Bevacizumab With or Without MEDI-522 in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT00684996
Collaborator
(none)
5
5
2
28
1
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This phase I/randomized phase II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of bevacizumab and to see how well it works when given together with or without MEDI-522 in treating patients with unresectable or metastatic kidney cancer. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab and MEDI-522, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab and MEDI-522 may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet known whether bevacizumab is more effective when given together with or without MEDI-522 in treating kidney cancer.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 1/Phase 2

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. To assess the appropriate dose of bevacizumab when administered with humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 in patients with unresectable or metastatic renal cell carcinoma previously treated with sunitinib malate or sorafenib tosylate. (Phase I) II. To compare the progression-free survival of these patients treated with bevacizumab with versus without humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522. (Phase II) III. To evaluate the qualitative and quantitative toxicities of bevacizumab and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 in these patients. (Phase II) IV. To estimate overall survival and RECIST response rate (i.e., confirmed and unconfirmed, complete and partial responses) in both treatment arms. (Phase II)

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, phase I, dose-escalation study of bevacizumab followed by a randomized phase II study.

PHASE I: Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15 and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity until the recommended phase II dose (RPTD) of bevacizumab is determined.

PHASE II: Patients are stratified according to the number of prior treatment regimens for renal cell carcinoma (1 vs 2) and whether there is a clear cell component (yes vs no).

Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms:

ARM I: Patients receive bevacizumab (10 mg/kg) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15.

ARM II: Patients receive bevacizumab IV as in arm I at the RPTD determined in phase I, and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 (8 mg/kg) IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22.

In both arms, courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed periodically for up to 3 years.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
5 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase I and a Randomized Phase II Study of Maximal Angiogenic Blockade in Advanced Renal Carcinoma: Bevacizumab (NSC-704865) With or Without MEDI-522 (NSC-719850)
Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2008
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 1, 2010
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 1, 2010

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Phase II Arm I

Patients receive bevacizumab (10mg/kg) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15.

Biological: bevacizumab
Given IV
Other Names:
  • anti-VEGF humanized monoclonal antibody
  • anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody
  • Avastin
  • rhuMAb VEGF
  • Active Comparator: Phase II Arm II

    Patients receive bevacizumab IV as in arm I at the RPTD determined in phase I, and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 (8mg/kg) IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22.

    Drug: etaracizumab
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • Abegrin
  • humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522
  • MEDI-522
  • monoclonal antibody anti-alpha V beta 3 integrin MEDI-522
  • Biological: bevacizumab
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • anti-VEGF humanized monoclonal antibody
  • anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody
  • Avastin
  • rhuMAb VEGF
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Maximum Tolerated Dose of Bevacizumab , Based on Incidence of Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT) Graded According to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 3.0 (Phase I) [Up to 8 weeks]

    2. Progression-free Survival (Phase II) [From date of registration to date of first observation of progressive disease, systemic deterioration, or death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 years]

      Measured from date of registration to date of first observation of progressive disease, symptomatic deterioration or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive and progression-free are censored at date of last contact.

    3. Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through Grade 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug, Graded According to NCI CTCAE Version 3.0 (Phase II) [Up to 3 years]

      Adverse Events (AEs) are reported by the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0. For each patient, worst grade of each event type is reported. Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening, Grade 5 = Fatal.

    4. Overall Survival (Phase II) [From date of registration to date of death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 years]

      Measure from date of registration to date of death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive are censored at date of last contact.

    5. Response Rate According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), Including Confirmed and Unconfirmed Complete and Partial Responses (Phase II) [Up to 3 years]

      Complete Response (CR) is a complete disappearance of all measurable and non-measurable disease. No new lesions. No disease related symptoms. Partial Response (PR) applies only to patients with at least one measurable lesion. Greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of longest diameters of all target measurable lesions. No unequivocal progression of nonmeasurable disease. No new lesions.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through Grade 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug [Patients were assessed for the first 8 weeks for dose-limiting toxicities, then assessed for adverse events after every cycle (1 cycle = 28 days) of protocol treatment, up to 3 years]

      Adverse Events (AEs) are reported by the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0. For each patient, worst grade of each event type is reported. Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening, Grade 5 = Fatal.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    N/A and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Criteria:
    • Histologically or cytologically confirmed renal cell carcinoma

    • Metastatic or unresectable disease

    • Must have received prior sunitinib malate or sorafenib tosylate for metastatic or unresectable disease

    • Measurable disease

    • No soft tissue disease that has been irradiated within the past 2 months

    • More than 6 months since prior and no concurrent treated or untreated brain metastases

    • Stable, treated brain metastases allowed provided they remained stable for more than 6 months

    • Patients with clinical evidence of brain metastases must have a negative brain CT or MRI scan for metastatic disease

    • Zubrod performance status 0-1

    • Urine protein:creatinine ratio =< 0.5 OR urine protein < 1,000 mg by 24-hour collection

    • Not be pregnant or nursing

    • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for at least 6 months after completion of study therapy

    • No serious or non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture

    • No clinically relevant bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy

    • No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 28 days

    • No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days

    • No known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products or other recombinant human antibodies

    • No other prior malignancy, except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years

    • No New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure

    • No unstable symptomatic arrhythmia requiring medication

    • Chronic, controlled arrhythmias (e.g., atrial fibrillation or paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia) allowed

    • None of the following cardiovascular conditions within the past 6 months: Arterial thrombosis, Unstable angina, Myocardial infarction, Cerebrovascular accident

    • Must have controlled blood pressure, defined as systolic blood pressure (BP) =< 160 mm Hg and/or diastolic BP =< 90 mm Hg

    • More than 7 days since prior core biopsy

    • At least 14 days since completion of prior therapy and recovered

    • At least 28 days since prior radiotherapy and recovered

    • No prior radiotherapy to >= 25% of bone marrow

    • No more than two prior systemic regimens for renal cell carcinoma (including adjuvant treatment)

    • No prior bevacizumab or humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522

    • No major surgical procedure or open biopsy within the past 28 days

    • No concurrent need for a major surgical procedure

    • Concurrent full-dose anticoagulation with warfarin allowed provided INR is between 2-3

    • Concurrent low molecular weight heparin allowed

    • No clinically significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm or history of aortic dissection)

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Fremont - Rideout Cancer Center Marysville California United States 95901
    2 University of California at Davis Cancer Center Sacramento California United States 95817
    3 University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48109
    4 Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center Charlotte North Carolina United States 28204
    5 SWOG Portland Oregon United States 97239

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Christopher Ryan, Southwest Oncology Group

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00684996
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • NCI-2009-01099
    • NCI-2009-01099
    • CDR0000596555
    • S0717
    • S0717
    • U10CA032102
    First Posted:
    May 28, 2008
    Last Update Posted:
    May 15, 2014
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2013

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Phase I Bevacizumab (10 mg/kg) + MEDI-522
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive bevacizumab (10/mg/kg or 5 mg/kg) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15 and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity until the recommended phase II dose (RPTD) of bevacizumab is determined.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 5
    Eligible 5
    COMPLETED 0
    NOT COMPLETED 5

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Phase I Bevacizumab (10 mg/kg) + MEDI-522
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive bevacizumab (10 mg/kg or 5mg/kg) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15 and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity until the recommended phase II dose (RPTD) of bevacizumab is determined.
    Overall Participants 5
    Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
    Median (Full Range) [years]
    61.5
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    3
    60%
    Male
    2
    40%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    0
    0%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    3
    60%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    2
    40%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    Asian
    0
    0%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    0
    0%
    White
    5
    100%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Maximum Tolerated Dose of Bevacizumab , Based on Incidence of Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT) Graded According to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 3.0 (Phase I)
    Description
    Time Frame Up to 8 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The study was permanently closed to accrual on April 1, 2009, due to drug supply issues.
    Arm/Group Title Phase I Bevacizumab (10 mg/kg) + MEDI-522
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive bevacizumab (10 mg/kg or 5 mg/kg) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15 and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity until the recommended phase II dose (RPTD) of bevacizumab is determined.
    Measure Participants 0
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Progression-free Survival (Phase II)
    Description Measured from date of registration to date of first observation of progressive disease, symptomatic deterioration or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive and progression-free are censored at date of last contact.
    Time Frame From date of registration to date of first observation of progressive disease, systemic deterioration, or death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The study was permanently closed to accrual on April 1, 2009, due to drug supply issues.
    Arm/Group Title Phase II Arm I Phase II Arm II
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive bevacizumab (10mg/kg) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Patients receive bevacizumab IV as in arm I at the RPTD determined in phase I, and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 (8mg/kg) IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through Grade 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug, Graded According to NCI CTCAE Version 3.0 (Phase II)
    Description Adverse Events (AEs) are reported by the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0. For each patient, worst grade of each event type is reported. Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening, Grade 5 = Fatal.
    Time Frame Up to 3 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The study was permanently closed to accrual on April 1, 2009, due to drug supply issues.
    Arm/Group Title Phase II Arm I Phase II Arm II
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive bevacizumab (10mg/kg) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Patients receive bevacizumab IV as in arm I at the RPTD determined in phase I, and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 (8mg/kg) IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    4. Primary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival (Phase II)
    Description Measure from date of registration to date of death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive are censored at date of last contact.
    Time Frame From date of registration to date of death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The study was permanently closed to accrual on April 1, 2009, due to drug supply issues.
    Arm/Group Title Phase II Arm I Phase II Arm II
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive bevacizumab (10mg/kg) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Patients receive bevacizumab IV as in arm I at the RPTD determined in phase I, and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 (8mg/kg) IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    5. Primary Outcome
    Title Response Rate According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), Including Confirmed and Unconfirmed Complete and Partial Responses (Phase II)
    Description Complete Response (CR) is a complete disappearance of all measurable and non-measurable disease. No new lesions. No disease related symptoms. Partial Response (PR) applies only to patients with at least one measurable lesion. Greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of longest diameters of all target measurable lesions. No unequivocal progression of nonmeasurable disease. No new lesions.
    Time Frame Up to 3 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The study was permanently closed to accrual on April 1, 2009, due to drug supply issues.
    Arm/Group Title Phase II Arm I Phase II Arm II
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive bevacizumab (10mg/kg) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Patients receive bevacizumab IV as in arm I at the RPTD determined in phase I, and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 (8mg/kg) IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through Grade 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
    Description Adverse Events (AEs) are reported by the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0. For each patient, worst grade of each event type is reported. Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening, Grade 5 = Fatal.
    Time Frame Patients were assessed for the first 8 weeks for dose-limiting toxicities, then assessed for adverse events after every cycle (1 cycle = 28 days) of protocol treatment, up to 3 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Eligible patients who had received any treatment were included in the adverse event summaries. Any CTCAE 3.0 event of Grade 3 (severe), Grade 4 (life threatening), or Grade 5 (fatal) which deemed to be related to protocol treatment are included.
    Arm/Group Title Phase I Bevacizumab (10 mg/kg) + MEDI-522
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive bevacizumab (10/mg/kg or 5 mg/kg) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15 and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity un til the recommended phase II dose (RPTD) of bevacizumab is determined.
    Measure Participants 3
    Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity
    1
    20%
    Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
    1
    20%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Patients were assessed for the first 8 weeks for dose-limiting toxicities, then assessed for adverse events after every cycle (1 cycle = 28 days) of protocol treatment, up to 3 years
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Phase I Bevacizumab (10 mg/kg) + MEDI-522
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive bevacizumab (10/mg/kg or 5 mg/kg) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15 and humanized monoclonal antibody MEDI-522 IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity until the recommended phase II dose (RPTD) of bevacizumab is determined.
    All Cause Mortality
    Phase I Bevacizumab (10 mg/kg) + MEDI-522
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Phase I Bevacizumab (10 mg/kg) + MEDI-522
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 2/3 (66.7%)
    General disorders
    Rigors/chills 1/3 (33.3%)
    Immune system disorders
    Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity 2/3 (66.7%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Phase I Bevacizumab (10 mg/kg) + MEDI-522
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 3/3 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Hemoglobin 1/3 (33.3%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhea 1/3 (33.3%)
    Nausea 1/3 (33.3%)
    Pain - Esophagus 1/3 (33.3%)
    General disorders
    Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise) 3/3 (100%)
    Fever in absence of neutropenia, ANC lt1.0x10e9/L 2/3 (66.7%)
    Flu-like syndrome 1/3 (33.3%)
    Rigors/chills 2/3 (66.7%)
    Infections and infestations
    Infection with unknown ANC - Upper airway NOS 1/3 (33.3%)
    Investigations
    ALT, SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) 1/3 (33.3%)
    AST, SGOT 1/3 (33.3%)
    Alkaline phosphatase 1/3 (33.3%)
    Creatinine 1/3 (33.3%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Calcium, serum-low (hypocalcemia) 1/3 (33.3%)
    Glucose, serum-high (hyperglycemia) 2/3 (66.7%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Pain - Joint 1/3 (33.3%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Glomerular filtration rate 1/3 (33.3%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 1/3 (33.3%)
    Dyspnea (shortness of breath) 1/3 (33.3%)
    Hemorrhage, pulmonary/upper respiratory - Nose 1/3 (33.3%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 2/3 (66.7%)
    Hypotension 1/3 (33.3%)
    Thrombosis/thrombus/embolism 1/3 (33.3%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 60 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Study Statistician
    Organization SWOG Statistical Center
    Phone 206-667-4623
    Email
    Responsible Party:
    National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00684996
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • NCI-2009-01099
    • NCI-2009-01099
    • CDR0000596555
    • S0717
    • S0717
    • U10CA032102
    First Posted:
    May 28, 2008
    Last Update Posted:
    May 15, 2014
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2013