Opioid-Free Pain Control Regiment Following Robotic Radical Prostatectomy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will address the gaps in research of non-opioid postoperative pain management for prostatectomies.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
This study will conduct a randomized control double-blind clinical trial to evaluate an opioid versus a non-opioid pathway of gabapentin, ketorolac, and acetaminophen in treating postoperative pain following robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Opioid Control Cohort One treatment selected: Tramadol (50mg) Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (2.5mg/325mg) Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (2.5mg/325mg) |
Drug: Tramadol
Opioid Control Cohort (One treatment selected)
Other Names:
Drug: Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen
Opioid Control Cohort (One treatment selected)
Other Names:
Drug: Oxycodone-Acetaminophen
Opioid Control Cohort (One treatment selected)
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Experimental Cohort Multimodal Approach: Gabapentin (100mg TID) Ketorolac (15mg q6) Acetaminophen (1mg IV q6) Ketamine (1.5mg/kg) Ketorolac tromethamine (15mg or 30mg Q4) |
Drug: Gabapentin
Experimental Cohort (Multimodal Approach)
Drug: Ketorolac
Experimental Cohort (Multimodal Approach)
Drug: Acetaminophen
Experimental Cohort (Multimodal Approach)
Drug: Ketorolac tromethamine
Experimental Cohort (Multimodal Approach)
Drug: Ketamine
Experimental Cohort (Multimodal Approach)
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Visual Analogue Pain Score [1 hour before surgery]
Pain scores will be collected using the Visual Analogue Pain Score and measured on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain 10 being the worst pain imaginable
- Visual Analogue Pain Score [Baseline]
Pain scores will be collected using the Visual Analogue Pain Score and measured on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain 10 being the worst pain imaginable
- Visual Analogue Pain Score [Day 1]
Pain scores will be collected using the Visual Analogue Pain Score and measured on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain 10 being the worst pain imaginable
- Visual Analogue Pain Score [Day 3]
Pain scores will be collected using the Visual Analogue Pain Score and measured on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain 10 being the worst pain imaginable
- Visual Analogue Pain Score [Day 7]
Pain scores will be collected using the Visual Analogue Pain Score and measured on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain 10 being the worst pain imaginable
- Amount of medication used [1 hour before surgery]
measure opioid utilization by surveying patients on their usage while collecting their pain scores - Opioid oral morphine milligram equivalents (OMEQ) will be measured
- Amount of medication used [Baseline]
measure opioid utilization by surveying patients on their usage while collecting their pain scores - Opioid oral morphine milligram equivalents (OMEQ) will be measured
- Amount of medication used [Day 1]
measure opioid utilization by surveying patients on their usage while collecting their pain scores - Opioid oral morphine milligram equivalents (OMEQ) will be measured
- Amount of medication used [Time of Discharge postoperative up to Day 3]
measure opioid utilization by surveying patients on their usage while collecting their pain scores - Opioid oral morphine milligram equivalents (OMEQ) will be measured
- Opioid-Related Symptom Distress Scale (ORSDS) [1 hour before surgery]
4-point scale that evaluates 12 symptoms in 3 symptom categories including frequency, severity, and bothersomeness. The ORSDS may be used to calculate a symptom-specific score, which is the average of the 3 symptom distress dimensions and range from 0 to 4. The composite ORSDS score is the mean of all 12 symptom-specific scores. Composite ORSDS scores range from 0 to 4.
- Opioid-Related Symptom Distress Scale (ORSDS) [Baseline]
4-point scale that evaluates 12 symptoms in 3 symptom categories including frequency, severity, and bothersomeness. The ORSDS may be used to calculate a symptom-specific score, which is the average of the 3 symptom distress dimensions and range from 0 to 4. The composite ORSDS score is the mean of all 12 symptom-specific scores. Composite ORSDS scores range from 0 to 4.
- Opioid-Related Symptom Distress Scale (ORSDS) [Day 1]
4-point scale that evaluates 12 symptoms in 3 symptom categories including frequency, severity, and bothersomeness. The ORSDS may be used to calculate a symptom-specific score, which is the average of the 3 symptom distress dimensions and range from 0 to 4. The composite ORSDS score is the mean of all 12 symptom-specific scores. Composite ORSDS scores range from 0 to 4.
- Opioid-Related Symptom Distress Scale (ORSDS) [Day 3]
4-point scale that evaluates 12 symptoms in 3 symptom categories including frequency, severity, and bothersomeness. The ORSDS may be used to calculate a symptom-specific score, which is the average of the 3 symptom distress dimensions and range from 0 to 4. The composite ORSDS score is the mean of all 12 symptom-specific scores. Composite ORSDS scores range from 0 to 4.
- Opioid-Related Symptom Distress Scale (ORSDS) [Day 7]
4-point scale that evaluates 12 symptoms in 3 symptom categories including frequency, severity, and bothersomeness. The ORSDS may be used to calculate a symptom-specific score, which is the average of the 3 symptom distress dimensions and range from 0 to 4. The composite ORSDS score is the mean of all 12 symptom-specific scores. Composite ORSDS scores range from 0 to 4.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- All men ages 40-75 undergoing bilateral robot assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) with bilateral lymph node dissection with low-intermediate to high-risk localized prostate cancer
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Allergies to any medication involved in the study
-
T4 prostate cancer
-
incarcerated persons
-
chronic narcotic dependence
-
any current prescription for narcotics
-
any surgery in the past 6 months
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wake Forest Health Sciences | Winston-Salem | North Carolina | United States | 27157 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ram Pathak, MD, Wake Forest Health Sciences
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- IRB00074034