Researching the Affect of Sevoflurane in Cardiac Surgery on Delirium
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Many risk factors have been identified for delirium after open heart surgery . One of the main risk factors; duration of stay on mechanical ventilator . Our hypothesis; The use of sevoflurane during aortic cross-clamping reduces the need for long-acting intravenous anesthetic agents. Therefore, patients will be weaned from the mechanical ventilator in a shorter time. Patients with shorter stays on mechanical ventilation develop less postoperative delirium.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Standard anesthesia management will be applied in the induction and maintenance of anesthesia. In the induction of anesthesia 1mg/kg lidocaine , 1.5-2mg/kg propofol , 1 mcg /kg fentanyl citrate, 0.6 mg/kg rocuronium bromide will be administered. Sevoflurane for maintenance of anesthesia and propofol and fentanyl if needed bolus will be applied. BIS monitoring will be performed to control the depth of anesthesia. Patients' peroperative hemodynamic levels, arterial blood gas levels, operation time, pump time, aortic cross clamp time, postoperative complications , the amount of blood and fluid used, the amount of iv anesthetic used, the extubation time, the length of stay in the intensive care unit, the length of stay in the hospital will be followed and recorded. Postoperative delirium follow-ups of the patients will be recorded once a day by the same investigator using the Nursing Delirium Screening Scale and Delirium Rating Scale Revised-98 until they are discharged from the hospital .
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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sevoflurane Standard anesthesia management will be applied in the induction and maintenance of anesthesia. In the induction of anesthesia 1mg/kg lidocaine , 1.5-2mg/kg propofol , 1 mcg /kg fentanyl citrate, 0.6 mg/kg rocuronium bromide will be administered. Sevoflurane for maintenance of anesthesia and propofol and fentanyl if needed bolus will be applied. BIS monitoring will be performed to control the depth of anesthesia. |
Drug: Sevoflurane
Sevoflurane will be applied during aortic cross- clamping in cardiac surgery
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- rate of delirium after open heart surgery [up to 2 weeks]
Postoperative delirium follow-ups of the patients will be recorded once a day by the same investigator using the Nursing Delirium Screening Scale and Delirium Rating Scale Revised-98 until they are discharged from the hospital. The Nu-DESC is a 5-item observation scale that can be completed quickly. Each item is evaluated on a 3-point Likert (from 0 to 3). The total score is obtained by adding the values of the items, and the highest score is 10. If the total score is 2 and above, the diagnosed of delirium is made. The DRS-R-98 is a 16-item scale with a maximum total scale score of 46 points and a maximum severity score of 39 points. A suggested cut-off score for delirium is >19 points.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with a score of 25 and above in the mini-mental state test performed in the preoperative period
Exclusion Criteria:
Those who are scheduled for emergency surgery
Those with known dementia and/or neurological disease
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Ayşegül Çiğdem Çağlayan | Kocaeli | Turkey |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Derince Training and Research Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- DERINCETRHCCAGLAYAN002