Articaine vs Dexmedetomidine Supplemented Articaine
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study to test efficacy of adding dexmedetomidine to articaine on sensory, motor and duration of analgesia during hemodialysis fistula creation under ultrasound guided supraclavicular block
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Early Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
Adult fifty patient with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis, scheduled for arteriovenous fistula creation under ultrasound guided supraclavicular block. Patients were randomly allocated in two group. The articaine group (group A) received 40 ml articaine hydrochloride 2% and articaine-dexmedetomidine group (group AD) received 40 ml. Of articaine 2% mixed with dexmedetomidine (1micogram/kg)
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Group A Patients received ultrasound guided supraclavicular block with 40 ml of Articaine hydrochloride 2% |
Drug: Articaine
Vial
|
Experimental: Group AD Patients received ultrasound guided supraclavicular block with 40 ml articaine 2% mixed with dexmedetomidine (1 µg/kg). |
Drug: Articaine
Vial
Drug: Dexmedetomidine
Vial
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Duration of sensory block [24 hours]
Sensory block time tested by pinprick test measured in minute
- Duration of motor block [24 hours]
Motor block time tested by Bromage scale measured in minutes
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Duration of analgesia [24 hours]
Measured by visual analog scale score 4
Other Outcome Measures
- Sedation [24 hours]
Measured by Ramsay sedation scale score 3
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- adult patient with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis scheduled for radiocephalic fistula creation
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Allergy to local anesthetics.
-
Infection at the site of needle insertion.
-
Those having international normalized ratio more than 1.5.
-
Coagulopathy.
-
Neuromuscular, or severe hepatic or severe pulmonary disease.
-
Those having epilepsy.
-
Patients who refused to participate.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ain Shams University hosptal | Cairo | Abbasya | Egypt |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Ain Shams University
Investigators
- Study Director: Galal Mo Professor, Doctor, Professor
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Articaine