Prospective Trial to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality After Lung Surgery in Patients With Reduced Pulmonary Capacity
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
A fast track recovery program (thoracic epidural anesthesia, carbohydrate drink preoperative, early removal of chest tubes) is evaluated compared to conventional perioperative treatment (patient controlled analgesia, no carbohydrate drink preoperative) in patients with FEV1 < 70% of expected value or < 1.5L who undergo resections of the lung.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: 1 conventional perioperative management for lung surgery |
Procedure: Fast track lung surgery
fast track lung surgery: carbohydrate drink preoperatively, PCEA, early removal of chest tube conventional: no carbohydrate drink preoperatively, ICB+PCA, removal of chest tube depending upon chest x-ray
|
Experimental: 2 fast track management for lung surgery |
Procedure: Fast track lung surgery
fast track lung surgery: carbohydrate drink preoperatively, PCEA, early removal of chest tube conventional: no carbohydrate drink preoperatively, ICB+PCA, removal of chest tube depending upon chest x-ray
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- pulmonary complications (air leak, atelectasis, pneumonia); lung function on pod 7; overall mortality [1 year]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- duration of ICU treatment [1 year]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
resection of the lung
-
FEV1 <70% of expected value or below 1.5L
-
18-80y
-
given written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
-
contraindication for epidural anesthesia
-
prio ipsilateral thoracotomy
-
chemotherapy <6 weeks prior to study enter
-
existing pneumonia (fever, elevated WCC, elevated CRP)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University of Ulm | Ulm | Germany | 89075 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Ulm
- Heidelberg University
Investigators
- Study Chair: Bernd M Muehling, M.D.,
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- BM 140/07