ABeVi: Adjuvant Intravitreal Bevacizumab in Pars Plana Vitrectomy for Diabetic Vitreous Hemorrhage
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Postoperative vitreous hemorrhage is a common complication after vitrectomy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy. There have been efforts to lower the incidence of postoperative vitreous hemorrhage such as preoperative bevacizumab injection. Bevacizumab (Avastin) is a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis and has been shown to decrease retinal and iris neovascularization in proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Recently there have been reports showing that preoperative bevacizumab injection could reduce intraoperative bleeding from abnormal vessels and could make surgery easier and more successful. Our hypothesis is that intraoperative bevacizumab injection could reduce postoperative vitreous hemorrhage by inhibiting the vessel formation after surgery.
We started the prospective randomized comparative study to determine the effect of pre and intra-operative bevacizumab injection on postoperative vitreous hemorrhage after diabetic vitrectomy in comparison to vitrectomy without any adjuvant drug.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
No Intervention: no injection no bevacizumab |
|
Experimental: experimental 2 bevacizumab before vitrectomy |
Procedure: bevacizumab injection
bevacizumab injection before vitrectomy
|
Experimental: experimental 3 bevacizumab after vitrectomy |
Procedure: bevacizumab injection
bevacizumab injection after vitrectomy
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Vitreous hemorrhage recurrence [3 months]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients undergoing first vitrectomy for vitreous hemorrhage secondary to proliferative diabetic retinopathy
Exclusion Criteria:
-
follow-up period of less than 3 months
-
not first vitrectomy
-
abnormal blood coagulation
-
uncontrolled hypertension
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto - University of São Paulo | Ribeirão Preto | Sao Paulo | Brazil | 14049-990 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Sao Paulo
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- HCRP22