Pain Perception by the Chronic Renal Patient at the Time of Vascular Access Cannulation.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Pain in patients under hemodialysis affects chronic renal patients' quality of life. Distraction has been effective in controlling pain induced by the insertion of needles. Once applied adequately, distraction promotes endorphins' release, with efficacy in acute pain. This study aims to evaluate pain perception while puncturing the hemodialysis device using an anti-stress ball as a distraction strategy.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Distraction technique
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Behavioral: Distraction technique
Distribution of an anti-stress ball before the moment of cannulation of the vascular access and instructing to place it in hand opposite the limb of the vascular access
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No Intervention: Pain monitor
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Pain perception by hemodialysis patients [12 weeks]
Assess the perceived pain by chronic kidney disease patients at the time of vascular access cannulation for hemodialysis, by a pain scale. On the intervention group was used a distraction technique, using an anti-stress ball, at weeks 7-12. On the control group there was only the measurement of pain by scale.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
adults over 18 years old
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able to read and write
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vascular access by a fistula or arteriovenous prosthesis, cannulated with a 15G needle
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vascular access at least with month old
Exclusion Criteria:
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patients under 18 years
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can't be able to read and/or write
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usage of topical anesthetics before treatment
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vascular access by a fistula or arteriovenous prosthesis, cannulated with smaller or larger 15G needles
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vascular access under one-month-old
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Diaverum | Figueira Da Foz | Portugal |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Joana Sofia Dias Pereira de Sousa
- CiTechCare
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Joana P Sousa, PhD, Instituto Politécnico de Leiria
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Pain perception