RefluxII: Comparison of Total and Partial Fundoplication During Surgery of Patients With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
460 patients who are scheduled for surgical treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) participate in the study following the usual preoperative Clinical routines (Medical history, endoscopy with biopsies, esophageal manometry with 24 hour pH (acidity) registration ). Patients are randomized to fundoplication according to Nissen or modified Toupet. Postoperatively, patients are monitored after 6 weeks 12, 36, 24 and 60 months.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
Patients aged 18-75 years planned for elective surgical treatment of GERD participate in the study. Patients with recurrent reflux disease following prior surgery, ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status") class> 3, paraesophageal herniating and / or major herniation without reflux and those with other contraindications against laparoscopic surgery are excluded. In addition, patient completes a QOL protocol. Patients in the study are randomized to laparoscopic fundoplication performed either with a 360 degrees (Nissen) alternatively 270 degree (modified Toupét). Both of these techniques are well established clinical routines. General intubation anesthesia is standardized to all study patients. Discharge from the hospital is typically on the first postoperative day. At a visit, after 6-8 weeks for clinical control, is a QOL protocol is completed as well. After 12 and 36 months, patients undergo upper endoscopy and manometry with 24 hour pH-registration and QOL protocol completion. The latter also occurs after 24 months and 60 months.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Nissen Surgery of GERD with 360 degrees total fundoplication |
Procedure: Nissen
Laparoscopic total (Nissen) fundoplication
|
Active Comparator: Toupét Surgery of GERD with 270 degrees partial fundoplication |
Procedure: Toupét
Laparoscopic posterior 270 degrees partial fundoplication
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Esophageal acid exposure [Change from baseline at 6 weeks, 12 and 36 month]
24-hour pH measurement
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Recurrens rates [Change from baseline at 6 weeks, 12, 36 and 60 month]
Medical journal or patients description
- Dysphagia scoring [Change from baseline at 6 weeks, 12, 36 and 60 month]
Dysphagia for liquids and solids were recorded within a four-graded scale stating the frequency of dysphagia episodes with an arbitrary (empirical) cut off for clinical significance. The same dysphagia scoring was also used in a previous rct, from the same institution, comparing different types of antireflux procedures in open surgery.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
surgery treatment for GERD
-
laparoscopic surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
-
previous surgery for GERD
-
ASA classification >3
-
paraesophageal hernias or large hiatal
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Karolinska Institutet
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Anders Thorell, professor, Karolinska Institut
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- EPN 225/01