaluated by means of two stains, green lysine and fluorescein, it is a discrete variable that will be realized by direct observation, it will be staged according to the degrees of the oxford scale that go from 0 to 5 (0-V) according to its severity, where 0 is the normal lower limit and 5 the upper limit of defects.

    Other Outcome Measures

    1. Number of Eyes With Ocular Burning (OB) [will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)]

      primary tolerability variable Ocular burning is a nominal variable that will be evaluated by direct questioning to the research subject, then it will be staged according to the following scale: Severity: Absent, very mild, mild, moderate and severe, where the normality of severity is absent.Frequency: At all times, almost at all times, 50% of the time, almost in no time, at any time. where the normality of the frequency is in no time.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 90 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Age of 18 to 90 years.

    • Both genders.

    • Clinical diagnosis of grade I to III pterygium (temporal, nasal, or bitemporal).

    • Possibility of going to the revisions when indicated.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Subjects with topical or systemic medication that interfere decisively in the results of the study; such as topical immunomodulators, NSAIDs, antihistamines, corticosteroids, artificial tears with conservative, vasoconstrictors etc.

    • Subjects (female) with active sexual life who do not use a contraceptive method.

    • Subjects of the female sex in a pregnant state or who are breastfeeding.

    • Subjects of the female sex with pregnancy test in positive urine.

    • Positive substance abuse

    • Subjects who have participated in any clinical research study in the last 40 days.

    • Subjects legally or mentally incapacitated to give their informed consent for their participation in this study.

    • Subjects that can not comply with the appointments or with all the requirements of the Protocol.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 catarata y glaucoma de occidente S.A de C.V. Guadalajara Jalisco Mexico 44160
    2 Novam y Vita Guadalajara Jalisco Mexico 44620
    3 Consultorio PRivado Miguel Angel Villanueva Ciudad de México Mexico 06700

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Laboratorios Sophia S.A de C.V.

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Leopoldo Baiza Durán, MD, Laboratorios Sophia S.A de C.V.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Laboratorios Sophia S.A de C.V.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03521791
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • SOPH155-0415/IV
    First Posted:
    May 11, 2018
    Last Update Posted:
    Nov 20, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Oct 1, 2019
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Laboratorios Sophia S.A de C.V.
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 76 90
    COMPLETED 69 73
    NOT COMPLETED 7 17

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo Total
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 41 42 83
    Overall eyes 82 84 166
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    53.8
    (13.3)
    57.17
    (14.4)
    55.51
    (13.45)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    30
    73.2%
    30
    71.4%
    60
    72.3%
    Male
    11
    26.8%
    12
    28.6%
    23
    27.7%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Asian
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    White
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    More than one race
    41
    100%
    42
    100%
    83
    100%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Conjunctival Hyperemia (CH)
    Description Conjunctival hyperemia will be evaluated as an ordinal variable, by direct observation and staged using the Efron scale as Normal / Very Light / Mild / Moderate / Severe. Based on this scale, the normal and mild stages are considered without pathologies or normal. Mild, moderate and severe are considered pathological.
    Time Frame will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    statistical analysis by protocol (PP)
    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
    Measure Participants 41 42
    Measure eyes 69 73
    Normal
    0
    0
    Very mild
    39
    29
    Mild
    25
    36
    Moderate
    5
    8
    Severe
    0
    0
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection PRO-155
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments it is considered not inferior if the differences between the groups do not exceed 20%.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.133
    Comments
    Method Chi-squared, Corrected
    Comments
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Breakup Time (BUT)
    Description breakup time lacrimal film is a continuous variable that will be measured in seconds, evaluating the time it takes to break it, is done by direct counting and the normality range and mayor to 10 seconds.
    Time Frame will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Statistical analysis was performed by protocol (PP)
    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
    Measure Participants 41 42
    Measure eyes 69 73
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [seconds]
    8.29
    (2.2)
    7.63
    (2.3)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection PRO-155, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments it is considered not inferior if the differences between the groups do not exceed 20%.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.045
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Epithelial Defects (ED) Green Lissamine
    Description The epithelial defects will be evaluated by means of two stains, green lysine and fluorescein, it is a discrete variable that will be realized by direct observation, it will be staged according to the degrees of the oxford scale that go from 0 to 5 (0-V) according to its severity, where 0 is the normal lower limit and 5 the upper limit of defects.
    Time Frame will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
    Measure Participants 41 42
    Measure eyes 69 73
    Green lissamine grade 0
    41
    44
    Green lissamine grade 1
    21
    21
    Green lissamine grade 2
    4
    8
    Green lissamine grade 3
    3
    0
    Green lissamine grade 4
    0
    0
    Green lissamine grade 5
    0
    0
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection PRO-155, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments it is considered not inferior if the differences between the groups do not exceed 20%.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.333
    Comments
    Method Chi-squared, Corrected
    Comments
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intraocular Pressure (IOP)
    Description the intraocular pressure will be evaluated by means of the Goldman applanation tonometry whose unit of measurement is millimeters of mercury (mmHg), it is a continuous variable and its normality range is between 11 - 21 mmHg
    Time Frame will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    the statistical analysis was carried out by protocol (PP)
    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
    Measure Participants 41 42
    Measure eyes 69 73
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [mmHg]
    12.45
    (2.1)
    13.08
    (1.8)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection PRO-155, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments it is considered not inferior if the differences between the groups do not exceed 20%.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.058
    Comments
    Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Comments
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Presence of Adverse Events (EAS)
    Description primary security variable the adverse events will be evaluated with a scale of Present / Absent, it is a nominal variable, the normal value is absent. Adverse events that are reported until the safety call to the 36th day of the study will be considered for this variable
    Time Frame will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 36)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The analysis of adverse events was done by intention to treat (ITT)
    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
    Measure Participants 47 52
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    13
    31.7%
    19
    45.2%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection PRO-155, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments it is considered not inferior if the differences between the groups do not exceed 20%.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.394
    Comments
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Visual Capacity
    Description The visual capacity variable will be reported using as a unit of measure a fraction, this is taken from a visual test with the Snellen primer, it is a Nominal type variable. where the optimal vision is 20/20.
    Time Frame will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
    Measure Participants 41 42
    Measure eyes 69 73
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [LogMAR]
    0.043
    (0.1)
    0.059
    (0.2)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection PRO-155, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments it is considered not inferior if the differences between the groups do not exceed 20%.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.056
    Comments
    Method t-test, 2 sided
    Comments
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Eyes With Chemosis
    Description In a normal eye there is no presence of chemosis (it is a sign of irritation of the eye, in which the outer covering of the eye can look like a large blister) its presence indicates a pathological state and it will be evaluated if the subjects present it. The chemosis will be evaluated, as a nominal variable, by direct observation and it will be staged as present and absent, where the normality is that said variable is absent.
    Time Frame will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    the statistical analysis was carried out by protocol (PP)
    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
    Measure Participants 41 42
    Measure eyes 69 73
    Count of Units [eyes]
    0
    0
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Eyes With Foreign Body Sensation (FBS)
    Description Foreign body sensation will be evaluated, as a nominal variable, by direct observation and it will be staged as present and absent, where the normality is that said variable is absent.
    Time Frame will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    the statistical analysis was carried out by protocol (PP)
    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
    Measure Participants 41 42
    Measure eyes 69 73
    Count of Units [eyes]
    10
    18
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection PRO-155, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments it is considered not inferior if the differences between the groups do not exceed 20%.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.114
    Comments
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Epithelial Defects (ED) Fluorescein Stain
    Description The epithelial defects will be evaluated by means of two stains, green lysine and fluorescein, it is a discrete variable that will be realized by direct observation, it will be staged according to the degrees of the oxford scale that go from 0 to 5 (0-V) according to its severity, where 0 is the normal lower limit and 5 the upper limit of defects.
    Time Frame will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    the statistical analysis was carried out by protocol (PP)
    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
    Measure Participants 41 42
    Measure eyes 69 73
    Fluorescein Grade 0
    31
    31
    Fluorescein Grade 1
    27
    33
    Fluorescein Grade 2
    11
    9
    Fluorescein Grade 3
    0
    0
    Fluorescein Grade 4
    0
    0
    Fluorescein Grade 5
    0
    0
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection PRO-155, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments it is considered not inferior if the differences between the groups do not exceed 20%.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.117
    Comments
    Method Chi-squared, Corrected
    Comments
    10. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title Number of Eyes With Ocular Burning (OB)
    Description primary tolerability variable Ocular burning is a nominal variable that will be evaluated by direct questioning to the research subject, then it will be staged according to the following scale: Severity: Absent, very mild, mild, moderate and severe, where the normality of severity is absent.Frequency: At all times, almost at all times, 50% of the time, almost in no time, at any time. where the normality of the frequency is in no time.
    Time Frame will be evaluated at the end of the treatment at the final visit (day 21)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    the statistical analysis was carried out by protocol (PP)
    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
    Measure Participants 41 42
    Measure eyes 69 73
    Count of Units [eyes]
    8
    11
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection PRO-155, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments it is considered not inferior if the differences between the groups do not exceed 20%.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.626
    Comments
    Method Fisher Exact
    Comments

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Adverse events were monitored and recorded throughout the study, an average of 8 months.
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title PRO-155 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Pro-155: 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac for 20 days PRO-155: PRO-155 (Zebesten ofteno®) Active agent: bromfenac 0.90 mg / mL, dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multidose administration in the form of an ophthalmic solution of 5 mL (milliliters). Sanitary registry in Mexico: 108M2014 Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% [Lagricel ofteno®] 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo 1 drop 2 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac Placebo: The placebo is constituted by agents, additives and vehicles, of the formulation PRO-155 without pharmacological activity. It is dispensed in dropper bottle of low density polyethylene for multi-dose administration in the form of ophthalmic solution of 5 mL Sodium hyaluronate 0.4% (Lagricel ofteno®) 1 drop 3 times a day in the period of vigil in the conjunctival cul-de-sac
    All Cause Mortality
    PRO-155 Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/76 (0%) 0/90 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    PRO-155 Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/76 (0%) 0/90 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    PRO-155 Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 13/76 (17.1%) 19/90 (21.1%)
    Eye disorders
    photophobia 2/76 (2.6%) 2 4/90 (4.4%) 4
    ocular burning 5/76 (6.6%) 5 5/90 (5.6%) 5
    tearing 0/76 (0%) 0 1/90 (1.1%) 1
    conjunctival hyperemia 3/76 (3.9%) 3 11/90 (12.2%) 11
    ocular pain 0/76 (0%) 0 2/90 (2.2%) 2
    Eye pruritus 0/76 (0%) 0 3/90 (3.3%) 3
    Dry-eye feeling 0/76 (0%) 0 1/90 (1.1%) 1
    Foreign body sensation in eyes 2/76 (2.6%) 2 3/90 (3.3%) 3
    Stye 1/76 (1.3%) 1 0/90 (0%) 0
    Eye irritation 0/76 (0%) 0 1/90 (1.1%) 1
    Corneal epithelium defect 1/76 (1.3%) 1 0/90 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    sickness 0/76 (0%) 0 1/90 (1.1%) 1
    vomit 0/76 (0%) 0 1/90 (1.1%) 1
    General disorders
    sore throat 1/76 (1.3%) 1 0/90 (0%) 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    hypoglycemia 0/76 (0%) 0 1/90 (1.1%) 1
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache 1/76 (1.3%) 1 0/90 (0%) 0

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The principal investigator can not publish any information about the investigation without prior written authorization from the atrocifier

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title PhD. Ricardo Llamas
    Organization Laboratorios Sophia
    Phone +52 (33) 3001 4200 ext 1259
    Email ricardo.llamas@sophia.com.mx
    Responsible Party:
    Laboratorios Sophia S.A de C.V.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03521791
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • SOPH155-0415/IV
    First Posted:
    May 11, 2018
    Last Update Posted:
    Nov 20, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Oct 1, 2019