Danirixin Dose Ranging Study in Participants With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT03034967
Collaborator
(none)
614
64
6
17.3
9.6
0.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Danirixin (DNX) is a selective CXC chemokine receptor (CXCR2) antagonist being developed as a potential anti-inflammatory agent for the treatment of COPD. This is a Phase 2, randomized, double-blind (Sponsor Open) study. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the clinical activity and safety of danirixin compared with placebo in participants with COPD. Following baseline assessments collected over a 7 day period participants will be randomized (1:1:1:1:1:1) to receive one of five dose strengths of danirixin (5 milligram [mg], 10 mg, 25 mg, 35 mg and 50 mg) or placebo. Study treatment will be administered orally twice daily for 24 weeks. Participants will continue with their standard of care inhaled medications (i.e. long acting bronchodilators with or without inhaled corticosteroids) while receiving study treatment. Follow up will continue up to 28 days post last dose. Approximately 700 participants will be screened with a target of 540 participants completing 24 weeks of treatment and key study assessments.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Danirixin
  • Drug: Danirixin matching placebo
  • Drug: Standard of care
  • Drug: Rescue medication
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
614 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Randomised, Double-Blind (Sponsor Open), Placebo-Controlled, Multicentre, Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Danirixin Tablets Administered Twice Daily Compared With Placebo for 24 Weeks in Adult Participants With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Actual Study Start Date :
Apr 25, 2017
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 5, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 5, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Danirixin 5 mg

Eligible participants will receive danirixin 5 mg tablet with food twice daily along with standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.

Drug: Danirixin
Danirixin is available as 5, 10, 25, 35 and 50 mg white, film-coated, oval or round shaped tablets for oral administration.

Drug: Standard of care
Participants will continue with their standard of care inhaled medications (i.e. long acting bronchodilators with or without inhaled corticosteroids) during the study treatment.

Drug: Rescue medication
Participants will continue to use rescue medication(s). The following rescue medications may be used: short acting beta agonists, short acting muscarinic antagonists, or short acting combination bronchodilators.

Experimental: Danirixin 10 mg

Eligible participants will receive danirixin 10 mg tablet with food twice daily along with standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.

Drug: Danirixin
Danirixin is available as 5, 10, 25, 35 and 50 mg white, film-coated, oval or round shaped tablets for oral administration.

Drug: Standard of care
Participants will continue with their standard of care inhaled medications (i.e. long acting bronchodilators with or without inhaled corticosteroids) during the study treatment.

Drug: Rescue medication
Participants will continue to use rescue medication(s). The following rescue medications may be used: short acting beta agonists, short acting muscarinic antagonists, or short acting combination bronchodilators.

Experimental: Danirixin 25 mg

Eligible participants will receive danirixin 25 mg tablet with food twice daily along with standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.

Drug: Danirixin
Danirixin is available as 5, 10, 25, 35 and 50 mg white, film-coated, oval or round shaped tablets for oral administration.

Drug: Standard of care
Participants will continue with their standard of care inhaled medications (i.e. long acting bronchodilators with or without inhaled corticosteroids) during the study treatment.

Drug: Rescue medication
Participants will continue to use rescue medication(s). The following rescue medications may be used: short acting beta agonists, short acting muscarinic antagonists, or short acting combination bronchodilators.

Experimental: Danirixin 35 mg

Eligible participants will receive danirixin 35 mg tablet with food twice daily along with standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.

Drug: Danirixin
Danirixin is available as 5, 10, 25, 35 and 50 mg white, film-coated, oval or round shaped tablets for oral administration.

Drug: Standard of care
Participants will continue with their standard of care inhaled medications (i.e. long acting bronchodilators with or without inhaled corticosteroids) during the study treatment.

Drug: Rescue medication
Participants will continue to use rescue medication(s). The following rescue medications may be used: short acting beta agonists, short acting muscarinic antagonists, or short acting combination bronchodilators.

Experimental: Danirixin 50 mg

Eligible participants will receive danirixin 50 mg tablet with food twice daily along with standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.

Drug: Danirixin
Danirixin is available as 5, 10, 25, 35 and 50 mg white, film-coated, oval or round shaped tablets for oral administration.

Drug: Standard of care
Participants will continue with their standard of care inhaled medications (i.e. long acting bronchodilators with or without inhaled corticosteroids) during the study treatment.

Drug: Rescue medication
Participants will continue to use rescue medication(s). The following rescue medications may be used: short acting beta agonists, short acting muscarinic antagonists, or short acting combination bronchodilators.

Placebo Comparator: Placebo

Eligible participants will receive placebo tablet with food twice daily along with standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.

Drug: Danirixin matching placebo
Danirixin matching placebo will be available as white, film-coated, oval or round shaped tablets for oral administration.

Drug: Standard of care
Participants will continue with their standard of care inhaled medications (i.e. long acting bronchodilators with or without inhaled corticosteroids) during the study treatment.

Drug: Rescue medication
Participants will continue to use rescue medication(s). The following rescue medications may be used: short acting beta agonists, short acting muscarinic antagonists, or short acting combination bronchodilators.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Change From Baseline in Respiratory Symptoms Measured by Evaluating Respiratory Symptoms (E-RS) in COPD. E-RS: COPD Total Score [Baseline and Month 6]

    E-RS: COPD is a subset of Exacerbations of Chronic pulmonary Disease Tool (EXACT). E-RS is a tool that consists of 11 items from the 14 item EXACT instrument. The domains include: respiratory symptoms (RS)-breathlessness (RS-BRL comprised of 5 items, score range [0-17]), RS-cough and sputum (RS-CSP comprised of 3 items, score range [0-11]), and RS-chest symptoms (RS-CSY comprised of 3 items, score range [0-12]). The total score ranged between 0-40 and higher values indicates severe respiratory symptoms. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Per protocol population included all participants from the mITT population who did not have a protocol deviation considered to impact efficacy. Posterior mean change and standard deviation has been presented.

  2. Change From Baseline in Respiratory Symptoms Measured by E-RS in COPD (E-RS: COPD Breathlessness Score) [Baseline and Month 6]

    E-RS: COPD is a subset of EXACT. E-RS is a tool that consists of 11 items from the 14 item EXACT instrument. The domains include: RS-BRL comprised of 5 items, score range (0-17), RS-CSP comprised of 3 items, score range (0-11), and RS-CSY comprised of 3 items, score range (0-12). The total score ranged between 0-40 and higher values indicates severe respiratory symptoms. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Posterior mean change and standard deviation has been presented.

  3. Change From Baseline in Respiratory Symptoms Measured by E-RS in COPD (E-RS: COPD Cough and Sputum Score) [Baseline and Month 6]

    E-RS: COPD is a subset of EXACT. E-RS is a tool that consists of 11 items from the 14 item EXACT instrument. The domains include: RS-BRL comprised of 5 items, score range (0-17), RS-CSP comprised of 3 items, score range (0-11), and RS-CSY comprised of 3 items, score range (0-12). The total score ranged between 0-40 and higher values indicates severe respiratory symptoms. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Posterior mean change and standard deviation has been presented.

  4. Change From Baseline in Respiratory Symptoms Measured by E-RS in COPD (E-RS: COPD Chest Symptoms Score) [Baseline and Month 6]

    E-RS: COPD is a subset of EXACT. E-RS is a tool that consists of 11 items from the 14 item EXACT instrument. The domains include: RS-BRL comprised of 5 items, score range (0-17), RS-CSP comprised of 3 items, score range (0-11), and RS-CSY comprised of 3 items, score range (0-12). The total score ranged between 0-40 and higher values indicates severe respiratory symptoms. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Posterior mean change and standard deviation has been presented.

  5. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAE) [Up to Day 196]

    AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE is any untoward event resulting in death, life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment is categorized as SAE.

  6. Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Parameter Results by Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) [Up to Day 196]

    Blood samples were collected from participants for analysis of following hematology parameters with PCI low and high values: Basophils % (High 5.00x), Eosinophils % (High 2.00x), Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) gram per deciliter (g/dL) (Low 0.85x, high 1.10x), Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) picograms (pg) (Low 0.85x, high 1.20x), Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) femtoliter (fL) (low 0.25x, high 2.00x), Erythrocytes (Ery.)(10^12cells/L) (Low 0.93x, high 1.07x), Hematocrit (Ratio of 1) (Low 0.50x, high 0.50x), Hemoglobin gram per liter (g/L) (Low 0.85x, high 1.20x), Leukocytes (x10^9/L) (Low 0.70x, high 1.60x), Lymphocytes % (Low 0.80x, high 1.20x), Monocytes % (Low 0.80x, high 1.60x), Neutrophils % (Low 0.65x, high 1.50x), Platelets (x10^9cells/L) (Low 0.90x, high 1.10x). Multipliers are identified by "x", otherwise actual comparison values are provided with units. Values above and below this range were considered of PCI.

  7. Number of Participants With Worst Case Clinical Chemistry Parameter Results by PCI [Up to Day 196]

    Blood samples were collected from participants for analysis of following chemistry parameters with PCI low and high values: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) International units per liter (IU/L) (High => 3x ULN), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (IU/L) (High ≥ 2x ULN); Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (IU/L) (High=> 3x ULN); Bilirubin micromole per liter (umol/L) (High ≥ 2x ULN); Calcium millimole per liter (mmol/L) (Low 0.85x, high 1.08x), Chloride (mmol/L) (Low 0.90x, high 1.10x), Creatinine (umol/L) (High 1.30x), Direct bilirubin (umol/L) (High ≥ 2x ULN), Glucose (mmol/L) (Low <0.6x, high >4x), Potassium (mmol/L) (Low 0.75x, high 1.30x); Protein (g/L) (High 1.25x), Sodium (mmol/L) (Low 0.80x, high 1.15x), Multipliers are identified by "x", otherwise actual comparison values are provided with units. Values above and below this range were considered of PCI.

  8. Number of Participants With Worst Case Vital Signs Parameter Results by PCI [Up to Day 168]

    Vital signs parameters includes systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), pulse rate and respiration rate were measured in a semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest for the participants at indicated time points. PCI ranges for vital signs parameters were as follows: <90 to >160 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) for SBP and <40 to >110 mmHg for DBP, <35 or >120 beats per minute for heart rate and <8 or >30 breaths per minute for respiration rate. Values above and below this range were considered of PCI.

  9. Number of Participants With Worst Case Post-Baseline Abnormal 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings [Baseline and Day 168]

    Triplicate 12-lead ECG obtained to measure PR, QRS, QT, and Corrected QT intervals. Only those participants with worst case post-Baseline data have been represented for abnormal - not clinical significant and abnormal - clinical significant. Day 1 was considered as Baseline.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Number of Moderate or Severe Healthcare Resource Utilization (HCRU) Exacerbations Per Participant [Up to Day 196]

    Participants with moderate or severe COPD exacerbations, i.e. breathlessness, cough, sputum production, chest congestion and chest tightness analyzed. Mild exacerbations are defined as exacerbations that did not require treatment with oral/systemic corticosteroids and/or antibiotics (not involving hospitalization, Emergency Room [ER] visit or resulting in death). Moderate exacerbations are defined as exacerbations that required treatment with oral/systemic corticosteroids and/or antibiotics (not involving hospitalization, ER visit or resulting in death). Severe exacerbations are defined as exacerbations that required hospitalization, ER visit or resulted in death. Number of moderate or severe HCRU exacerbations per participant has been presented, where 0= participants in each treatment group who did not experience an event; 1= participants in each treatment group who experienced 1 event and >=2= participants in each treatment group who experienced 2 or more events.

  2. Number of Responders E-RS in COPD (E-RS): COPD Total Score [Month 6]

    E-RS: COPD is a subset of EXACT. E-RS is a tool that consists of 11 items from the 14 item EXACT instrument. E-RS is intended to capture information related to the respiratory symptoms of COPD, i.e. breathlessness, cough, sputum production, chest congestion and chest tightness. The E-RS has a scoring range of 0-40; higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. Response is defined as an E-RS: COPD total score of 2 units below baseline or lower. Non-response is defined as an E-RS: COPD total score higher than 2 units below Baseline.

  3. Number of EXACT Events Per Participant [Up to Day 196]

    EXACT is a 14 item patient reported outcome (PRO) instrument designed to capture information on the occurrence, frequency, severity, and duration of exacerbations of disease in participants with COPD. The total score for EXACT-PRO ranges from 0-100, higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. Events were categorized as recovered, censored, or persistent worsening. Number of EXACT events per participant has been presented, where 0= participants in each treatment group who did not experience an event; 1= participants in each treatment group who experienced 1 event and >=2= participants in each treatment group who experienced 2 or more events.

  4. Time to First EXACT Event [Up to Day 168]

    The time to first on-treatment EXACT event was calculated as the onset date of the first on-treatment EXACT event minus date of start of treatment plus 1.

  5. Severity of EXACT Event [Up to Day 168]

    EXACT is a 14 item PRO instrument designed to capture information on the occurrence, frequency, severity, and duration of exacerbations of disease in participants with COPD. The total score for EXACT-PRO ranges from 0-100, higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. Severity is the highest EXACT total score during the period from onset to recovery.

  6. EXACT Event Duration for All Events [Up to Day 168]

    EXACT is a 14 item PRO instrument designed to capture information on the occurrence, frequency, severity, and duration of exacerbations of disease in participants with COPD. The total score for EXACT-PRO ranges from 0-100, higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. Severity is the highest EXACT total score during the period from onset to recovery. Duration of EXACT events has been reported.

  7. Time to First HCRU-defined COPD Exacerbation [Up to Day 196]

    The time to first on-treatment Moderate/Severe HCRU exacerbation was calculated as exacerbation onset date of first on-treatment moderate or severe on-treatment exacerbation - date of start of treatment +1.

  8. Time to First Severe HCRU-defined COPD Exacerbation [Up to Day 196]

    A COPD exacerbation defined as a severe exacerbation if it requires hospitalization or ER visit or extended observation. The time to first on-treatment Moderate/Severe HCRU exacerbation was calculated as exacerbation onset date of first on-treatment moderate or severe on-treatment exacerbation - date of start of treatment +1.

  9. HCRU-defined Exacerbation Duration [Up to Day 196]

    The duration of HCRU exacerbation were determined. The duration of the exacerbation was calculated as (exacerbation resolution date or date of death - exacerbation onset date + 1). For exacerbations which were not resolved but where the participant later died from other causes, the duration was calculated using date of death as the end date of the event.

  10. Change From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire for COPD Patients (SGRQ-C) Total Score [Baseline, Days 84 and 168]

    The SGRQ-C consists of 40 items aggregated into 3 component scores: Symptoms, Activity, Impacts, and a Total score. Each response to a question is assigned a weight. Component scores are calculated by summing the weights from all positive items in that component, dividing by the sum of weights for all items in that component, and multiplying this number by 100. Component scores could range from 0-100, with a higher component score indicating greater disease burden. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Posterior mean change and standard deviation has been presented.

  11. Number of SGRQ Responder [Day 84 and Day 168]

    A participant was consider Responder according to SGRQ total score if their change from Baseline SGRQ total score of 4 units below Baseline or lower.

  12. Change From Baseline COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Total Score [Baseline, Days 84 and 168]

    The CAT is an 8 item questionnaire (cough, sputum, chest tightness, breathlessness, going up hills/stairs, activity limitation at home, confidence leaving the home, and sleep and energy) that measures health status of participants with COPD. Participants were completed each question by rating their experience on a 6 point scale ranging from 0 (maximum impairment) to 5 (no impairment) with a total scoring range of 0-40; higher scores indicate worse health status. A CAT score was calculated by summing the non-missing scores on the eight items. Individual items are scored from 0 to 5 with a total score range from 0 - 40, higher scores indicate greater disease impact. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Posterior mean change and standard deviation has been presented.

  13. Number of CAT Responder [Day 84 and Day 168]

    A participant was considered as a responder according to CAT score if their change from Baseline CAT score 2.0 units below Baseline or lower.

  14. Change From Baseline in Post-bronchodilator FEV1 as a Lung Function Assessment [Baseline, Days 84 and 168]

    Spirometric analysis was done to determine FEV1. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Least square mean change from Baseline and standard error has been presented.

  15. Percent Predicted Normal FEV1 [At Screening]

    Spirometric analysis was done to determine percent predicted FEVI at screening. FEV1 is forced expiratory volume in one second. Percent predicted FEV1 is defined as the percent FEV1 of the participant is divided by average FEV1 percent in the population of any person similar age, sex and body composition.

  16. Change From Baseline in Post-bronchodilator Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) as a Lung Function Assessment [Baseline, Days 84 and 168]

    Spirometric analysis was done to determine FVC. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Least square mean change from Baseline and standard error has been presented.

  17. Change From Baseline in Post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC Ratio as a Lung Function Assessment [Baseline, Days 84 and 168]

    Spirometric analysis was done to determine FEV1 and FVC. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value.

  18. Change From Baseline Number of Puffs of Rescue Medication Per Day [Baseline, Months 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6]

    The mean number of puffs of rescue per day was calculated over the same time periods and using the same assumptions as rescue use via diary. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Least square mean change from Baseline and standard error has been presented.

  19. Participant Experience of Physical Activity Measured Using PROactive Physical Activity in COPD (C-PPAC) Questionnaire [Days 84 and 168]

    The Clinical Visit PROactive Physical Activity in COPD (C-PPAC) tool is a designed for intermittent use within a clinical study. PROactive Total Score and two domain scores (amount and difficulty) are derived using data from the C-PPAC questionnaire and a physical activity monitor worn for 7 days prior to the questionnaire.C-PPAC is a 12 item questionnaire. The PROactive tools are scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating greater disease impact. It was implemented in a subset of approximately 50% of participants. The amount domain is calculated using 2 items from the C-PPAC questionnaire (amount of walking outside and chores outside) and 2 activity monitor outputs (vector magnitude units per minute (VMU/min) and steps/day). Each domain score is based on the addition of items (0-15 for amount and 0-40 for difficulty) and then scaled from 0-100. The total score is calculated as (amount+difficulty)/2.

  20. Danirixin Whole Blood Pharmacokinetic Concentration-Time Data [Pre-dose on Days 1, 56, 84 and 168; 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose on Days 1 and 168]

    Blood samples were collected from the participants for the analysis of blood pharmacokinetic concentration-time data. All participants in the mITT population who had at least 1 non-missing Pharmacokinetic assessment obtained and analyzed whilst on treatment with danirixin were included Pharmacokinetic population.

  21. Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration [AUC(0-t)] of Danirixin in Whole Blood Using Dried Blood Spot [Days 1 and 168]

    Blood samples were collected at indicated timepoints for the analysis of phamacokinetic parameter. All participants in the PK population who had at least 1 non-missing PK assessment obtained and analyzed whilst on treatment with danirixin from a dry blood spot sample and corresponding wet whole blood sample were included in Pharmacokinetic population.

  22. Concentration Maximum (Cmax) of Danirixin in Whole Blood Using Dried Blood Spots [Days 1 and 168]

    Blood samples were collected from the participants for the analysis of pharmacokinetic parameter.

  23. Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Danirixin in Whole Blood Using Dried Blood Spots [Days 1 and 168]

    Blood samples were collected from the participants for the analysis of pharmacokinetic parameter.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
40 Years to 80 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Participants must be aged between 40 to 80 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.

  • Participants who have COPD (post bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio <0.7 and FEV1% predicted >=40%) based on American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society (ERS) current guidelines. Participants with a historical diagnosis of asthma may be included so long as they have a current diagnosis of COPD.

  • History of respiratory symptoms including chronic cough, mucus hypersecretion, and dyspnea on most days for at least the previous 3 months prior to screening.

  • Participants with a documented history of COPD exacerbation(s) in the 12 months prior to study participation (screening) meeting at least one of the following criteria: >=2 COPD exacerbations resulting in prescription for antibiotics and/or oral corticosteroids or hospitalization or extended observation in a hospital emergency room or outpatient center; 1 COPD exacerbation resulting in prescription for antibiotics and/or oral corticosteroids of hospitalization or extended observation in a hospital emergency room or outpatient center and a plasma fibrinogen concentration at screening >=3 grams/liter (300 milligram/deciliter)

  • Current and former smokers with a cigarette smoking history of >=10 pack years (1 pack year = 20 cigarettes smoked per day for 1 year or equivalent). Current smokers are defined as those who are currently smoking cigarettes (i.e. have smoked at least one cigarette daily or most days for the month prior to Visit 1). Former smokers are defined as those who have stopped smoking for at least 6 months prior to Visit 1.

  • Participants must have the ability and willingness to use an electronic diary (log pad) on a daily basis.

  • Body weight >=45 kilogram (kg)

  • Male or female: A male participant must agree to use contraception during the treatment period and for at least 60 hours after the last dose of study treatment, corresponding to approximately 6 half-lives (which is the time needed to eliminate any teratogenic study treatment) and to refrain from donating sperm during this period; A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies: Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) OR A WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance during the treatment period and for at least 60 hours after the last dose of study treatment.

  • Capable of giving signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Diagnosis of other clinically relevant lung diseases (other than COPD), e.g. sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, pulmonary fibrosis, severe bronchiectasis or lung cancer.

  • Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency as the underlying cause of COPD

  • Pulse oximetry <88% at rest at screening. Participants should be tested while breathing room air. However, participants living at high altitudes (above 5000 feet or 1500 meters above sea level) who are receiving supplemental oxygen can be included provided they are receiving the equivalent of <4 liter per minute (L/min) and screening pulse oximetry is measured while on their usual oxygen settings.

  • Less than 14 days have elapsed from the completion of a course of antibiotics or oral corticosteroids for a recent COPD exacerbation.

  • A peripheral blood neutrophil count <1.5 x 10^9/L.

  • Diagnosis of pneumonia (chest X-ray or CT confirmed) within the 3 months prior to screening.

  • Chest x-ray (posterior-anterior with lateral) or CT scan reveals evidence of a clinically significant abnormality not believed to be due to the presence of COPD (historic results up to 1 year prior to screening may be used). For sites in Germany: If a chest x-ray (or CT scan) within 1 year prior to screening is not available, approval to conduct a diagnostic chest x-ray will need to be obtained from the Federal Office of Radiation Protection (BfS).

  • History or current evidence of other clinically significant medical condition that is uncontrolled on permitted therapies. Significant is defined as any disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would put the safety of the participant at risk through study participation, or that would affect the safety analysis or other analysis if the disease/condition worsened during the study.

  • Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).

  • Abnormal and clinically significant 12-lead ECG finding. The investigator will determine the clinical significance of each abnormal ECG finding in relation to the participant's medical history and exclude participants who would be at undue risk by participating in the study. An abnormal and clinically significant finding that would preclude a participant from entering the study is defined as a 12-lead tracing that is interpreted as, but not limited to, any of the following: atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate >120 beats per minute (bpm); sustained or non-sustained ventricular tachycardia; second degree heart block Mobitz type II and third degree heart block (unless pacemaker or defibrillator has been implanted); Corrected QT Interval using Fridericia formula (QTcF) >=500 millisecond (msec) in participants with QRS <120 msec and QTcF >=530 msec in participants with QRS >=120 msec.

  • Previous lung surgery (e.g. lobectomy, pneumonectomy) or lung volume reduction procedure.

  • Current or expected chronic use of macrolide antibiotics during the study period for the prevention of COPD exacerbations. Examples of chronic use include, but are not limited to, daily or two to three times per week use for at least 3 months.

  • Oral or injectable CYP3A4 or breast cancer resistance protein (BRCP) substrates with a narrow therapeutic index (CYP3A4 substrates include, but are not limited to, alfenatil, cyclosporine, dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, fentanyl, pimozide, quinidine, sirolimus, tacrolimus, and theophylline; BRCP substrates include, but are not limited to, topotecan.) The Investigator should consult with the Medical Monitor if necessary.

  • Current or expected use of phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors (e.g. roflumilast). Participants currently receiving roflumilast may be included if they are able to discontinue use from 30 days prior to screening through the completion of the follow up visit.

  • Participation in a previous clinical trial and has received an investigational product within any of the following time periods prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half lives, or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).

  • Participation in a previous clinical trial with danirixin within 1 year prior to the first dosing day in the current study

  • Exposure to more than four investigational products within 1 year prior to the first dosing day in the current study.

  • Alanine transferase (ALT) >2x upper limit of normal (ULN); bilirubin > 1.5xULN (isolated bilirubin > 1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%).

  • A positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody

  • A positive pre-study hepatitis B surface antigen or positive hepatitis C antibody result within 3 months prior to screening.

  • Pulmonary rehabilitation: Participants who have taken part in the acute phase of a pulmonary rehabilitation program within 4 weeks prior to screening or participants who plan to enter the acute phase of a pulmonary rehabilitation program during the study. Participants who are in the maintenance phase of a pulmonary rehabilitation program are not excluded.

  • A history of allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients in the study treatment.

  • A known or suspected history of alcohol or drug abuse within the 2 years prior to screening.

  • Inability to read: in the opinion of the Investigator, any participant who is unable to read and/or would not be able to complete study related materials.

  • Affiliation with the study site: study investigators, sub-investigators, study coordinators, employees of a study investigator, sub-investigator or study site, or immediate family member of any of the above that are involved with the study.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 GSK Investigational Site Birmingham Alabama United States 35243
2 GSK Investigational Site Birmingham Alabama United States 35294
3 GSK Investigational Site Topeka Kansas United States 66606
4 GSK Investigational Site Saint Louis Missouri United States 63141
5 GSK Investigational Site Greensboro North Carolina United States 27403
6 GSK Investigational Site Medford Oregon United States 97504
7 GSK Investigational Site Orangeburg South Carolina United States 29118
8 GSK Investigational Site Spartanburg South Carolina United States 29303
9 GSK Investigational Site Morgantown West Virginia United States 26505
10 GSK Investigational Site Randwick New South Wales Australia 2031
11 GSK Investigational Site Westmead New South Wales Australia 2145
12 GSK Investigational Site Clayton Victoria Australia 3168
13 GSK Investigational Site Footscray Victoria Australia 3011
14 GSK Investigational Site Murdoch Western Australia Australia 6150
15 GSK Investigational Site Winnipeg Manitoba Canada R2K 3S8
16 GSK Investigational Site Truro Nova Scotia Canada B2N 1L2
17 GSK Investigational Site Toronto Ontario Canada M5T 3A9
18 GSK Investigational Site Gatineau Quebec Canada J8Y 6S8
19 GSK Investigational Site St. Charles-Borromee Quebec Canada J6E 2B4
20 GSK Investigational Site Quebec Canada G1V 4G5
21 GSK Investigational Site Darmstadt Hessen Germany 64283
22 GSK Investigational Site Frankfurt Hessen Germany 60389
23 GSK Investigational Site Frankfurt Hessen Germany 60596
24 GSK Investigational Site Hannover Niedersachsen Germany 30173
25 GSK Investigational Site Koblenz Rheinland-Pfalz Germany 56068
26 GSK Investigational Site Leipzg Sachsen Germany 04109
27 GSK Investigational Site Grosshansdorf Schleswig-Holstein Germany 22927
28 GSK Investigational Site Berlin Germany 10367
29 GSK Investigational Site Berlin Germany 10717
30 GSK Investigational Site Berlin Germany 10787
31 GSK Investigational Site Bucheon-Si, Gyeonggi-Do Korea, Republic of 420-021
32 GSK Investigational Site Incheon Korea, Republic of 403-720
33 GSK Investigational Site Seoul Korea, Republic of 130-709
34 GSK Investigational Site Seoul Korea, Republic of 130-872
35 GSK Investigational Site Seoul Korea, Republic of 138-736
36 GSK Investigational Site Seoul Korea, Republic of 156-707
37 GSK Investigational Site Seoul Korea, Republic of 156-755
38 GSK Investigational Site Wonju-si, Gangwon-do Korea, Republic of 220-701
39 GSK Investigational Site Alkmaar Netherlands 1815 JD
40 GSK Investigational Site Breda Netherlands 4818 CK
41 GSK Investigational Site Eindhoven Netherlands 5623 EJ
42 GSK Investigational Site Hengelo Netherlands 7555 DL
43 GSK Investigational Site Hoorn Netherlands 1624 NP
44 GSK Investigational Site Ksawerow Poland 95-054
45 GSK Investigational Site Lubin Poland 59-300
46 GSK Investigational Site Ostrowiec Swietokrzyski Poland 27-400
47 GSK Investigational Site Szczecin Poland 71-124
48 GSK Investigational Site Wroclaw Poland 54-239
49 GSK Investigational Site Bacau Romania 600252
50 GSK Investigational Site Bucharest Romania 050159
51 GSK Investigational Site Cluj Napoca Romania 400275
52 GSK Investigational Site Cluj Napoca Romania 400371
53 GSK Investigational Site Constanta Romania 900002
54 GSK Investigational Site Focsani Romania 620043
55 GSK Investigational Site Iasi Romania 700115
56 GSK Investigational Site Ramnicu Valcea Romania 240564
57 GSK Investigational Site Slobozia Romania 920013
58 GSK Investigational Site Suceava Romania 720237
59 GSK Investigational Site Barcelona Spain 08003
60 GSK Investigational Site Madrid Spain 28040
61 GSK Investigational Site Pozuelo De Alarcón/Madrid Spain 28223
62 GSK Investigational Site Salamanca Spain 37007
63 GSK Investigational Site Santander Spain 39008
64 GSK Investigational Site Zaragoza Spain 50009

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • GlaxoSmithKline

Investigators

  • Study Director: GSK Clinical Trials, GlaxoSmithKline

Study Documents (Full-Text)

More Information

Publications

Responsible Party:
GlaxoSmithKline
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03034967
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 205724
  • 2016-003675-21
First Posted:
Jan 27, 2017
Last Update Posted:
Oct 28, 2020
Last Verified:
Oct 1, 2020
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by GlaxoSmithKline
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details This study investigated the dose response and safety of danirixin compared with placebo in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) participants with respiratory symptoms including cough, increased sputum production and dyspnoea.
Pre-assignment Detail A total of 614 participants were randomized in this study across 9 countries.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 102 102 103 103 102 102
COMPLETED 88 97 90 92 88 87
NOT COMPLETED 14 5 13 11 14 15

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg Total
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 102 102 103 103 102 102 614
Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years]
66.2
(7.31)
66.3
(6.79)
65.7
(7.48)
66.3
(7.28)
65.1
(7.58)
65.7
(6.98)
65.9
(7.23)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
29
28.4%
36
35.3%
32
31.1%
38
36.9%
35
34.3%
32
31.4%
202
32.9%
Male
73
71.6%
66
64.7%
71
68.9%
65
63.1%
67
65.7%
70
68.6%
412
67.1%
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
Asian - East Asian Heritage
10
9.8%
6
5.9%
18
17.5%
17
16.5%
10
9.8%
17
16.7%
78
12.7%
Asian - South East Asian Heritage
1
1%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
1
0.2%
Black or African American
2
2%
2
2%
1
1%
0
0%
0
0%
1
1%
6
1%
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander
1
1%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
1
0.2%
White - Arabic/North African Heritage
1
1%
1
1%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
2
0.3%
White - White/Caucasian/European Heritage
87
85.3%
93
91.2%
84
81.6%
86
83.5%
92
90.2%
84
82.4%
526
85.7%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Respiratory Symptoms Measured by Evaluating Respiratory Symptoms (E-RS) in COPD. E-RS: COPD Total Score
Description E-RS: COPD is a subset of Exacerbations of Chronic pulmonary Disease Tool (EXACT). E-RS is a tool that consists of 11 items from the 14 item EXACT instrument. The domains include: respiratory symptoms (RS)-breathlessness (RS-BRL comprised of 5 items, score range [0-17]), RS-cough and sputum (RS-CSP comprised of 3 items, score range [0-11]), and RS-chest symptoms (RS-CSY comprised of 3 items, score range [0-12]). The total score ranged between 0-40 and higher values indicates severe respiratory symptoms. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Per protocol population included all participants from the mITT population who did not have a protocol deviation considered to impact efficacy. Posterior mean change and standard deviation has been presented.
Time Frame Baseline and Month 6

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points was analyzed.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 86 95 87 91 85 86
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Scores on a scale]
-2.11
(0.345)
-1.93
(0.289)
-1.47
(0.349)
-0.87
(0.286)
-0.76
(0.259)
-0.71
(0.281)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 5 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model selected.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.08
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.00 to 0.66
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90 percent (%) credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 5 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 10 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.61
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.00 to 1.52
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 10 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 25 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model selected.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 1.25
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.43 to 1.97
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 25 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 35 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model selected.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 1.34
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.72 to 2.03
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 35 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 50 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model selected.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 1.38
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.79 to 2.07
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 50 mg has been presented.
2. Primary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Respiratory Symptoms Measured by E-RS in COPD (E-RS: COPD Breathlessness Score)
Description E-RS: COPD is a subset of EXACT. E-RS is a tool that consists of 11 items from the 14 item EXACT instrument. The domains include: RS-BRL comprised of 5 items, score range (0-17), RS-CSP comprised of 3 items, score range (0-11), and RS-CSY comprised of 3 items, score range (0-12). The total score ranged between 0-40 and higher values indicates severe respiratory symptoms. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Posterior mean change and standard deviation has been presented.
Time Frame Baseline and Month 6

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Only those participants with available data at the specified time points were analyzed.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 86 95 87 91 85 86
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Scores on a scale]
-0.82
(0.202)
-0.69
(0.162)
-0.41
(0.183)
-0.15
(0.148)
-0.10
(0.141)
-0.09
(0.158)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 5 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model selected.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.09
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.00 to 0.42
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 5 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 10 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.43
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.00 to 0.87
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 10 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 25 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model selected.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.68
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.23 to 1.08
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 25 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 35 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model selected.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.72
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.37 to 1.10
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 35 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 50 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model selected.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.73
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.40 to 1.12
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 50 mg has been presented.
3. Primary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Respiratory Symptoms Measured by E-RS in COPD (E-RS: COPD Cough and Sputum Score)
Description E-RS: COPD is a subset of EXACT. E-RS is a tool that consists of 11 items from the 14 item EXACT instrument. The domains include: RS-BRL comprised of 5 items, score range (0-17), RS-CSP comprised of 3 items, score range (0-11), and RS-CSY comprised of 3 items, score range (0-12). The total score ranged between 0-40 and higher values indicates severe respiratory symptoms. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Posterior mean change and standard deviation has been presented.
Time Frame Baseline and Month 6

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Only those participants with available data at the specified time points were analyzed.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 86 95 87 91 85 86
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Scores on a scale]
-0.83
(0.107)
-0.79
(0.090)
-0.67
(0.109)
-0.46
(0.104)
-0.40
(0.088)
-0.37
(0.098)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 5 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model selected.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.01
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.00 to 0.16
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 5 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 10 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.12
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.00 to 0.43
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 10 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 25 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model selected.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.38
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.04 to 0.61
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 25 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 35 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model selected.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.42
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.21 to 0.64
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 35 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 50 mg
Comments 4-parameter Emax model selected.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Emax
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.45
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.26 to 0.66
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 50 mg has been presented.
4. Primary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Respiratory Symptoms Measured by E-RS in COPD (E-RS: COPD Chest Symptoms Score)
Description E-RS: COPD is a subset of EXACT. E-RS is a tool that consists of 11 items from the 14 item EXACT instrument. The domains include: RS-BRL comprised of 5 items, score range (0-17), RS-CSP comprised of 3 items, score range (0-11), and RS-CSY comprised of 3 items, score range (0-12). The total score ranged between 0-40 and higher values indicates severe respiratory symptoms. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Posterior mean change and standard deviation has been presented.
Time Frame Baseline and Month 6

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 86 95 87 91 85 86
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Scores on a scale]
-0.36
(0.148)
-0.35
(0.061)
-0.34
(0.062)
-0.34
(0.069)
-0.34
(0.073)
-0.34
(0.078)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 5 mg
Comments Log-linear model.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Log-linear
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.01
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
-0.21 to 0.23
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 5 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 10 mg
Comments Log-linear model
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Log-linear
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.01
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
-0.23 to 0.25
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 10 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 25 mg
Comments Log-linear model
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Log-linear
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.01
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
-0.27 to 0.29
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 25 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 35 mg
Comments Log-linear model
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Log-linear
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.01
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
-0.28 to 0.30
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 35 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 50 mg
Comments Log-linear model
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Log-linear
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Difference
Estimated Value 0.01
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
-0.29 to 0.31
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median posterior difference, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 50 mg has been presented.
5. Primary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAE)
Description AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE is any untoward event resulting in death, life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment is categorized as SAE.
Time Frame Up to Day 196

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) population. mIIT population comprised of all randomized participants who were randomized apart from those randomized in error, received a treatment randomization number, modified and data for this population were based on actual treatment received.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 102 102 103 103 102 102
Any AE
63
61.8%
63
61.8%
69
67%
68
66%
63
61.8%
71
69.6%
Any SAE
8
7.8%
7
6.9%
13
12.6%
10
9.7%
7
6.9%
11
10.8%
6. Primary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Parameter Results by Potential Clinical Importance (PCI)
Description Blood samples were collected from participants for analysis of following hematology parameters with PCI low and high values: Basophils % (High 5.00x), Eosinophils % (High 2.00x), Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) gram per deciliter (g/dL) (Low 0.85x, high 1.10x), Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) picograms (pg) (Low 0.85x, high 1.20x), Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) femtoliter (fL) (low 0.25x, high 2.00x), Erythrocytes (Ery.)(10^12cells/L) (Low 0.93x, high 1.07x), Hematocrit (Ratio of 1) (Low 0.50x, high 0.50x), Hemoglobin gram per liter (g/L) (Low 0.85x, high 1.20x), Leukocytes (x10^9/L) (Low 0.70x, high 1.60x), Lymphocytes % (Low 0.80x, high 1.20x), Monocytes % (Low 0.80x, high 1.60x), Neutrophils % (Low 0.65x, high 1.50x), Platelets (x10^9cells/L) (Low 0.90x, high 1.10x). Multipliers are identified by "x", otherwise actual comparison values are provided with units. Values above and below this range were considered of PCI.
Time Frame Up to Day 196

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT population. Only those participants with available data at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n= X in the category titles).
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 102 102 103 103 102 102
Basophils, No change, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
97
95.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
101
99%
99
97.1%
Basophils, High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Eosinophils,No change,n=97,102,101,101,101,99
97
95.1%
101
99%
101
98.1%
98
95.1%
100
98%
98
96.1%
Eosinophils, High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
1
1%
0
0%
3
2.9%
1
1%
1
1%
Ery. MCHC, Low, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Ery. MCHC,No change,n=97,102,101,101,102,99
97
95.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
102
100%
99
97.1%
Ery. MCHC, High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Ery. MCH, Low, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
1
1%
Ery. MCH, No Change, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
97
95.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
102
100%
98
96.1%
Ery. MCH, High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Ery. MCV, Low, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Ery. MCV, No Change, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
97
95.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
102
100%
99
97.1%
Ery. MCV, High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Erythrocytes, Low, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
2
2%
1
1%
3
2.9%
3
2.9%
2
2%
2
2%
Erythrocytes, No change,n=97,102,101,101,102,99
93
91.2%
99
97.1%
97
94.2%
97
94.2%
99
97.1%
97
95.1%
Erythrocytes. High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
2
2%
2
2%
1
1%
1
1%
1
1%
0
0%
Hematocrit, Low, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Hematocrit, No Change, n=97,102,101,101,102,99
97
95.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
102
100%
99
97.1%
Hematocrit, High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Hemoglobin, Low, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
1
1%
1
1%
2
1.9%
0
0%
2
2%
0
0%
Hemoglobin, No change, n=97,102,101,101,102,99
96
94.1%
101
99%
99
96.1%
101
98.1%
100
98%
99
97.1%
Hemoglobin, High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Leukocytes, Low, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
1
1%
Leukocytes, No change, n=97,102,101,101,102,99
97
95.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
102
100%
98
96.1%
Leukocytes, High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 102, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Lymphocytes, Low, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
3
2.9%
7
6.9%
5
4.9%
8
7.8%
7
6.9%
4
3.9%
Lymphocytes, No change, n=97,102,101,101,101,99
94
92.2%
95
93.1%
96
93.2%
92
89.3%
93
91.2%
94
92.2%
Lymphocytes, High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
1
1%
1
1%
1
1%
Monocytes, No change, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
97
95.1%
101
99%
99
96.1%
101
98.1%
100
98%
98
96.1%
Monocytes, High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
1
1%
2
1.9%
0
0%
1
1%
1
1%
Neutrophils, Low, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
1
1%
3
2.9%
1
1%
Neutrophils, No change, n=97,102,101,101,101,99
97
95.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
100
97.1%
98
96.1%
98
96.1%
Neutrophils, High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Platelets, Low, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
1
1%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Platelets, No change, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
97
95.1%
99
97.1%
100
97.1%
101
98.1%
99
97.1%
99
97.1%
Platelets, High, n=97, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
2
2%
1
1%
0
0%
2
2%
0
0%
7. Primary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Worst Case Clinical Chemistry Parameter Results by PCI
Description Blood samples were collected from participants for analysis of following chemistry parameters with PCI low and high values: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) International units per liter (IU/L) (High => 3x ULN), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (IU/L) (High ≥ 2x ULN); Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (IU/L) (High=> 3x ULN); Bilirubin micromole per liter (umol/L) (High ≥ 2x ULN); Calcium millimole per liter (mmol/L) (Low 0.85x, high 1.08x), Chloride (mmol/L) (Low 0.90x, high 1.10x), Creatinine (umol/L) (High 1.30x), Direct bilirubin (umol/L) (High ≥ 2x ULN), Glucose (mmol/L) (Low <0.6x, high >4x), Potassium (mmol/L) (Low 0.75x, high 1.30x); Protein (g/L) (High 1.25x), Sodium (mmol/L) (Low 0.80x, high 1.15x), Multipliers are identified by "x", otherwise actual comparison values are provided with units. Values above and below this range were considered of PCI.
Time Frame Up to Day 196

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT population. Only those participants with available data at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n= X in the category titles)..
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 102 102 103 103 102 102
ALT, No change,n=99,102,102,102,101,100
99
97.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
102
99%
101
99%
100
98%
ALT, High, n=99,102,102,102,101,100
0
0%
0
0%
1
1%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
ALP, No change,n=99,102,102,102,101,100
99
97.1%
102
100%
102
99%
102
99%
101
99%
100
98%
ALP, High, n=99,102,102,102,101,100
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
AST, No change,n=99,102,102,102,101,100
99
97.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
102
99%
101
99%
100
98%
AST, High, n=99,102,102,102,101,100
0
0%
0
0%
1
1%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Bilirubin, No change, n=99,102,102,102,101,100
99
97.1%
101
99%
102
99%
102
99%
101
99%
100
98%
Bilirubin, High, n=99, 102,102,102,101,100
0
0%
1
1%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Calcium, Low, n=96,102,101,101,101,99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Calcium, No change, n=96,102,101,101,101,99
96
94.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
101
99%
99
97.1%
Calcium, High, n=96,102,101,101,101,99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
CO2, Low, n=96,102,101,101,101,99
1
1%
0
0%
2
1.9%
1
1%
0
0%
1
1%
CO2, No change, n=96,102,101,101,101,99
94
92.2%
102
100%
99
96.1%
99
96.1%
101
99%
98
96.1%
CO2, High, n=96,102,101,101,101,99
1
1%
0
0%
0
0%
1
1%
0
0%
0
0%
Chloride, Low, n=96,102,101,101,101,99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Chloride, No change, n=96,102,101,101,101,99
96
94.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
101
99%
99
97.1%
Chloride, High, n=96,102,101,101,101,99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Creatinine, No change, n=96,102,101,101,101,99
94
92.2%
100
98%
99
96.1%
99
96.1%
99
97.1%
99
97.1%
Creatinine, High, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
2
2%
2
2%
2
1.9%
2
1.9%
2
2%
0
0%
Direct bilirubin,NoChange,n=99,102,102,102,101,100
98
96.1%
102
100%
102
99%
102
99%
101
99%
100
98%
Direct bilirubin,High,n=99,102,102,102,101,100
1
1%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Glucose, Low, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Glucose, No change, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
96
94.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
101
99%
99
97.1%
Glucose, High, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Potassium, Low, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Potassium, No change, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
96
94.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
101
99%
99
97.1%
Potassium, High, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Protein, No change, n=99, 102, 102, 102, 101, 100
99
97.1%
102
100%
102
99%
102
99%
101
99%
100
98%
Protein, High, n=99, 102, 102, 102, 101, 100
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Sodium, Low, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Sodium, No change, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
96
94.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
101
99%
99
97.1%
Sodium, High, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Urea, Low, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Urea, No change, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
96
94.1%
101
99%
101
98.1%
100
97.1%
101
99%
98
96.1%
Urea, High, n=96, 102, 101, 101, 101, 99
0
0%
1
1%
0
0%
1
1%
0
0%
1
1%
Bilirubin/ALT,No change,n=99,102,102,102,101,100
99
97.1%
102
100%
102
99%
102
99%
101
99%
100
98%
Bilirubin/ALT, High,n=99,102,102,102,101,100
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
8. Primary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Worst Case Vital Signs Parameter Results by PCI
Description Vital signs parameters includes systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), pulse rate and respiration rate were measured in a semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest for the participants at indicated time points. PCI ranges for vital signs parameters were as follows: <90 to >160 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) for SBP and <40 to >110 mmHg for DBP, <35 or >120 beats per minute for heart rate and <8 or >30 breaths per minute for respiration rate. Values above and below this range were considered of PCI.
Time Frame Up to Day 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT population. Only those participants with available data at the specified time points were analyzed.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 96 102 101 101 102 99
SBP, Low
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
1
1%
SBP, No change
93
91.2%
92
90.2%
95
92.2%
98
95.1%
98
96.1%
94
92.2%
SBP, High
3
2.9%
10
9.8%
6
5.8%
3
2.9%
4
3.9%
4
3.9%
DBP, Low
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
DBP, No change
96
94.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
102
100%
99
97.1%
DBP, High
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Pulse rate, Low
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Pulse rate, No change
96
94.1%
102
100%
99
96.1%
100
97.1%
102
100%
98
96.1%
Pulse rate, High
0
0%
0
0%
2
1.9%
1
1%
0
0%
1
1%
Respiratory rate, Low
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Respiratory rate, No change
96
94.1%
102
100%
101
98.1%
101
98.1%
102
100%
98
96.1%
Respiratory rate, High
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
1
1%
9. Primary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Worst Case Post-Baseline Abnormal 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings
Description Triplicate 12-lead ECG obtained to measure PR, QRS, QT, and Corrected QT intervals. Only those participants with worst case post-Baseline data have been represented for abnormal - not clinical significant and abnormal - clinical significant. Day 1 was considered as Baseline.
Time Frame Baseline and Day 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT population. Only those participants with available data at the specified time points were analyzed.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 96 102 101 101 102 99
Not Clinical significant
52
51%
65
63.7%
68
66%
67
65%
62
60.8%
53
52%
Clinical significant
2
2%
1
1%
1
1%
0
0%
3
2.9%
1
1%
10. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Moderate or Severe Healthcare Resource Utilization (HCRU) Exacerbations Per Participant
Description Participants with moderate or severe COPD exacerbations, i.e. breathlessness, cough, sputum production, chest congestion and chest tightness analyzed. Mild exacerbations are defined as exacerbations that did not require treatment with oral/systemic corticosteroids and/or antibiotics (not involving hospitalization, Emergency Room [ER] visit or resulting in death). Moderate exacerbations are defined as exacerbations that required treatment with oral/systemic corticosteroids and/or antibiotics (not involving hospitalization, ER visit or resulting in death). Severe exacerbations are defined as exacerbations that required hospitalization, ER visit or resulted in death. Number of moderate or severe HCRU exacerbations per participant has been presented, where 0= participants in each treatment group who did not experience an event; 1= participants in each treatment group who experienced 1 event and >=2= participants in each treatment group who experienced 2 or more events.
Time Frame Up to Day 196

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 101 102 100 103 100 99
0
66
51
61
63
55
50
1
28
34
23
28
30
36
>=2
7
17
16
12
15
13
11. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Responders E-RS in COPD (E-RS): COPD Total Score
Description E-RS: COPD is a subset of EXACT. E-RS is a tool that consists of 11 items from the 14 item EXACT instrument. E-RS is intended to capture information related to the respiratory symptoms of COPD, i.e. breathlessness, cough, sputum production, chest congestion and chest tightness. The E-RS has a scoring range of 0-40; higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. Response is defined as an E-RS: COPD total score of 2 units below baseline or lower. Non-response is defined as an E-RS: COPD total score higher than 2 units below Baseline.
Time Frame Month 6

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Number of participants presented represent those with data available at the time point being presented; however, all participants in the per protocol population without missing covariate information and with at least one post baseline measurement are included in the analysis.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 86 95 87 91 85 86
Number [Participants]
33
32.4%
48
47.1%
33
32%
30
29.1%
29
28.4%
32
31.4%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 5 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.089
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, relevant Baseline E-RS: COPD score, smoking status at Screening, country, month, Baseline by month and treatment by month interactions.
Method linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.71
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
1.02 to 2.86
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 5 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 10 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.881
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, relevant Baseline E-RS: COPD score, smoking status at Screening, country, month, Baseline by month and treatment by month interactions.
Method linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.05
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.62 to 1.79
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 10 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 25 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.674
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, relevant Baseline E-RS: COPD score, smoking status at Screening, country, month, Baseline by month and treatment by month interactions.
Method linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 0.87
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.51 to 1.48
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 25 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 35 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.804
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, relevant Baseline E-RS: COPD score, smoking status at Screening, country, month, Baseline by month and treatment by month interactions.
Method linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 0.92
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.54 to 1.58
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 35 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 50 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.987
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, relevant Baseline E-RS: COPD score, smoking status at Screening, country, month, Baseline by month and treatment by month interactions.
Method linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.01
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.59 to 1.71
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 50 mg has been presented.
12. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of EXACT Events Per Participant
Description EXACT is a 14 item patient reported outcome (PRO) instrument designed to capture information on the occurrence, frequency, severity, and duration of exacerbations of disease in participants with COPD. The total score for EXACT-PRO ranges from 0-100, higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. Events were categorized as recovered, censored, or persistent worsening. Number of EXACT events per participant has been presented, where 0= participants in each treatment group who did not experience an event; 1= participants in each treatment group who experienced 1 event and >=2= participants in each treatment group who experienced 2 or more events.
Time Frame Up to Day 196

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 101 102 100 103 100 99
0
92
92
92
92
86
86
1
9
6
7
9
10
10
>=2
0
4
1
2
4
3
13. Secondary Outcome
Title Time to First EXACT Event
Description The time to first on-treatment EXACT event was calculated as the onset date of the first on-treatment EXACT event minus date of start of treatment plus 1.
Time Frame Up to Day 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 101 102 100 103 100 99
First quartile (Q1) time to event
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Median time to event
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 5 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Hazard Ratio
Estimated Value 1.2
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.5 to 2.6
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median Posterior Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 5 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX versus (vs.) Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1)at Screening.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 10 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Hazard Ratio
Estimated Value 1.0
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.4 to 2.4
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median Posterior Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 10 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 25 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Hazard Ratio
Estimated Value 1.4
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.6 to 3.2
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median Posterior Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 25 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 35 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Hazard Ratio
Estimated Value 2.0
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
1.0 to 4.3
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median Posterior Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 35 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 50 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Posterior Hazard Ratio
Estimated Value 2.0
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.9 to 4.5
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Median Posterior Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 50 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
14. Secondary Outcome
Title Severity of EXACT Event
Description EXACT is a 14 item PRO instrument designed to capture information on the occurrence, frequency, severity, and duration of exacerbations of disease in participants with COPD. The total score for EXACT-PRO ranges from 0-100, higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. Severity is the highest EXACT total score during the period from onset to recovery.
Time Frame Up to Day 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 9 15 9 13 19 16
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Scores on a scale]
22.1
(6.60)
26.7
(3.71)
22.9
(5.28)
28.6
(5.68)
25.0
(5.54)
26.4
(6.36)
15. Secondary Outcome
Title EXACT Event Duration for All Events
Description EXACT is a 14 item PRO instrument designed to capture information on the occurrence, frequency, severity, and duration of exacerbations of disease in participants with COPD. The total score for EXACT-PRO ranges from 0-100, higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. Severity is the highest EXACT total score during the period from onset to recovery. Duration of EXACT events has been reported.
Time Frame Up to Day 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 9 15 9 13 19 16
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Days]
45.3
(50.37)
11.6
(10.15)
45.8
(51.97)
25.5
(42.11)
17.6
(16.28)
18.7
(37.75)
16. Secondary Outcome
Title Time to First HCRU-defined COPD Exacerbation
Description The time to first on-treatment Moderate/Severe HCRU exacerbation was calculated as exacerbation onset date of first on-treatment moderate or severe on-treatment exacerbation - date of start of treatment +1.
Time Frame Up to Day 196

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 101 102 100 103 100 99
Q1 time to event
110
47
63
79
70
57
Median time to event
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
152
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 5 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Bayesian proportional hazards model
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.5
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
1.0 to 2.2
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 5 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator %predicted FEV1 at Screening.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 10 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Bayesian proportional hazards model
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.1
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.8 to 1.7
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 10 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 25 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Bayesian proportional hazards model
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.1
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.7 to 1.6
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 25 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 35 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Bayesian proportional hazards model
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.4
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
1.0 to 2.1
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 35 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 50 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Bayesian proportional hazards model
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.6
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
1.1 to 2.3
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 50 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
17. Secondary Outcome
Title Time to First Severe HCRU-defined COPD Exacerbation
Description A COPD exacerbation defined as a severe exacerbation if it requires hospitalization or ER visit or extended observation. The time to first on-treatment Moderate/Severe HCRU exacerbation was calculated as exacerbation onset date of first on-treatment moderate or severe on-treatment exacerbation - date of start of treatment +1.
Time Frame Up to Day 196

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 101 102 100 103 100 99
Q1 time to event
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Median time to event
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 5 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Bayesian proportional hazards model
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.8
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.7 to 5.5
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 5 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 10 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Bayesian proportional hazards model
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.9
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.7 to 5.8
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 10 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 25 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Bayesian proportional hazards model
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.8
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.7 to 5.6
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 25 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 35 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Bayesian proportional hazards model
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 2.3
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.9 to 6.9
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 35 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 50 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments Bayesian proportional hazards model
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.8
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.2 to 2.7
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 50 mg has been presented.
Other Statistical Analysis DNX vs. Placebo statistics calculated using a Bayesian proportional hazards model including treatment, gender, exacerbation history (<=1/>=2 moderate/severe), smoking status at Screening, country and post-bronchodilator % predicted FEV1 at Screening.
18. Secondary Outcome
Title HCRU-defined Exacerbation Duration
Description The duration of HCRU exacerbation were determined. The duration of the exacerbation was calculated as (exacerbation resolution date or date of death - exacerbation onset date + 1). For exacerbations which were not resolved but where the participant later died from other causes, the duration was calculated using date of death as the end date of the event.
Time Frame Up to Day 196

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 44 75 58 56 66 65
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Days]
10.3
(7.37)
12.3
(8.95)
12.9
(9.58)
14.0
(8.71)
10.7
(7.21)
14.2
(9.29)
19. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire for COPD Patients (SGRQ-C) Total Score
Description The SGRQ-C consists of 40 items aggregated into 3 component scores: Symptoms, Activity, Impacts, and a Total score. Each response to a question is assigned a weight. Component scores are calculated by summing the weights from all positive items in that component, dividing by the sum of weights for all items in that component, and multiplying this number by 100. Component scores could range from 0-100, with a higher component score indicating greater disease burden. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Posterior mean change and standard deviation has been presented.
Time Frame Baseline, Days 84 and 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Number of participants presented represent those with data available at the time point being presented; however, all participants in the per protocol population without missing covariate information and with at least one post baseline measurement are included in the analysis.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 101 102 100 103 100 99
Day 84, n=93, 97, 94, 96, 91, 90
-3.79
(1.172)
-3.63
(1.150)
-1.31
(1.146)
-3.19
(1.148)
-2.83
(1.189)
-2.48
(1.175)
Day 168, n=85, 96, 86, 90, 86, 85
-4.11
(1.292)
-3.44
(1.246)
-4.19
(1.292)
-4.94
(1.251)
-4.12
(1.287)
-3.41
(1.302)
20. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of SGRQ Responder
Description A participant was consider Responder according to SGRQ total score if their change from Baseline SGRQ total score of 4 units below Baseline or lower.
Time Frame Day 84 and Day 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n= X in the category titles).
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 101 102 100 103 100 99
Day 84, n=93, 97, 94, 96, 91, 90
39
38.2%
40
39.2%
35
34%
49
47.6%
35
34.3%
38
37.3%
Day 168, n=85, 96, 86, 90, 86, 85
35
34.3%
47
46.1%
40
38.8%
47
45.6%
41
40.2%
34
33.3%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 5 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.208
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, Baseline SGRQ total score, smoking status at Screening, country, visit, Baseline by visit and treatment by visit interactions.
Method Linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.51
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.88 to 2.59
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 5 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 10 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.482
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, Baseline SGRQ total score, smoking status at Screening, country, visit, Baseline by visit and treatment by visit interactions.
Method Linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.27
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.73 to 2.20
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 10 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 25 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.239
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, Baseline SGRQ total score, smoking status at Screening, country, visit, Baseline by visit and treatment by visit interactions.
Method Linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.47
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.86 to 2.53
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 25 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 35 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.426
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, Baseline SGRQ total score, smoking status at Screening, country, visit, Baseline by visit and treatment by visit interactions.
Method Linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.31
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.75 to 2.26
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 35 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 50 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.763
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, Baseline SGRQ total score, smoking status at Screening, country, visit, Baseline by visit and treatment by visit interactions.
Method Linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 0.90
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.52 to 1.58
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 50 mg has been presented.
21. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Total Score
Description The CAT is an 8 item questionnaire (cough, sputum, chest tightness, breathlessness, going up hills/stairs, activity limitation at home, confidence leaving the home, and sleep and energy) that measures health status of participants with COPD. Participants were completed each question by rating their experience on a 6 point scale ranging from 0 (maximum impairment) to 5 (no impairment) with a total scoring range of 0-40; higher scores indicate worse health status. A CAT score was calculated by summing the non-missing scores on the eight items. Individual items are scored from 0 to 5 with a total score range from 0 - 40, higher scores indicate greater disease impact. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Posterior mean change and standard deviation has been presented.
Time Frame Baseline, Days 84 and 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Number of participants presented represent those with data available at the time point being presented; however, all participants in the per protocol population without missing covariate information and with at least one post baseline measurement are included in the analysis.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 101 102 100 103 100 99
Day 84, n=89, 97, 92, 89, 88, 85
-2.02
(0.536)
-0.86
(0.525)
-0.63
(0.524)
-0.55
(0.542)
-1.51
(0.543)
-0.36
(0.549)
Day 168, n=84, 94, 86, 87, 85, 83
-1.39
(0.557)
-1.39
(0.537)
-1.23
(0.548)
-0.97
(0.560)
-1.56
(0.560)
-1.32
(0.565)
22. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of CAT Responder
Description A participant was considered as a responder according to CAT score if their change from Baseline CAT score 2.0 units below Baseline or lower.
Time Frame Day 84 and Day 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n= X in the category titles).
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 101 102 100 103 100 99
Day 84, n=89, 97, 92, 89, 88, 85
46
45.1%
44
43.1%
38
36.9%
37
35.9%
43
42.2%
36
35.3%
Day 168, n=84, 94, 86, 87, 85, 83
41
40.2%
44
43.1%
39
37.9%
42
40.8%
46
45.1%
44
43.1%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 5 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.973
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, Baseline CAT score, smoking status at Screening, country, visit, Baseline by visit and treatment by visit interactions.
Method Linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.01
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.58 to 1.76
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 5 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 10 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.825
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, Baseline CAT score, smoking status at Screening, country, visit, Baseline by visit and treatment by visit interactions.
Method Linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 0.93
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.53 to 1.63
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 10 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 25 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.887
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, Baseline CAT score, smoking status at Screening, country, visit, Baseline by visit and treatment by visit interactions.
Method Linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 0.95
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.55 to 1.66
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 25 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 35 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.567
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, Baseline CAT score, smoking status at Screening, country, visit, Baseline by visit and treatment by visit interactions.
Method Linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.21
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.69 to 2.13
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 35 mg has been presented.
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Danirixin 50 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.501
Comments Analysis performed using a generalized linear mixed model with a logit link function including treatment, Baseline CAT score, smoking status at Screening, country, visit, Baseline by visit and treatment by visit interactions.
Method Linear mixed model
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.26
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
0.72 to 2.20
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Odds Ratio, 90% credible interval for Placebo and Danirixin 50 mg has been presented.
23. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Post-bronchodilator FEV1 as a Lung Function Assessment
Description Spirometric analysis was done to determine FEV1. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Least square mean change from Baseline and standard error has been presented.
Time Frame Baseline, Days 84 and 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT Population. Number of participants presented represent those with data available at the time point being presented; however, all participants in the mITT population without missing covariate information and with at least one post baseline measurement are included in the analysis.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 102 102 103 103 102 102
Day 84, n=94, 99, 98, 97, 92, 93
0.016
(0.0208)
-0.031
(0.0203)
-0.029
(0.0204)
-0.018
(0.0206)
-0.027
(0.0211)
0.027
(0.0210)
Day 168, n=88, 97, 90, 90, 88, 86
-0.016
(0.0199)
-0.043
(0.0191)
-0.033
(0.0197)
-0.058
(0.0198)
-0.012
(0.0201)
-0.011
(0.0202)
24. Secondary Outcome
Title Percent Predicted Normal FEV1
Description Spirometric analysis was done to determine percent predicted FEVI at screening. FEV1 is forced expiratory volume in one second. Percent predicted FEV1 is defined as the percent FEV1 of the participant is divided by average FEV1 percent in the population of any person similar age, sex and body composition.
Time Frame At Screening

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Only those participants with available data at the specified time points were analyzed.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 100 102 100 103 100 99
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Percent predicted FEV1]
58.98
(12.838)
56.75
(12.038)
56.62
(11.848)
56.84
(12.813)
57.51
(14.076)
57.84
(12.794)
25. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Post-bronchodilator Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) as a Lung Function Assessment
Description Spirometric analysis was done to determine FVC. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Least square mean change from Baseline and standard error has been presented.
Time Frame Baseline, Days 84 and 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT Population. Number of participants presented represent those with data available at the time point being presented; however, all participants in the mITT population without missing covariate information and with at least one post baseline measurement are included in the analysis.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 102 102 103 103 102 102
Day 84, n=94, 99, 98, 97, 92, 93
0.024
(0.0321)
-0.054
(0.0313)
-0.043
(0.0315)
0.027
(0.0317)
-0.049
(0.0326)
0.014
(0.0323)
Day 168, n=88, 97, 90, 90, 88, 86
-0.011
(0.0348)
-0.079
(0.0335)
-0.043
(0.0344)
-0.024
(0.0345)
-0.036
(0.0351)
-0.016
(0.0353)
26. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC Ratio as a Lung Function Assessment
Description Spirometric analysis was done to determine FEV1 and FVC. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value.
Time Frame Baseline, Days 84 and 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT Population. Number of participants presented represent those with data available at the time point being presented; however, all participants in the mITT population without missing covariate information and with at least one post baseline measurement are included in the analysis.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 102 102 103 103 102 102
Day 84, n=94, 99, 98, 97, 92, 93
-0.003
(0.0543)
-0.001
(0.0554)
-0.000
(0.0453)
-0.013
(0.0630)
-0.000
(0.0402)
0.014
(0.1636)
Day 168, n=88, 97, 90, 90, 88, 86
-0.007
(0.0622)
-0.003
(0.0555)
0.003
(0.0420)
-0.015
(0.0610)
0.002
(0.0495)
-0.002
(0.0385)
27. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline Number of Puffs of Rescue Medication Per Day
Description The mean number of puffs of rescue per day was calculated over the same time periods and using the same assumptions as rescue use via diary. Day 1 was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the specified time point value. Least square mean change from Baseline and standard error has been presented.
Time Frame Baseline, Months 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Number of participants presented represent those with data available at the time point being presented; however, all participants in the per protocol population without missing covariate information and with at least one post Baseline measurement are included in the analysis.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 101 102 100 103 100 99
Month 1, n=100, 102, 100, 102, 98, 99
0.00
(0.132)
0.36
(0.130)
0.28
(0.132)
0.15
(0.130)
-0.03
(0.133)
0.28
(0.133)
Month 2, n=96, 100, 98, 97, 98, 96
-0.22
(0.187)
0.42
(0.184)
0.18
(0.186)
0.35
(0.185)
0.07
(0.187)
0.33
(0.188)
Month 3, n=95, 100, 95, 97, 94, 92
-0.18
(0.184)
0.29
(0.181)
0.21
(0.184)
0.25
(0.182)
0.07
(0.185)
0.27
(0.186)
Month 4, n=92, 98, 92, 97, 90, 90
-0.18
(0.193)
0.27
(0.189)
0.27
(0.192)
0.21
(0.190)
-0.04
(0.194)
0.44
(0.195)
Month 5, n=88, 97, 88, 94, 87, 87
-0.16
(0.190)
0.17
(0.186)
0.19
(0.190)
0.25
(0.187)
-0.06
(0.191)
0.29
(0.192)
Month 6, n=86, 95, 88, 91, 85, 86
-0.17
(0.196)
0.21
(0.191)
0.10
(0.195)
0.15
(0.193)
0.04
(0.197)
0.28
(0.198)
28. Secondary Outcome
Title Participant Experience of Physical Activity Measured Using PROactive Physical Activity in COPD (C-PPAC) Questionnaire
Description The Clinical Visit PROactive Physical Activity in COPD (C-PPAC) tool is a designed for intermittent use within a clinical study. PROactive Total Score and two domain scores (amount and difficulty) are derived using data from the C-PPAC questionnaire and a physical activity monitor worn for 7 days prior to the questionnaire.C-PPAC is a 12 item questionnaire. The PROactive tools are scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating greater disease impact. It was implemented in a subset of approximately 50% of participants. The amount domain is calculated using 2 items from the C-PPAC questionnaire (amount of walking outside and chores outside) and 2 activity monitor outputs (vector magnitude units per minute (VMU/min) and steps/day). Each domain score is based on the addition of items (0-15 for amount and 0-40 for difficulty) and then scaled from 0-100. The total score is calculated as (amount+difficulty)/2.
Time Frame Days 84 and 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Per Protocol Population. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n= X in the category titles).
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 101 102 100 103 100 99
Total score, Day 84, n=8, 4, 6, 6, 10, 6
3.00
(5.964)
-5.75
(6.035)
-3.83
(12.754)
0.42
(2.635)
-1.20
(8.453)
2.33
(2.677)
Total score, Day 168, n=13, 7, 9, 8, 6, 7
-0.96
(13.266)
1.86
(9.344)
2.11
(5.878)
1.25
(3.423)
4.08
(6.492)
0.43
(7.607)
Amount score, Day 84, n=8, 4, 6, 6, 10, 6
2.25
(5.825)
-8.50
(7.937)
-4.00
(19.204)
0.00
(6.957)
-4.20
(10.706)
-0.83
(5.345)
Amount score, Day 168, n=13, 7, 9, 8, 6, 7
-3.69
(14.733)
-0.43
(8.810)
2.11
(9.558)
1.25
(9.161)
3.67
(11.708)
-4.14
(12.522)
Difficult score, Day 84, n=29, 22, 18, 19, 24, 14
6.38
(9.511)
1.64
(8.301)
-0.17
(7.679)
1.89
(11.704)
2.79
(9.278)
4.50
(9.598)
Difficult score, Day 168, n=29, 20, 18, 19, 25, 15
3.03
(14.409)
2.20
(11.039)
2.11
(7.553)
0.63
(11.413)
1.52
(9.687)
4.87
(8.887)
29. Secondary Outcome
Title Danirixin Whole Blood Pharmacokinetic Concentration-Time Data
Description Blood samples were collected from the participants for the analysis of blood pharmacokinetic concentration-time data. All participants in the mITT population who had at least 1 non-missing Pharmacokinetic assessment obtained and analyzed whilst on treatment with danirixin were included Pharmacokinetic population.
Time Frame Pre-dose on Days 1, 56, 84 and 168; 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose on Days 1 and 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Pharmacokinetic Population. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n= X in the category titles).
Arm/Group Title Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 102 103 102 102 101
Day 1, Pre-dose, n=97, 99, 102, 102, 100
2.1
(19.41)
0.4
(3.92)
0.3
(3.06)
17.2
(169.33)
3.9
(39.10)
Day 1, 0.5 hour, n=16, 19, 24, 26, 19
86.7
(85.73)
210.4
(207.54)
730.5
(1046.42)
976.1
(839.37)
1331.0
(1220.06)
Day 1, 1 hour, n=16, 18, 24, 26, 19
148.3
(104.75)
343.3
(228.66)
822.0
(527.47)
1183.5
(760.02)
1846.2
(979.95)
Day 1, 2 hours, n=16, 19, 24, 26, 19
115.3
(46.00)
277.7
(245.32)
707.7
(256.63)
1011.2
(398.82)
1472.8
(858.49)
Day 1, 4 hours, n=16, 19, 24, 26, 19
59.2
(17.79)
165.3
(136.50)
401.5
(188.75)
591.5
(302.96)
904.6
(599.85)
Day 1, 6 hours, n=16, 19, 24, 26, 19
34.4
(12.32)
100.6
(84.26)
270.0
(169.37)
371.5
(335.23)
594.9
(525.00)
Day 1, 8 hours, n=15, 19, 24, 26, 19
26.1
(13.54)
67.8
(61.02)
213.8
(162.24)
325.8
(359.79)
428.2
(398.16)
Day 1, 10 hours, n=16, 18, 22, 26, 19
42.5
(67.85)
61.5
(56.67)
265.0
(396.25)
274.5
(328.04)
302.3
(255.81)
Day 1, 12 hours, n=16, 16, 21, 26, 18
87.2
(174.14)
74.7
(82.51)
188.2
(188.27)
232.8
(316.67)
459.3
(561.53)
Day 56, Pre-dose, n=94, 91, 94, 95, 92
53.2
(73.19)
91.8
(102.43)
252.3
(295.15)
372.1
(427.41)
572.0
(738.28)
Day 84, Pre-dose, n=97, 94, 96, 91, 90
50.2
(77.78)
76.2
(106.86)
212.3
(211.35)
342.8
(411.28)
484.3
(527.47)
Day 168, Pre-dose, n=92, 85, 89, 85, 84
41.2
(38.02)
99.5
(138.00)
217.9
(221.92)
350.7
(336.07)
459.5
(421.30)
Day 168, 0.5 hours, n=14, 12, 17, 18, 16
147.7
(91.51)
248.3
(189.30)
530.5
(536.75)
1449.5
(949.00)
1635.6
(1077.48)
Day 168, 1 hours, n=14, 13, 17, 18, 16
162.1
(108.88)
314.0
(157.04)
681.2
(630.86)
1590.3
(1019.32)
1725.4
(870.79)
Day 168, 2 hours, n=14, 13, 17, 18, 16
127.4
(88.80)
331.9
(164.10)
574.7
(445.85)
1045.2
(414.21)
1736.6
(592.51)
Day 168, 4 hours, n=13, 11, 16, 18, 16
90.5
(53.67)
190.9
(103.35)
452.8
(289.44)
805.0
(346.87)
1459.9
(909.32)
Day 168, 6 hours, n=13, 13, 16, 18, 15
55.6
(26.36)
135.5
(87.39)
289.6
(188.04)
554.8
(313.52)
960.4
(633.37)
Day 168, 8 hours, n=13, 13, 17, 18, 15
41.5
(19.75)
102.6
(60.14)
245.1
(165.40)
444.9
(298.69)
760.8
(679.30)
Day 168, 10 hours, n=13, 12, 17, 18, 15
42.4
(35.98)
76.6
(56.95)
193.9
(128.42)
380.2
(285.81)
715.0
(840.54)
Day 168, 12 hours, n=13, 12, 17, 18, 15
42.2
(41.29)
73.1
(41.21)
169.7
(114.20)
481.2
(640.17)
662.4
(877.91)
30. Secondary Outcome
Title Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration [AUC(0-t)] of Danirixin in Whole Blood Using Dried Blood Spot
Description Blood samples were collected at indicated timepoints for the analysis of phamacokinetic parameter. All participants in the PK population who had at least 1 non-missing PK assessment obtained and analyzed whilst on treatment with danirixin from a dry blood spot sample and corresponding wet whole blood sample were included in Pharmacokinetic population.
Time Frame Days 1 and 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Pharmacokinetic Population. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n= X in the category titles).
Arm/Group Title Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 102 103 102 102 101
Day 1, n=17, 19, 24, 26, 19
543.0
1373.1
3851.5
5485.1
8073.4
Day 168, n=14, 13, 17, 18, 16
752.1
1701.8
4170.1
7682.6
11538.0
31. Secondary Outcome
Title Concentration Maximum (Cmax) of Danirixin in Whole Blood Using Dried Blood Spots
Description Blood samples were collected from the participants for the analysis of pharmacokinetic parameter.
Time Frame Days 1 and 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Pharmacokinetic Population. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n= X in the category titles).
Arm/Group Title Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 102 103 102 102 101
Day 1, n=17, 19, 24, 26, 19
164.9
343.1
1028.8
1386.2
2119.1
Day 168, n=14, 13, 17, 18, 16
171.9
357.3
821.2
1695.0
2390.5
32. Secondary Outcome
Title Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Danirixin in Whole Blood Using Dried Blood Spots
Description Blood samples were collected from the participants for the analysis of pharmacokinetic parameter.
Time Frame Days 1 and 168

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Pharmacokinetic Population.
Arm/Group Title Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
Measure Participants 102 103 102 102 101
Day 1, n=17, 19, 24, 26, 19
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
Day 168, n=14, 13, 17, 18, 16
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.542

Adverse Events

Time Frame On-treatment serious adverse events (SAEs) and non serious AEs were collected from the start of study treatment up to 196 days
Adverse Event Reporting Description mITT population comprised of all randomized participants who were randomized apart from those randomized in error, received a treatment randomization number, modified and data for this population were based on actual treatment received. SAEs and AEs were reported for mITT Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 5 milligram (mg) film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 10 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 25 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 35 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks. Participants received danirixin 50 mg film coated tablets orally twice daily with food and standard care of treatment for 24 weeks.
All Cause Mortality
Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 0/102 (0%) 0/102 (0%) 1/103 (1%) 2/103 (1.9%) 1/102 (1%) 1/102 (1%)
Serious Adverse Events
Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 8/102 (7.8%) 7/102 (6.9%) 13/103 (12.6%) 10/103 (9.7%) 7/102 (6.9%) 11/102 (10.8%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Lymphadenopathy 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 2 2/103 (1.9%) 2 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Angina pectoris 1/102 (1%) 1 1/102 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Coronary artery disease 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Ischaemic cardiomyopathy 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0
Mitral valve incompetence 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Myocardial infarction 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anal prolapse 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Chronic gastritis 1/102 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Faecaloma 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Gastrointestinal perforation 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Haemorrhoids 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Large intestine perforation 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Large intestine polyp 1/102 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Pancreatitis 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0
Pancreatitis chronic 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Small intestinal obstruction 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
General disorders
Death 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 2/103 (1.9%) 2 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Sudden death 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic cyst 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Hepatic steatosis 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 2/103 (1.9%) 2 1/103 (1%) 1 1/102 (1%) 1 4/102 (3.9%) 4
Arthritis bacterial 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Metapneumovirus infection 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Perichondritis 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Pilonidal cyst 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Psoas abscess 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Pyelonephritis acute 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Septic shock 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Facial bones fracture 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite 1/102 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Diabetes mellitus 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis 1/102 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 1/103 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Ankylosing spondylitis 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Musculoskeletal chest pain 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Bladder cancer 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1 1/103 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Lung neoplasm malignant 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 1/103 (1%) 2 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Bladder papilloma 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Cardiac neoplasm unspecified 1/102 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Oesophageal adenocarcinoma 1/102 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Prostate cancer 1/102 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Squamous cell carcinoma 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0
Nervous system disorders
Diabetic neuropathy 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Hemiparesis 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Sciatica 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Haematuria 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/102 (1%) 1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1/102 (1%) 1 1/102 (1%) 1 1/103 (1%) 1 2/103 (1.9%) 2 2/102 (2%) 2 0/102 (0%) 0
Haemoptysis 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/103 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Pulmonary embolism 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Vascular disorders
Deep vein thrombosis 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0 0/103 (0%) 0 1/103 (1%) 1 0/102 (0%) 0 0/102 (0%) 0
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Placebo Danirixin 5 mg Danirixin 10 mg Danirixin 25 mg Danirixin 35 mg Danirixin 50 mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 20/102 (19.6%) 24/102 (23.5%) 22/103 (21.4%) 31/103 (30.1%) 27/102 (26.5%) 27/102 (26.5%)
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis 12/102 (11.8%) 13 8/102 (7.8%) 8 9/103 (8.7%) 11 12/103 (11.7%) 14 14/102 (13.7%) 16 10/102 (9.8%) 14
Upper respiratory tract infection 5/102 (4.9%) 6 7/102 (6.9%) 7 7/103 (6.8%) 8 9/103 (8.7%) 12 5/102 (4.9%) 8 6/102 (5.9%) 8
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain 4/102 (3.9%) 4 7/102 (6.9%) 7 4/103 (3.9%) 4 6/103 (5.8%) 7 5/102 (4.9%) 6 5/102 (4.9%) 5
Nervous system disorders
Headache 2/102 (2%) 2 4/102 (3.9%) 4 6/103 (5.8%) 6 5/103 (4.9%) 8 8/102 (7.8%) 9 8/102 (7.8%) 8

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

GSK agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. GSK supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title GSK Response Center
Organization GlaxoSmithKline
Phone 866-435-7343
Email GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
Responsible Party:
GlaxoSmithKline
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03034967
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 205724
  • 2016-003675-21
First Posted:
Jan 27, 2017
Last Update Posted:
Oct 28, 2020
Last Verified:
Oct 1, 2020