Effects of Cladribine Tablets on the PK of Microgynon®
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the potential effects of cladribine on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of monophasic oral contraceptive microgynon® by assessment of its constituents, ethinyl estradiol (EE) and levonorgestrel (LNG).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: First Cladribine, Then Placebo Participants will receive 5-day once-daily cladribine treatment along with Microgynon® tablet once daily from Day 1 to Day 21 in period 1 followed by 5-day once daily cladribine matched placebo treatment along with Microgynon® tablet once daily from Day 1 to Day 21 in period 2. |
Drug: Cladribine
Participants will receive cladribine once-daily for 5 consecutive days in treatment period 1 and 2.
Drug: Placebo
Participants will receive placebo matched to cladribine once-daily for 5 consecutive days in treatment period 1 and 2.
Drug: Microgynon®
Participants will receive Microgynon® tablet once daily for 21 days in treatment period 1 and 2.
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Experimental: First Placebo, Then Cladribine Participants 5-day once daily cladribine matched placebo treatment along with Microgynon® tablet once daily from Day 1 to Day 21 in period 1 followed by will receive 5-day once-daily cladribine treatment along with Microgynon® tablet once daily from Day 1 to Day 21 in period 2. |
Drug: Cladribine
Participants will receive cladribine once-daily for 5 consecutive days in treatment period 1 and 2.
Drug: Placebo
Participants will receive placebo matched to cladribine once-daily for 5 consecutive days in treatment period 1 and 2.
Drug: Microgynon®
Participants will receive Microgynon® tablet once daily for 21 days in treatment period 1 and 2.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Area Under Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Zero to Tau at Steady State (AUCtau,ss) of Ethinyl Estradiol and Levonorgestrel [Pre-dose up to 24 hour (Day 15) post-dose]
- Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of Ethinyl Estradiol and Levonorgestrel [Pre-dose up to 24 hour (Day 15) post-dose]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration From Time Zero to Tau at Steady State (Cmin,ss) of Ethinyl Estradiol and Levonorgestrel [Pre-dose up to 24 hour (Day 15) post-dose]
- Plasma Concentration at End of Dosing Interval at Steady State (Ctrough) of Ethinyl Estradiol and Levonorgestrel [Pre-dose up to 24 hour (Day 15) post-dose]
- Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Tmax,ss) of Ethinyl Estradiol and Levonorgestrel [Pre-dose up to 24 hour (Day 15) post-dose]
- Average Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cave,ss) of Ethinyl Estradiol and Levonorgestrel [Pre-dose up to 24 hour (Day 15) post-dose]
- Peak-to-Trough Fluctuation Over One Complete Dosing Interval at Steady State of Ethinyl Estradiol and Levonorgestrel [Pre-dose up to 24 hour (Day 15) post-dose]
- Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Cladribine [Pre-dose up to 2.0 hour post-dose on Days 10, 11, 12, and 13]
- Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (tmax) of Cladribine [Pre-dose up to 2.0 hour post-dose on Days 10, 11, 12, and 13]
- Occurrence of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) [Up to Day 84]
- Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs, Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Laboratory Findings [Up to Day 84]
Number of participants with clinically significant abnormalities will be reported.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Are pre-menopausal women with or without child-bearing potential with a negative serum pregnancy test, and women with child-bearing potential receiving adequate birth control
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Participants with diagnosis of clinically stable and definite relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS)
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Adequate hematological, hepatic and renal function as defined in the protocol
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Are able and willing to accept dietary restrictions and restrictions regarding the use of concomitant medications (including over-the-counter products, herbal medicines and dietary supplements) over the course of the study
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Have a body weight and body mass index (BMI) within the range at screening
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Other protocol defined inclusion criteria could apply
Exclusion Criteria:
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History of clinically relevant allergy or known hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients of cladribine tablets or hypersensitivity to drugs with a similar chemical structure to cladribine - History of clinically relevant allergy or known hypersensitivity to 1 of the active substances levonorgestrel (LNG) or ethinylestradiol (EE) or to any excipients of Microgynon® tablets
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Positive results from serology examination for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) not due to vaccination, hepatitis B core antibody (HbcAb), Hepatitis C virus antibody (anti- HCV) or Human Immunodeficiency antibody (anti-HIV)
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Presence or risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) arterial thromboembolism (ATE)
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Diabetes mellitus (Type 1 or Type 2) with vascular manifestations
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Signs or symptoms of neurological disease other than multiple sclerosis (MS) that could explain the symptoms of the participant
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Presence of gastrointestinal (GI) disease or history of gastrointestinal -tract surgery
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Exposure to another investigational drug within the last 2 months or within last 6 month if agent is known to be immunosuppressive
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Other protocol defined exclusion criteria could apply
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | St. Josef und St. Elisabeth Hospital gGmbH | Bochum | Germany | ||
2 | Nuvisan GmbH | Neu-Ulm | Germany | ||
3 | M.A. - LEK A.M.Maciejowscy SC. | Katowice | Poland | ||
4 | BioResearch Group Sp. z o. o | Nadarzyn | Poland | ||
5 | IKARDIA Hospital Cardiology | Nałęczów | Poland | ||
6 | BioVirtus Research Site Sp | Otwock | Poland | ||
7 | MTZ Clinical Research Sp. z o.o. | Warszawa | Poland |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Investigators
- Study Director: Medical Responsible, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- MS700568_0031
- 2018-001015-70
- NCT04086225