A Study of Crenolanib With Fludarabine and Cytarabine in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed/Refractory FLT3-Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a phase II, multicenter, single-arm study to assess the safety and feasibility of combining crenolanib with fludarabine and cytarabine chemotherapy in pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory FLT3-mutated AML. Patients will receive up to two courses of salvage chemotherapy with fludarabine, cytarabine, and crenolanib. Response will be assessed between day 29-43 of each course.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Crenolanib
|
Drug: Crenolanib
66.7 mg/m2 three times a day (TID)
Other Names:
Drug: Fludarabine
30 mg/m2/day, intravenous infusions over 30 mins.
Drug: Cytarabine
2000 mg/m2/day, intravenous infusions over 1-3 hours.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Number of patients experiencing ≥ Grade 3 adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0 [From study entry to 30 days post-treatment]
- Number of patients experiencing Grade 4 adverse events related to crenolanib as assessed by CTCAE v4.0 [60 days]
- Rate of early mortality [60 days]
Number of patients who died within 60 days of start of therapy
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Event-free survival (EFS) [4 years]
EFS is defined as the time from the date of start of treatment to the date of failure to achieve a remission, relapse, or death from any cause.
- Relapse-free survival (RFS) [4 years]
RFS is defined as the time from the date of remission to date of relapse or death.
- Overall survival (OS) [4 years]
OS is defined as the time from the date of start of treatment until death.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Age ≥ 1 years and ≤ 21 years
-
Confirmed diagnosis of AML according to World Health Organization (WHO) 2016 classification
-
Definitive evidence of a FLT3-ITD and/or FLT3-TKD (D835/I836) mutation at the time of enrollment
-
Patients must have histologically or molecularly confirmed relapsed or refractory AML
-
Karnofsky or Lansky performance score ≥ 50. Use Karnofsky for patients > 16 years old and Lansky for patients ≤ 16 years of age.
-
Adequate renal function, defined as:
-
Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR ≥ 70 mL/min/1.73 m2 or
-
Normal serum creatinine based on age/gender
- Adequate liver function, defined as:
-
Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5x ULN for age,
-
Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3.0x ULN for age, and
-
Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0x ULN for age.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with any of the following current or previous diagnoses:
-
Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
-
Down syndrome
-
DNA fragility or bone marrow failure syndromes (such as Fanconi anemia, Bloom syndrome, Kostmann syndrome, or Shwachman syndrome)
-
AML secondary to prior MDS/MPN, including chronic myelomonocytic leukemia and juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia
-
Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm
-
Acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage
-
B-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma
-
T-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma, including early T-cell precursor lymphoblastic leukemia (ETP-ALL)
-
Patients who are refractory to first line (induction and re-induction) and a second line (1st salvage) treatment for AML.
-
Patients who have received more than 1 prior allogeneic HSCT
-
Patients will be excluded if they have a systemic fungal, bacterial, viral or other infection of which they exhibit ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection without improvement despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment.
-
Patients will be excluded if there is a plan to administer non-protocol chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy during the study period.
-
Known severe liver disease (e.g. cirrhosis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, sclerosing cholangitis or hyperbilirubinemia)
-
Known, active infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV)
-
Currently receiving prophylactic treatment of hepatitis B with anti-viral therapy
-
Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Arog Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- ARO-014