Impact of a Patient-Centered Program for Low Anterior Resection Syndrome A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
After undergoing restorative proctectomy for rectal cancer, many patients are left with significant bowel dysfunction, known as Low Anterior Resection Syndrome (LARS). Increased LARS severity correlates with worse perceived global health status and quality of life (QoL). Among patients undergoing rectal resection with a permanent ostomy, there is evidence that supportive and educational interventions improve QoL, ostomy proficiency, self-efficacy and knowledge. However, evidence regarding the impact of such interventions in patients who undergo restorative proctectomy is lacking, despite the latter operation being far more frequently performed.
The overall goal of this study is to evaluate the extent to which a LARS Patient-Centered Program impacts on patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) after restorative proctectomy for rectal cancer.
This is a randomized-controlled muticenter trial that will include patients who have undergone restorative proctectomy for neoplastic disease (benign or malignant) located in the rectum (0-15cm from the anal verge) with a diverting ostomy and who are scheduled for ostomy closure.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Patient Activation Arm
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Other: Patient Activation Booklet and nursing support for patients with LARS
The LARS Patient-Centered Program will consist of an educational booklet and nursing support made available only to patients randomized to the intervention group.
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No Intervention: Standard Care Arm
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Global quality of life (QoL) [12 months]
Measured by EORTC QLQ-C30
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients (>=18 years-old) who have undergone restorative proctectomy for neoplastic disease (benign or malignant) located in the rectum (0-15cm from the anal verge) with a diverting ostomy and who are scheduled for ostomy closure
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients from whom clear and informed consent cannot be obtained
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Patients unable to read and comprehend English or French
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Patients who cannot be contacted by telephone
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Patients who have undergone major colonic resection in addition to their proctectomy
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Patients on active chemotherapy or radiotherapy treatment
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02114 |
2 | Providence Healthcare | Vancouver | British Columbia | Canada | |
3 | University of Manitoba | Winnipeg | Manitoba | Canada | |
4 | Jewish General Hospital | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H3T 1E2 |
5 | McGill University Health Centre | Montréal | Quebec | Canada | |
6 | CHU de Quebec | Québec | Quebec | Canada |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Jewish General Hospital
- Providence Healthcare
- McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
- Centre Hospitalier du Quebec
- University of Manitoba
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- MP-05-2019-1628