Safety and Efficacy of Dual Specificity CD19 and CD22 CAR-T Cell Immunotherapy in R/R Acute B Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a single arm, open-label, dose escalation clinical study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of infusion of dual specificity CD19 and CD22 CAR-T cells in patients with relapsed and refractory acute B lymphoblastic leukemia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
CD19-directed CAR-T cell therapy has shown promising results for the treatment of relapsed or refractory acute B lymphoblastic leukemia. CD19 and CD22 are proteins usually expressed on the surface of the B leukemia cells. The dual specificity CAR enables the T-cells to recognize and kill the tumor cell through recognition of CD19 and CD22.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: BLLCAR-L10D treatment group In BLLCAR-L10D treatment group, patients will be treated with dual specificity CD19 and CD22 CAR-T cells with a escalation approach, 3 CAR-T dosage will be tested in this study: 0.5×10^6, 1.5×10^6, 2.0×10^6 CAR-T cells/kg. |
Drug: Dual Specificity CD19 and CD22 CAR-T Cell Immunotherapy
Patients will undergo leukapheresis to isolate peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) for the production of CAR-T cells. After a pre-treatment lymphodepletion therapy, patients will receive the Dual Specificity CD19 and CD22 CAR-T Cell Immunotherapy by intravenous injection.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Occurrence of treatment related adverse events [Day 1-100 days after injection]
Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Objective response rate [Day 1-5 years after injection]
Objective response include complete remission and partial remission
- Overall survival [Day 1-5 years after injection]
- Progression free survival [Day 1-5 years after injection]
Other Outcome Measures
- Copy numbers of CAR-T cells in patients [Day 1-5 years after injection]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Written informed consent could be acquired;
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Diagnosed with relapse/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia;
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Relapse was defined as recurrence of blast cell(more than 5%) in peripheral blood or in bone marrow or extramedullary involvement;
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Refractory was defined as failed to achieve complete remission after two courses of induction therapy;
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CD19/CD22 postive leukemia cell was confirmed by flow cytometry or immunohistochemistry within 90 days since enrollment in this trial;
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Karnofsky score ≥70;
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Results of pregnant test should be negative, and agree to conception control during treatment and 6 months after CAR-T infusion.
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Adequate organ function: EF≥50%; normal ECG; CCR ≥ 50ml/min or Cr < 2.0mg/dL or < 2 times upper limitation of normal; ALT and AST<5 times upper limitation of normal; Serum bilirubin ≤ 3.0mg/dL; DLCO or FEV1 > 45% of predict value;
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At least 2 weeks intervals since the last chemotherapy;
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At least 2 weeks intervals since the last anti-GVHD therapy if patients have ever ;
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients diagnosed with acute promyelocytic leukemia:t(15;17)(q22;q12);
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Women in pregnancy and lactation;
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Uncontrolled infection, Active HBV or HCV infection, HIV positive or any other deadly bacterial/virual diseases;
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Long term use of systemic corticosteroids(5mg per day for 2 weeks);
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Any other uncontrolled life-threaten diseases;
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Patients with history of anaphylaxis to any drugs;
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With central nervous system (CNS) involvement;
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Patients with GVHD after allo-HSCT who needed immunosuppressive agents ;
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Patients with acute autoimmune diseases such as psoriasis or rheumatoid arthritis;
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Other conditions that principle investigator considered may increase the risk of the patients or interference the results.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University | Xi'an | Shaanxi | China | 710000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Nanjing Legend Biotech Co.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Aili He, MD, PhD, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- XJTU-BLLCAR-L10D