A Study of the Effects of GC4419 on Radiation Induced Oral Mucositis in Patients With Head/Neck Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the phase 2, GT-201 clinical study is to determine if GC4419 administered prior to intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) reduces the incidence, duration, and severity of radiation induced oral mucositis in patients who have been diagnosed with locally advanced, non-metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
GT-201 is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center study conducted in the U.S. to evaluate GC4419 administered via an intravenous line (IV) for the reduction of incidence, duration, and severity of radiation induced oral mucositis in patients receiving cisplatin plus intensity-modulated radiation therapy for post-operative, or definitive treatment of locally advanced, non-metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, limited to the oral cavity or oropharynx. Patients will be randomized equally to 1 of 3 treatment arms:
Arm A: 30 mg GC4419 per day (60 min IV infusion to complete within 60 minutes prior to IMRT), concurrent with daily fractions of IMRT (2.0 - 2.2 Gy) to a total of 60 - 72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks, plus cisplatin administered 80 - 100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30 - 40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses (investigator's choice).
Arm B: 90 mg GC4419 per day (60 min IV infusion to complete within 60 minutes prior to IMRT), concurrent with daily fractions of IMRT (2.0 - 2.2 Gy) to a total of 60 - 72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks, plus cisplatin administered 80 - 100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30 - 40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses (investigator's choice).
Arm C: Placebo daily (60 min IV infusion to complete within 60 minutes prior to IMRT), concurrent with daily fractions of IMRT (2.0 - 2.2 Gy) to a total of 60 - 72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks, plus cisplatin administered 80 - 100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30 - 40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses (investigator's choice).
Planned radiation fields in all 3 arms must include at least two oral sites (buccal mucosa, floor of mouth, tongue, soft palate) with each site receiving a dose of at least 50 Gy.
All patients will be assessed twice weekly for oral mucositis per WHO grading criteria until the completion of IMRT, and once weekly thereafter (if necessary) for 8 weeks, or until oral mucositis resolves to ≤ Grade 1.
Approximately 200 total to ensure that roughly 60 patients per arm receive study drug and complete requirements for primary endpoint analysis, which is defined as patients receiving a minimum cumulative dose of 60 Gy.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/day 30 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT |
Drug: Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/day
Low Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks).
Radiation: Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy
Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks
Drug: Cisplatin
Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses.
Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor
|
Experimental: High Dose GC4419: 90mg/day 90 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT |
Drug: High Dose GC4419: 90mg/day
High Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks).
Radiation: Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy
Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks
Drug: Cisplatin
Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses.
Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Placebo daily, prior to IMRT |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks).
Radiation: Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy
Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks
Drug: Cisplatin
Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses.
Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Duration (in Days) of Radiation Induced Severe Oral Mucositis (OM) Per World Health Organization (WHO) Criteria [From start of Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) through 8 weeks follow-up, an average of 15 weeks]
Assessed from the first determination of ≥Grade 3 OM to the first instance of non-severe OM (≤Grade 2), without a subsequent instance of ≥Grade 3
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [First dose of IMRT through the completion of IMRT, estimated to be up to 7 weeks.]
Number of participants with treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) per arm
- Number of Participants Who Experience Severe OM [Minimum of 60 Gy administered to tumor, approximately 30 IMRT fractions, which is estimated to be 6-7 weeks.]
Number of participants who experience severe OM from the first IMRT fraction through the last IMRT fraction
- Number of Participants Who Experienced Grade 4 OM From the First IMRT Fraction Through the Last IMRT Fraction [First dose of IMRT through the completion of IMRT, estimated to be up to 6-7 weeks.]
Number of Participants who experienced Grade 4 OM
- Number of IMRT Fractions Delivered at Onset of Severe OM [Onset of Severe OM, estimated to be between first dose of IMRT and 7 weeks.]
Onset of severe OM: number of IMRT fractions delivered at onset of severe OM
- Number of Participants Who Experienced Grade 4 Oral Mucocitis (OM) From the First IMRT Fraction Through the Last IMRT Fraction [Onset of Grade 4 OM, estimated to be between first dose of IMRT and 7 weeks.]
Number of Participants who experienced Grade 4 OM
- Number of Participants With Tumor Outcomes Defined as Locoregional Failure, Distant Metastases, Disease Progression and Deaths [Up to 1 year following completion of chemoradiation.]
Effect of treatment assignment on tumor outcomes (locoregional failure, distant metastases, progression-free survival, overall survival) Only 73 subjects in Placebo Arm were analyzed for locoregional failure, distant disease and progression-free survival because 1 subject was determined after enrollment to have a non-head and neck cancer and was therefore excluded from these analyses
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Pathologically-confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, defined as SCC of the oral cavity or oropharynx that will be treated with cisplatin plus concurrent IMRT Note: Patients with unknown primary tumors whose treatment plan matches the requirements specified in Inclusion Criteria #2 and #3 below are eligible for the trial.
-
Treatment plan to receive a continuous course of IMRT delivered as single daily fractions of 2.0 to 2.2 Gy with a cumulative radiation dose between 60 Gy and 72 Gy. Planned radiation treatment fields must include at least two oral sites (buccal mucosa, floor of mouth, tongue, soft palate) that are each planned to receive a total of > 50 Gy. Patients who have had prior surgery are eligible, provided they have fully recovered from surgery, and patients who may have surgery in the future are eligible.
-
Treatment plan to receive standard cisplatin monotherapy administered either every three weeks (80-100 mg/m2 for 3 doses) or weekly (30-40 mg/m2 for 6-7 doses). The decision on which chemotherapy regimen to use in combination with IMRT and GC4419 will be at the discretion of the investigator.
-
Age 18 years or older
-
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2
-
Adequate hematologic function as indicated by:
-
Absolute neutrophil counts (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm3
-
Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9.0 g/dL
-
Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3
- Adequate renal and liver function as indicated by:
-
Serum creatinine acceptable for treatment with cisplatin per institutional guidelines
-
Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper-normal limit (ULN)
-
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN
-
Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN
-
Human papilloma virus (HPV) status in tumor has been documented using tumor immunohistochemistry for HPV-p16 or other accepted test
-
Serum pregnancy test negative for females of childbearing potential
-
Males and females must agree to use effective contraception starting prior to the first day of treatment and continuing for 30 days after the last dose of GC4419
-
Properly obtained written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Tumor of the lips, larynx, hypopharynx, nasopharynx, sinuses, or salivary glands
-
Metastatic disease (Stage IV C)
-
Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer or adjacent anatomical sites or more than 25% of total body marrow-bearing area (potentially interfering with chemotolerance)
-
Prior induction chemotherapy
-
Receiving any approved or investigational anti-cancer agent other than those provided for in this study
-
Participation in another clinical trial or use of another investigational agent within 30 days of study entry
-
Requirement for significantly modified diet (liquids and/or solids) due to compromised oral/pharyngeal function at baseline
-
Requirement at baseline for parenteral or gastrointestinal tube-delivered nutrition for any reason
-
Malignant tumors other than head and neck cancer (HNC) within the last 5 years, unless treated definitively and with low risk of recurrence in the judgment of the treating investigator
-
Active infectious disease excluding oral candidiasis
-
Presence of oral mucositis (World Health Organization Score ≥ Grade 1) at study entry
-
Known history of HIV or active hepatitis B/C (patients who have been vaccinated for hepatitis B and do not have a history of infection are eligible)
-
Female patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding
-
Known allergies or intolerance to cisplatin and similar platinum-containing compounds
-
Requirement for concurrent treatment with nitrates or other drugs that may, in the judgment of the treating investigator, create a risk for a precipitous decrease in blood pressure
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University of Arizona Cancer Center at Dignity Health St. Joseph's | Phoenix | Arizona | United States | 85004 |
2 | University of Arizona | Tucson | Arizona | United States | 85724 |
3 | Fowler Family Center for Cancer Care | Jonesboro | Arkansas | United States | 72401 |
4 | University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences- Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute | Little Rock | Arkansas | United States | 72205 |
5 | VA Long Beach Healthcare System | Long Beach | California | United States | 90822 |
6 | USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90033 |
7 | Clinical Trials and Research Associates, Inc. | Montebello | California | United States | 90604 |
8 | UC Irvine Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center | Orange | California | United States | 92868 |
9 | Stanford Cancer Institute | Stanford | California | United States | 94305 |
10 | St. Mary's Regional Cancer Center | Grand Junction | Colorado | United States | 81501 |
11 | UConn Health School of Dental Medicine | Farmington | Connecticut | United States | 06030 |
12 | Pasco Pinellas Cancer Center | Holiday | Florida | United States | 34691 |
13 | Lakeland Regional Health Cancer Center | Lakeland | Florida | United States | 32504 |
14 | UF Health Cancer Center at Orlando Health | Orlando | Florida | United States | 32806 |
15 | Sacred Heart Medical Oncology Group | Pensacola | Florida | United States | 32504 |
16 | Northwestern University | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60611 |
17 | University of Indianan, Goshen Center for Cancer Care | Goshen | Indiana | United States | 46526 |
18 | Department of Radiation Oncology University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics | Iowa City | Iowa | United States | 52242 |
19 | University of Kansas Medical Center | Kansas City | Kansas | United States | 66160 |
20 | Ashland-Bellefonte Cancer Center | Ashland | Kentucky | United States | 41101 |
21 | University of Kentucky, Albert B. Chandler Medical Center | Lexington | Kentucky | United States | 40536 |
22 | University of Louisville Hospital, James Graham Brown Cancer Center | Louisville | Kentucky | United States | 40202 |
23 | Tulane Cancer Center | New Orleans | Louisiana | United States | 70112 |
24 | CHRISTUS Schumpert Cancer Treatment Center | Shreveport | Louisiana | United States | 71101 |
25 | Baystate Regional Cancer Program | Springfield | Massachusetts | United States | 01199 |
26 | University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | 48109 |
27 | Henry Ford Allegiance Health | Jackson | Michigan | United States | 49201 |
28 | Lake Huron Medical Center | Port Huron | Michigan | United States | 48060 |
29 | Ellis Fichel Cancer Center, University of Missouri | Columbia | Missouri | United States | 65212 |
30 | Billings Clinic | Billings | Montana | United States | 59101 |
31 | St. Vincent Frontier Cancer Center | Billings | Montana | United States | 59102 |
32 | Renown Cancer Institute | Reno | Nevada | United States | 89502 |
33 | Hunterdon Hematology Oncology, LLC Hunterdon Regional Cancer Center | Flemington | New Jersey | United States | 08822 |
34 | Jersey Shore University Medical Center- Hackensack Meridian Health | Neptune | New Jersey | United States | 07753 |
35 | Montefiore Medical Center | Bronx | New York | United States | 10467 |
36 | East Carolina University, Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center | Greenville | North Carolina | United States | 27834 |
37 | Marion L. Shepard Cancer Center | Washington | North Carolina | United States | 27889 |
38 | Wake Forest Health | Winston-Salem | North Carolina | United States | 27157 |
39 | Ohio State University, James Cancer Center | Columbus | Ohio | United States | 43210 |
40 | Toledo Clinic Cancer Center | Toledo | Ohio | United States | 43623 |
41 | Oregon Health and Science University | Portland | Oregon | United States | 97239 |
42 | VA Portland Health Care System | Portland | Oregon | United States | 97239 |
43 | St. Luke's University Health Network | Easton | Pennsylvania | United States | 18045 |
44 | Thomas-Jefferson University Hospital-Bodine Center for Cancer Treatment | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19107 |
45 | Allegheny General Hospital, Allegheny Cancer Center | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States | 15212 |
46 | Rhode Island Hospital | Providence | Rhode Island | United States | 02903 |
47 | AnMed Health Cancer Center | Anderson | South Carolina | United States | 29621 |
48 | Charleston Cancer Center | Charleston | South Carolina | United States | 29406 |
49 | Spartanburg Medical Center | Spartanburg | South Carolina | United States | 29303 |
50 | Prairie Lakes Health Care System | Watertown | South Dakota | United States | 57201 |
51 | Mountain States Health Alliance | Johnson City | Tennessee | United States | 36704 |
52 | University of Tennessee Medical Center | Knoxville | Tennessee | United States | 37920 |
53 | Texas Oncology | Plano | Texas | United States | 75093 |
54 | Scott and White Memorial Hospital and Clinic | Temple | Texas | United States | 76508 |
55 | Hope Cancer Center | Tyler | Texas | United States | 75701 |
56 | The University of Vermont Medical Center | Burlington | Vermont | United States | 05401 |
57 | Providence Regional Medical Center | Everett | Washington | United States | 98201 |
58 | VA Puget Sound Health Care System | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98108 |
59 | Cancer Care Northwest | Spokane | Washington | United States | 99216 |
60 | West Virginia University | Morgantown | West Virginia | United States | 26506 |
61 | Northeast Cancer Centre, Health Sciences North | Sudbury | Ontario | Canada | P3E 5J1 |
62 | Jewish General Hospital | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | |
63 | Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-centre-du-Québec | Trois-Rivières | Quebec | Canada | G8Z 3R9 |
64 | Fundación de Investigación | San Juan | Puerto Rico | 00927 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Galera Therapeutics, Inc.
Investigators
- Study Chair: Jon T Holmlund, MD, Chief Medical Officer
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Publications
None provided.- GT-201
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 30 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/day: Low Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | 90 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT High Dose GC4419: 90mg/day: High Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | Placebo daily, prior to IMRT Placebo: Placebo will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor |
Period Title: Overall Study | |||
STARTED | 73 | 76 | 74 |
COMPLETED | 45 | 45 | 42 |
NOT COMPLETED | 28 | 31 | 32 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 30 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/day: Low Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | 90 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT High Dose GC4419: 90mg/day: High Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | Placebo daily, prior to IMRT Placebo: Placebo will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 73 | 76 | 74 | 223 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | ||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
57.7
(9.10)
|
57.6
(10.6)
|
57.9
(9.61)
|
57.7
(9.76)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | ||||
Female |
9
12.3%
|
12
15.8%
|
10
13.5%
|
31
13.9%
|
Male |
64
87.7%
|
64
84.2%
|
64
86.5%
|
192
86.1%
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | ||||
Hispanic or Latino |
2
2.7%
|
4
5.3%
|
2
2.7%
|
8
3.6%
|
Not Hispanic or Latino |
68
93.2%
|
72
94.7%
|
70
94.6%
|
210
94.2%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
3
4.1%
|
0
0%
|
2
2.7%
|
5
2.2%
|
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | ||||
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Asian |
0
0%
|
1
1.3%
|
1
1.4%
|
2
0.9%
|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Black or African American |
3
4.1%
|
3
3.9%
|
4
5.4%
|
10
4.5%
|
White |
69
94.5%
|
71
93.4%
|
68
91.9%
|
208
93.3%
|
More than one race |
0
0%
|
1
1.3%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.4%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
1
1.4%
|
0
0%
|
1
1.4%
|
2
0.9%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Duration (in Days) of Radiation Induced Severe Oral Mucositis (OM) Per World Health Organization (WHO) Criteria |
---|---|
Description | Assessed from the first determination of ≥Grade 3 OM to the first instance of non-severe OM (≤Grade 2), without a subsequent instance of ≥Grade 3 |
Time Frame | From start of Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) through 8 weeks follow-up, an average of 15 weeks |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
intent to treat population |
Arm/Group Title | Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 30 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/day: Low Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | 90 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT High Dose GC4419: 90mg/day: High Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | Placebo daily, prior to IMRT Placebo: Placebo will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor |
Measure Participants | 73 | 76 | 74 |
Median (Full Range) [days] |
8
|
1.5
|
19
|
Title | Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants with treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) per arm |
Time Frame | First dose of IMRT through the completion of IMRT, estimated to be up to 7 weeks. |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Treated Population |
Arm/Group Title | Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 30 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/day: Low Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | 90 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT High Dose GC4419: 90mg/day: High Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | Placebo daily, prior to IMRT Placebo: Placebo will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor |
Measure Participants | 73 | 72 | 72 |
Number of Subjects with at least one TEAE |
73
100%
|
72
94.7%
|
72
97.3%
|
Number of Subjects with at least one serious TEAE |
34
46.6%
|
34
44.7%
|
28
37.8%
|
Title | Number of Participants Who Experience Severe OM |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants who experience severe OM from the first IMRT fraction through the last IMRT fraction |
Time Frame | Minimum of 60 Gy administered to tumor, approximately 30 IMRT fractions, which is estimated to be 6-7 weeks. |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent to treat population |
Arm/Group Title | Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 30 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/day: Low Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | 90 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT High Dose GC4419: 90mg/day: High Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | Placebo daily, prior to IMRT Placebo: Placebo will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor |
Measure Participants | 73 | 76 | 74 |
Number [participants] |
29
39.7%
|
28
36.8%
|
43
58.1%
|
Title | Number of Participants Who Experienced Grade 4 OM From the First IMRT Fraction Through the Last IMRT Fraction |
---|---|
Description | Number of Participants who experienced Grade 4 OM |
Time Frame | First dose of IMRT through the completion of IMRT, estimated to be up to 6-7 weeks. |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent to treat population |
Arm/Group Title | Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 30 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/day: Low Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | 90 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT High Dose GC4419: 90mg/day: High Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | Placebo daily, prior to IMRT Placebo: Placebo will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor |
Measure Participants | 73 | 76 | 74 |
Number [participants] |
44
60.3%
|
33
43.4%
|
48
64.9%
|
Title | Number of IMRT Fractions Delivered at Onset of Severe OM |
---|---|
Description | Onset of severe OM: number of IMRT fractions delivered at onset of severe OM |
Time Frame | Onset of Severe OM, estimated to be between first dose of IMRT and 7 weeks. |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent to treat population |
Arm/Group Title | Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 30 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/day: Low Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | 90 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT High Dose GC4419: 90mg/day: High Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | Placebo daily, prior to IMRT Placebo: Placebo will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor |
Measure Participants | 73 | 76 | 74 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [IMRT Fractions] |
33
|
35
|
28
|
Title | Number of Participants Who Experienced Grade 4 Oral Mucocitis (OM) From the First IMRT Fraction Through the Last IMRT Fraction |
---|---|
Description | Number of Participants who experienced Grade 4 OM |
Time Frame | Onset of Grade 4 OM, estimated to be between first dose of IMRT and 7 weeks. |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent to Treat Population |
Arm/Group Title | Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 30 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/day: Low Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | 90 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT High Dose GC4419: 90mg/day: High Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | Placebo daily, prior to IMRT Placebo: Placebo will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor |
Measure Participants | 73 | 76 | 74 |
Number [participants] |
15
20.5%
|
12
15.8%
|
22
29.7%
|
Title | Number of Participants With Tumor Outcomes Defined as Locoregional Failure, Distant Metastases, Disease Progression and Deaths |
---|---|
Description | Effect of treatment assignment on tumor outcomes (locoregional failure, distant metastases, progression-free survival, overall survival) Only 73 subjects in Placebo Arm were analyzed for locoregional failure, distant disease and progression-free survival because 1 subject was determined after enrollment to have a non-head and neck cancer and was therefore excluded from these analyses |
Time Frame | Up to 1 year following completion of chemoradiation. |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent to treat population |
Arm/Group Title | Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 30 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/day: Low Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | 90 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT High Dose GC4419: 90mg/day: High Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | Placebo daily, prior to IMRT Placebo: Placebo will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor |
Measure Participants | 73 | 76 | 74 |
Number With Locoregional Failure |
7
9.6%
|
6
7.9%
|
5
6.8%
|
Number With Distant Disease |
9
12.3%
|
6
7.9%
|
6
8.1%
|
Number with Progressive Disease |
15
20.5%
|
12
15.8%
|
11
14.9%
|
Number of Deaths |
11
15.1%
|
10
13.2%
|
10
13.5%
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | from first dose study drug through 30 days after last dose, approximately 11 weeks | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | All-cause mortality was reported for all randomized intent-to-treat subjects (ITT) (inclusive of randomization failures who did not get treated). Adverse Events (AEs)/Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) were analyzed for only subjects who received at least one dose of study drug (treated population) | |||||
Arm/Group Title | Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo | |||
Arm/Group Description | 30 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/day: Low Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | 90 mg GC4419/day prior to IMRT High Dose GC4419: 90mg/day: High Dose GC4419 will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | Placebo daily, prior to IMRT Placebo: Placebo will be administered by 60 minute IV infusion, within 1 hour prior to daily IMRT fractions, until IMRT is complete (generally M-F for approximately 7 weeks). Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: Daily fractions of IMRT (2.0-2.2 Gy) to a total of 60-72 Gy over approximately 7 weeks Cisplatin: Administered 80-100 mg/m2 once every three weeks for 3 doses or 30-40 mg/m2 once weekly for 6-7 doses. Substitution of other systemic agents due to related toxicities (i.e., carboplatin) would be evaluated to determine eligibility by the Medical Monitor | |||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||
Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo | ||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1/76 (1.3%) | 2/73 (2.7%) | |||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||
Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo | ||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 34/73 (46.6%) | 34/72 (47.2%) | 28/72 (38.9%) | |||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||
Febrile neutropenia | 5/73 (6.8%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | |||
Anaemia | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Leukopenia | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Lymphopenia | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Cardiac disorders | ||||||
Atrial fibrillation | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Atrial flutter | 2/73 (2.7%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Acute coronary syndrome | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Bradycardia | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||
Vomiting | 1/73 (1.4%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | 6/72 (8.3%) | |||
Nausea | 3/73 (4.1%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Dysphagia | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | |||
Constipation | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Diarrhoea | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Duodenal ulcer | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Haematemesis | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Odynophagia | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Dehydration | 1/73 (1.4%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Decreased appetite | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | |||
Hyponatraemia | 2/73 (2.7%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Malnutrition | 1/73 (1.4%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Failure to thrive | 2/73 (2.7%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Hyperglycaemia | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Hypocalcaemia | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
General disorders | ||||||
Pyrexia | 3/73 (4.1%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Asthenia | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Mucosal inflammation | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Pain | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||||
Bile duct obstruction | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Infections and infestations | ||||||
Lung Infection | 1/73 (1.4%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Pneumonia | 0/73 (0%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | |||
Sepsis | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Clostridium difficile infection | 2/73 (2.7%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Oral herpes | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Urinary tract infection | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Bacteraemia | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Cellulitis | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Cellulitis streptococcal | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Cystitis | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Device related infection | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Infected dermal cyst | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Infection | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Lower respiratory tract infection | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Oesophageal candidiasis | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Pharyngitis | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Subcutaneous abscess | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||
Infusion related reaction | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Investigations | ||||||
Weight decreased | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||
Flank pain | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Nervous system disorders | ||||||
Syncope | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Cerebrovascular accident | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Encephalopathy | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Generalised tonic-clonic seizure | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Guillain-Barre syndrome | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Seizure | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||||
Alcohol withdrawal syndrome | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Confusional state | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||||
Acute kidney injury | 5/73 (6.8%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||||||
Testicular torsion | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||
Hypoxia | 2/73 (2.7%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Pulmonary embolism | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Acute respiratory failure | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 0/73 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Pneumonia aspiration | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||
Rash | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Swelling face | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Vascular disorders | ||||||
Hypotension | 2/73 (2.7%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Deep vein thrombosis | 2/73 (2.7%) | 0/72 (0%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Hypertension | 1/73 (1.4%) | 0/72 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||
Low Dose GC4419: 30mg/Day | High Dose GC4419: 90mg/Day | Placebo | ||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 73/73 (100%) | 72/72 (100%) | 72/72 (100%) | |||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||
Lymphopenia | 67/73 (91.8%) | 63/72 (87.5%) | 64/72 (88.9%) | |||
Leukopenia | 27/73 (37%) | 28/72 (38.9%) | 28/72 (38.9%) | |||
Neutropenia | 18/73 (24.7%) | 17/72 (23.6%) | 19/72 (26.4%) | |||
Anaemia | 20/73 (27.4%) | 17/72 (23.6%) | 9/72 (12.5%) | |||
Thrombocytopenia | 5/73 (6.8%) | 7/72 (9.7%) | 10/72 (13.9%) | |||
Febrile neutropenia | 5/73 (6.8%) | 6/72 (8.3%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | |||
Cytopenia | 5/73 (6.8%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Cardiac disorders | ||||||
Sinus tachycardia | 2/73 (2.7%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||||||
Tinnitus | 19/73 (26%) | 15/72 (20.8%) | 19/72 (26.4%) | |||
Ear pain | 5/73 (6.8%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | |||
Hearing impaired | 6/73 (8.2%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | |||
Eye disorders | ||||||
Vision blurred | 0/73 (0%) | 7/72 (9.7%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||
Nausea | 50/73 (68.5%) | 59/72 (81.9%) | 54/72 (75%) | |||
Constipation | 43/73 (58.9%) | 46/72 (63.9%) | 38/72 (52.8%) | |||
Vomiting | 38/73 (52.1%) | 35/72 (48.6%) | 34/72 (47.2%) | |||
Dysphagia | 31/73 (42.5%) | 34/72 (47.2%) | 31/72 (43.1%) | |||
Diarrhoea | 31/73 (42.5%) | 22/72 (30.6%) | 28/72 (38.9%) | |||
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease | 9/73 (12.3%) | 12/72 (16.7%) | 11/72 (15.3%) | |||
Dyspepsia | 13/73 (17.8%) | 8/72 (11.1%) | 6/72 (8.3%) | |||
Salivary hypersecretion | 6/73 (8.2%) | 11/72 (15.3%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | |||
Odynophagia | 6/73 (8.2%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | |||
Abdominal pain | 2/73 (2.7%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | |||
Glossodynia | 3/73 (4.1%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Flatulence | 0/73 (0%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 0/72 (0%) | |||
General disorders | ||||||
Fatigue | 44/73 (60.3%) | 47/72 (65.3%) | 50/72 (69.4%) | |||
Pyrexia | 15/73 (20.5%) | 13/72 (18.1%) | 15/72 (20.8%) | |||
Chills | 10/73 (13.7%) | 11/72 (15.3%) | 10/72 (13.9%) | |||
Oedema peripheral | 5/73 (6.8%) | 8/72 (11.1%) | 6/72 (8.3%) | |||
Asthenia | 3/73 (4.1%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | |||
Face oedema | 3/73 (4.1%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | |||
Pain | 1/73 (1.4%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Infections and infestations | ||||||
Oral candidiasis | 33/73 (45.2%) | 31/72 (43.1%) | 21/72 (29.2%) | |||
Candida infection | 13/73 (17.8%) | 11/72 (15.3%) | 12/72 (16.7%) | |||
Urinary tract infection | 4/73 (5.5%) | 6/72 (8.3%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Mucosal infection | 5/73 (6.8%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | |||
Stoma site infection | 0/73 (0%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | |||
Pharyngitis | 1/73 (1.4%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||
Radiation skin injury | 37/73 (50.7%) | 38/72 (52.8%) | 34/72 (47.2%) | |||
Stoma site pain | 8/73 (11%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 6/72 (8.3%) | |||
Procedural pain | 2/73 (2.7%) | 0/72 (0%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | |||
Investigations | ||||||
Weight decreased | 29/73 (39.7%) | 32/72 (44.4%) | 25/72 (34.7%) | |||
Electrocardiogram QT prolonged | 6/73 (8.2%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | |||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||||
Dehydration | 27/73 (37%) | 30/72 (41.7%) | 23/72 (31.9%) | |||
Decreased appetite | 22/73 (30.1%) | 31/72 (43.1%) | 23/72 (31.9%) | |||
Hypokalaemia | 19/73 (26%) | 21/72 (29.2%) | 13/72 (18.1%) | |||
Hypomagnesaemia | 16/73 (21.9%) | 18/72 (25%) | 16/72 (22.2%) | |||
Hyponatraemia | 11/73 (15.1%) | 7/72 (9.7%) | 10/72 (13.9%) | |||
Hypocalcaemia | 3/73 (4.1%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | |||
Hypophosphataemia | 3/73 (4.1%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | 6/72 (8.3%) | |||
Hyperglycaemia | 3/73 (4.1%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | |||
Malnutrition | 2/73 (2.7%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||
Neck pain | 7/73 (9.6%) | 9/72 (12.5%) | 7/72 (9.7%) | |||
Pain in jaw | 2/73 (2.7%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | 8/72 (11.1%) | |||
Back pain | 2/73 (2.7%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Nervous system disorders | ||||||
Dysgeusia | 40/73 (54.8%) | 31/72 (43.1%) | 35/72 (48.6%) | |||
Headache | 16/73 (21.9%) | 24/72 (33.3%) | 17/72 (23.6%) | |||
Dizziness | 16/73 (21.9%) | 19/72 (26.4%) | 9/72 (12.5%) | |||
Paraesthesia | 7/73 (9.6%) | 12/72 (16.7%) | 9/72 (12.5%) | |||
Syncope | 4/73 (5.5%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | |||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||||
Insomnia | 11/73 (15.1%) | 11/72 (15.3%) | 8/72 (11.1%) | |||
Anxiety | 8/73 (11%) | 6/72 (8.3%) | 7/72 (9.7%) | |||
Depression | 1/73 (1.4%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | 6/72 (8.3%) | |||
Confusional state | 0/73 (0%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||||
Acute kidney injury | 10/73 (13.7%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 8/72 (11.1%) | |||
Renal disorder | 4/73 (5.5%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | |||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||
Oropharyngeal pain | 46/73 (63%) | 44/72 (61.1%) | 46/72 (63.9%) | |||
Hiccups | 17/73 (23.3%) | 19/72 (26.4%) | 17/72 (23.6%) | |||
Dysphonia | 16/73 (21.9%) | 16/72 (22.2%) | 18/72 (25%) | |||
Cough | 13/73 (17.8%) | 8/72 (11.1%) | 11/72 (15.3%) | |||
Dyspnoea | 8/73 (11%) | 9/72 (12.5%) | 8/72 (11.1%) | |||
Upper-airway cough syndrome | 9/73 (12.3%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 7/72 (9.7%) | |||
Increased upper airway secretion | 3/73 (4.1%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||
Dry skin | 5/73 (6.8%) | 12/72 (16.7%) | 11/72 (15.3%) | |||
Pruritus | 7/73 (9.6%) | 7/72 (9.7%) | 6/72 (8.3%) | |||
Alopecia | 5/73 (6.8%) | 9/72 (12.5%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | |||
Erythema | 1/73 (1.4%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | |||
Rash maculo-papular | 3/73 (4.1%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Skin exfoliation | 3/73 (4.1%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Skin hyperpigmentation | 4/73 (5.5%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | |||
Rash | 5/73 (6.8%) | 0/72 (0%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | |||
Vascular disorders | ||||||
Hypotension | 12/73 (16.4%) | 17/72 (23.6%) | 7/72 (9.7%) | |||
Hypertension | 7/73 (9.6%) | 12/72 (16.7%) | 10/72 (13.9%) | |||
Flushing | 8/73 (11%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | |||
Orthostatic hypotension | 4/73 (5.5%) | 2/72 (2.8%) | 4/72 (5.6%) | |||
Deep vein thrombosis | 4/73 (5.5%) | 1/72 (1.4%) | 3/72 (4.2%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Kara Terry |
---|---|
Organization | Galera Therapeutics, Inc. |
Phone | 610-725-1500 |
kterry@galeratx.com |
- GT-201