TOP-NET: Trajectories of Psychopathology in Response to NET

Sponsor
University of Konstanz (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02852616
Collaborator
(none)
85
1
2
32
2.7

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Narrative Exposure Therapy (NET) has been proven to be effective in the treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and trauma-related depression in more than a dozen controlled clinical trials. Symptom reduction was greatest during long-term follow-ups after the completion of the therapy.

In the current study, we will investigate the progression of PTSD symptoms and emotional stress before, during and after therapy. After a semi-structured interview all participants will be asked to report in monthly telephone interviews their core symptoms. Structured interviews after 6 and 12 months are used to validate the outcome. A convenience sample of individuals with a PTSD will be offered participation in the study.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Behavioral: Narrative Exposure Therapy
N/A

Detailed Description

Participants will be recruited through the Center of Excellence for Psychotraumatology, University of Konstanz, with focus on refugees. All of them (approx. 100) will receive a structured interview and a detailed diagnosis. The interview includes questions about sociodemography, traumatic events, PTSD and depression symptomatology. Individuals with a PTSD diagnosis (up to 30) will be offered a Narrative Exposure Therapy (NET).

Irrespective of treatment and diagnosis, respondents are asked to participate in monthly telephone interviews assessing trauma-related and emotional distress and changes in life. Interviews assessing PTSD, depression symptoms and emotional distress will be conducted 6 and 12 months after the initial interview.

In addition, participants receiving NET will rate their PTSD symptoms and functionality prior to each therapy session.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
85 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Progression and Remittance of Traumatic Stress-related Symptoms During and After Narrative Exposure Therapy
Actual Study Start Date :
Dec 1, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Narrative Exposure Therapy

Participants with a PTSD diagnosis

Behavioral: Narrative Exposure Therapy
8 - 15 sessions: 1 lifeline session, 5 - 12 sessions narrative exposure, 1-2 sessions of future-oriented counselling
Other Names:
  • NET
  • No Intervention: no / standard treatment

    Participants with a PTSD diagnosis / other mental health problems / no mental health problems

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Change in the progression of PTSD symptoms (PCL-5) [baseline, 3 and 6 months follow-up]

      PTSD symptoms are measured with the PTSD Checklist - 5 (PCL-5; Weathers, Litz, et al., 2013)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change in the progression of emotional distress symptoms (RHS-15) [up to 1 year]

      Emotional distress symptoms are measured with the Refugee Health Screener - 15 (RHS-15; Hollifield, et al., 2013)

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    12 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    Yes
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • For treatment group: PTSD diagnosis (DSM-IV or V)

    • For non-treatment group: none

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Acute psychosis

    • Cerebro-organic disease

    • Acute drug or alcohol intoxication

    • Already receiving another psychotherapy

    • Anti-epileptic drugs at baseline

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 University of Konstanz Konstanz Baden-Württemberg Germany 78457

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • University of Konstanz

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Thomas Elbert, Prof. Dr., University of Konstanz

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Prof. Dr. Thomas Elbert, Professor for Clinical Psychology and Behavioural Neuroscience, University of Konstanz
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02852616
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • ERC-2012-AdG 323977 NET-Course
    First Posted:
    Aug 2, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 1, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Oct 1, 2018
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Keywords provided by Prof. Dr. Thomas Elbert, Professor for Clinical Psychology and Behavioural Neuroscience, University of Konstanz
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Oct 1, 2019