Effectiveness of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and Platelet Rich Fibrin Along With Biodentine. .
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study was to clinically and radiographically evaluate the effectiveness of MTA, Biodentine, Platelet Rich Fibrin along with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and Platelet Rich Fibrin along with Biodentine as pulpotomy medicament in patients with pulpitis.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
Sixty systemically healthy patients with irreversible pulpitis were enrolled in the study based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. All the enrolled patients were randomly allocated into 4 groups (15 each)
Group I: MTA GROUP: Vital Pulpotomy will be done using Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) as pulp capping agent. Group II: BIODENTINE GROUP: Vital Pulpotomy will be done using Biodentine as pulp capping agent. Group III: PRF + MTA GROUP: Vital Pulpotomy will be done using PRF and
Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) as pulp capping agent. Group IV: PRF+ BIODENTINE GROUP:
Vital Pulpotomy will be done using PRF and Biodentine as pulp capping agent Patients were assessed at 1 day,3 months, 6 months and 9 months postoperatively for pain, pulp sensitivity test, swelling or presence of any sinus tract. All the proposed teeth were assessed radiographically at1 day, 3 months, 6 months and 9 months postoperatively.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Sham Comparator: MTA GROUP Vital Pulpotomy will be done using Mineral trioxide aggregate(MTA) as pulp capping agent. |
Drug: Mineral trioxide aggregate
Vital Pulpotomy will be done using Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) as pulp capping agent
Other Names:
|
Sham Comparator: BIODENTINE GROUP Vital Pulpotomy will be done using Biodentine as pulp capping agent. |
Drug: Biodentine
Vital Pulpotomy will be done using Biodentine as pulp capping agent
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: PRF + MTA GROUP Vital Pulpotomy will be done using PRF and Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) as pulp capping agent |
Drug: Mineral trioxide aggregate
Vital Pulpotomy will be done using Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) as pulp capping agent
Other Names:
Biological: Platelet rich fibrin
10 ml of blood was drawn from the peripheral vein in the selected patients with the help of sterilized disposable syringe and blood was collected in the pre-sterilized borosilicate glass test tube, without any addition of anticoagulant and was immediately centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes in a centrifuge unit.
The product obtained after centrifugation consisted of three layers:
Acellular platelet plasma- top most layer
Platelet rich fibrin -middle layer
Red blood corpuscles- bottom layer PRF was then separated from the red blood corpuscles base with the help of sterile tweezers and scissors and squeezed with the help of sterile gauze piece
|
Active Comparator: PRF+ BIODENTINE GROUP Vital Pulpotomy will be done using PRF and Biodentine as pulp capping agent. |
Drug: Biodentine
Vital Pulpotomy will be done using Biodentine as pulp capping agent
Other Names:
Biological: Platelet rich fibrin
10 ml of blood was drawn from the peripheral vein in the selected patients with the help of sterilized disposable syringe and blood was collected in the pre-sterilized borosilicate glass test tube, without any addition of anticoagulant and was immediately centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes in a centrifuge unit.
The product obtained after centrifugation consisted of three layers:
Acellular platelet plasma- top most layer
Platelet rich fibrin -middle layer
Red blood corpuscles- bottom layer PRF was then separated from the red blood corpuscles base with the help of sterile tweezers and scissors and squeezed with the help of sterile gauze piece
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- EPT [change from baseline to 1day, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months]
Electric pulp testing
- cold test [change from baseline to 1day, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months]
cold test
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Tender on percussion [change from baseline to 1day, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months]
present or absent
- swelling [change from baseline to 1day, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months]
present or absent
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Patients with carious exposed tooth exhibiting clinical and radiographical evidence for pulpitis.
-
Deep caries extending ≥2/3 of dentin.
-
Tooth with positive response with cold testing.
-
Tooth with no mobility.
-
No signs of pulpal necrosis including sinus tract or swelling.
-
Patient approval for the treatment and follow up
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Any systemic disease that could influence the outcome.
-
Non-restorable tooth.
-
Teeth with periapical widening.
-
Tooth which cannot be isolated.
-
Teeth with marginal periodontitis or crestal bone loss.
-
Indication of post/ post and core restoration marginal periodontitis with attachment loss >5mm.
-
Teeth with immature root or calcified canal.
-
Teeth with internal and external resorption.
-
No pulp exposure after caries excavation.
-
Uncontrolled bleeding after access cavity preparation after several minutes N
-
No bleeding at all at the time of access opening
-
Pregnant or nursing women.
-
Individual hypersensitive or allergic to any product used in the study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, M.M. College of Dental Sciences and Research. | Ambāla | Haryana | India | 133207 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Maharishi Markendeswar University (Deemed to be University)
Investigators
- Study Director: surinder sachdeva, M.D.S., PROFESSOR
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Kumar V, Juneja R, Duhan J, Sangwan P, Tewari S. Comparative evaluation of platelet-rich fibrin, mineral trioxide aggregate, and calcium hydroxide as pulpotomy agents in permanent molars with irreversible pulpitis: A randomized controlled trial. Contemp Clin Dent. 2016 Oct-Dec;7(4):512-518.
- Li Y, Sui B, Dahl C, Bergeron B, Shipman P, Niu L, Chen J, Tay FR. Pulpotomy for carious pulp exposures in permanent teeth: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent. 2019 May;84:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2019.03.010. Epub 2019 Apr 11.
- MahrishiMU 1012