Preoperative S-1/OHP With Radiation Therapy for Low-lying Rectal Carcinoma in Neo-adjuvant Setting
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of S-1 and oxaliplatin combined with radiation by Phase I/II study.
The purpose of this study is as follows,
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In phase I, to determine the dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) and the maximum tolerated dose (MTD).
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In phase II, to evaluate the antitumor effect (pCR rate) and the safety .
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: 1
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Drug: S-1
40mg/m2 orally twice a day (BID) for 5 days a week at 1st week, 2nd week, 4th week and 5th week.
Drug: Oxaliplatin
40-60mg/m2/week intravenously on day 1, 8, 22 and 29.
Radiation: Radiation
Total dose is 50.4Gy (1.8Gy X 28 fractions)
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Phase I: Determine the Recommended dose (RD) [10 weeks]
Based on the incidence of dose-limited toxicities(DLT), the RD is determined from 4 test levels
- Phase II: pathological complete response rate [12-16 week]
Pathological complete response(pCR) rate is calculated by numbers of pCR cases (grade 3) devided the number of subjected cases.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- R0 resection rate [12-16 weeks]
- down staging rate [12-16 weeks]
- local reccurence rate [3 years]
- desease free survuval [3 years]
- safety [16-20 weeks]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients with confirmed locally advanced and non-metastatic rectal adenocarcinoma (clinical stage T3, anyN or T4, anyN)
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Possible to R0 resection
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Received no prior therapy
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Performance status (ECOG) 0-1
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Normal organ and marrow function.
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Sufficient oral intake
Exclusion Criteria:
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History of serious allergic reaction
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Patients without serious complications such as sensory neurotoxicity or serious diarrhea (with watery stool).
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Female with pregnancy or lactation
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Have another malignancy in the past 5 years except early stage other cancer that cure by local treatment
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine | Nagoya | Japan | 466-8550 | |
2 | Osaka Medical College | Osaka | Japan | 569-8686 | |
3 | Jichi Medical University Hospital | Tochigi | Japan | 329-0498 | |
4 | Tokyo University | Tokyo | Japan | 113-0033 | |
5 | Cancer Institute Hospital | Tokyo | Japan | 135-8550 | |
6 | Teikyo University | Tokyo | Japan | 173-8606 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Japan Clinical Cancer Research Organization
- Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Toshiaki Watanabe, M.D., Tokyo University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- JACCRO CC-04