Washing Pipe With a Spray Nozzle for Topical Anesthesia During Bronchoscopy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The goal of this randomized control trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of using a spray nozzle, compared to the conventional method, for topical anesthesia by the spray-as-you-go technique in reducing cough frequency, improving cough, discomfort, tolerance, satisfaction, reducing the dosage of lidocaine consumption of patients during flexible bronchoscopy.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Group S Group S patients will receive topical lidocaine anesthesia via the spray nozzle by the spray as-you-go technique during flexible bronchoscopy. |
Device: Washing Pipe With a Spray Nozzle
Administration of topical airway anesthesia via a washing pipe with a spray nozzle using the spray-as-you-go technique
|
No Intervention: Group C Group C patients will receive topical lidocaine anesthesia with the conventional method by the spray as-you-go technique during flexible bronchoscopy. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Cough rate [Through the duration of the bronchoscopy exam, an average of 30 min]
The bronchoscopy procedure will be audio-taped throughout and cough counting will be recorded by an investigator blinded to the patient information and grouping. The cough rate will be calculated as total cough counts divided by procedure time in minute.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Procedure time [Through the duration of the bronchoscopy exam, an average of 30 min]
The duration (minute) of the bronchoscopic procedure
- Lidocaine dosage [Through the duration of the bronchoscopy exam, an average of 30 min]
Total lidocaine doses dispensed during the bronchoscopic procedure
- Patient tolerance [Through the duration of the bronchoscopy exam, an average of 30 min]
Using a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 to indicate patient tolerance of the bronchoscopy
- Patient satisfaction [Through the duration of the bronchoscopy exam, an average of 30 min]
Using a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 to indicate patient satisfaction of the bronchoscopy
- Adverse events [Through the duration of the bronchoscopy exam, an average of 30 min]
Development of adverse events during the bronchoscopic procedure, such as bleeding and oxygen desaturation
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Age 18 years or older
-
A planned flexible bronchoscopy
-
Being able to communicate with Mandarin Chinese or Taiwanese Hokkien
Exclusion Criteria:
-
are unwilling to join the study
-
have tracheostomy or are intubated
-
will receive intravenous anesthesia during flexible bronchoscopy
-
known to be pregnant
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- National Taiwan University Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Chao-Chi Ho, MD, PhD, National Taiwan University Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Antoniades N, Worsnop C. Topical lidocaine through the bronchoscope reduces cough rate during bronchoscopy. Respirology. 2009 Aug;14(6):873-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2009.01587.x.
- Cai Y, Chen L, Dong D, Ye M, Jin X, Liu F. The utility of a multi-orifice epidural catheter when using the "Spray-as-You-Go" technique for topical Airway Anesthesia during Flexible Bronchoscopy, a randomised trial. J Clin Monit Comput. 2023 Feb;37(1):55-62. doi: 10.1007/s10877-022-00856-8. Epub 2022 Apr 20.
- Criner GJ, Eberhardt R, Fernandez-Bussy S, Gompelmann D, Maldonado F, Patel N, Shah PL, Slebos DJ, Valipour A, Wahidi MM, Weir M, Herth FJ. Interventional Bronchoscopy. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Jul 1;202(1):29-50. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201907-1292SO.
- Du Rand IA, Blaikley J, Booton R, Chaudhuri N, Gupta V, Khalid S, Mandal S, Martin J, Mills J, Navani N, Rahman NM, Wrightson JM, Munavvar M; British Thoracic Society Bronchoscopy Guideline Group. British Thoracic Society guideline for diagnostic flexible bronchoscopy in adults: accredited by NICE. Thorax. 2013 Aug;68 Suppl 1:i1-i44. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2013-203618. No abstract available.
- Fujimoto K, Ishiwata T, Kasai H, Terada J, Shionoya Y, Ikari J, Kawata N, Tada Y, Tsushima K, Tatsumi K. Identification of factors during bronchoscopy that affect patient reluctance to undergo repeat examination: Questionnaire analysis after initial bronchoscopy. PLoS One. 2018 Dec 6;13(12):e0208495. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0208495. eCollection 2018.
- Kim SY, Lee HJ, Lee JK, Park TY, Heo EY, Kim DK, Chung HS, Lee HW. Association between oxygen saturation level during bronchoscopy and post-bronchoscopy adverse events: a retrospective cohort study. Respir Res. 2022 Jun 2;23(1):144. doi: 10.1186/s12931-022-02063-0.
- Kobayashi F, Saraya T, Oda M, Sakuma S, Watanabe M, Takata S, Tamura M, Takakura H, Nakamoto K, Honda K, Ohkuma K, Mikura S, Inoue M, Hirata A, Kurokawa N, Shirai T, Aso K, Noda A, Miyaoka C, Yoshida Y, Ishikawa N, Morita K, Ieki E, Nakajima H, Ishii H, Takizawa H. Novel predictive factors for patient discomfort and severe cough during bronchoscopy: A prospective questionnaire analysis. PLoS One. 2020 Oct 19;15(10):e0240485. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240485. eCollection 2020.
- Lechtzin N, Rubin HR, White P Jr, Jenckes M, Diette GB. Patient satisfaction with bronchoscopy. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002 Nov 15;166(10):1326-31. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200203-231OC. Epub 2002 Jul 19.
- Ling IT, Piccolo F, Mulrennan SA, Phillips MJ. Posture influences patient cough rate, sedative requirement and comfort during bronchoscopy: An observational cohort study. Cough. 2011 Nov 10;7:9. doi: 10.1186/1745-9974-7-9.
- Madan K, Mohan A, Agarwal R, Hadda V, Khilnani GC, Guleria R. A survey of flexible bronchoscopy practices in India: The Indian bronchoscopy survey (2017). Lung India. 2018 Mar-Apr;35(2):98-107. doi: 10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_417_17.
- Mohan A, Madan K, Hadda V, Tiwari P, Mittal S, Guleria R, Khilnani GC, Luhadia SK, Solanki RN, Gupta KB, Swarnakar R, Gaur SN, Singhal P, Ayub II, Bansal S, Bista PR, Biswal SK, Dhungana A, Doddamani S, Dubey D, Garg A, Hussain T, Iyer H, Kavitha V, Kalai U, Kumar R, Mehta S, Nongpiur VN, Loganathan N, Sryma PB, Pangeni RP, Shrestha P, Singh J, Suri T, Agarwal S, Agarwal R, Aggarwal AN, Agrawal G, Arora SS, Thangakunam B, Behera D; Jayachandra; Chaudhry D, Chawla R, Chawla R, Chhajed P, Christopher DJ, Daga MK, Das RK, D'Souza G, Dhar R, Dhooria S, Ghoshal AG, Goel M, Gopal B, Goyal R, Gupta N, Jain NK, Jain N, Jindal A, Jindal SK, Kant S, Katiyar S, Katiyar SK, Koul PA, Kumar J, Kumar R, Lall A, Mehta R, Nath A, Pattabhiraman VR, Patel D, Prasad R, Samaria JK, Sehgal IS, Shah S, Sindhwani G, Singh S, Singh V, Singla R, Suri JC, Talwar D, Jayalakshmi TK, Rajagopal TP. Guidelines for diagnostic flexible bronchoscopy in adults: Joint Indian Chest Society/National College of chest physicians (I)/Indian association for bronchology recommendations. Lung India. 2019 Jul;36(Supplement):S37-S89. doi: 10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_108_19.
- Venkatnarayan K, Devaraj U, Krishnaswamy UM, Ramachandran P, Thomas T, D'Souza G. Comparison of spray catheter with "spray-as-you-go" technique for airway anesthesia during flexible bronchoscopy - A randomized trial. Lung India. 2020 Sep-Oct;37(5):384-388. doi: 10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_528_19.
- Wahidi MM, Jain P, Jantz M, Lee P, Mackensen GB, Barbour SY, Lamb C, Silvestri GA. American College of Chest Physicians consensus statement on the use of topical anesthesia, analgesia, and sedation during flexible bronchoscopy in adult patients. Chest. 2011 Nov;140(5):1342-1350. doi: 10.1378/chest.10-3361.
- Yildirim F, Ozkaya S, Yurdakul AS. Factors affecting patients' comfort during fiberoptic bronchoscopy and endobronchial ultrasound. J Pain Res. 2017 Mar 29;10:775-781. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S118047. eCollection 2017.
- 202302060RINC