ReVAs: Respiratory Variations For Assessing Blood Withdrawal
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether respiratory variations of the inferior vena cava (ΔIVC) and internal jugular vein (ΔIJV) diameters during standardized breathing (ΔIVCST and ΔIJVST) increase after a therapeutic bleeding in spontaneously breathing and non-obese patients with genetic hemochromatosis.
DESIGN: Prospective, monocentric study in the EFS Nord-de-France blood center.
PATIENTS: Non-obese patients with genetic hemochromatosis undergoing a therapeutic bleeding.
INTERVENTIONS: Ultrasound measures and collected clinical parameters before and after a therapeutic bleeding, during a standardized respiratory maneuver.
MAIN OUTCOME AND MEASURES: The primary endpoint was the ΔIVCST change induced by a 300 to 500ml therapeutic bleeding. It measured the minimal and maximal IVC and IJV diameters during a standardized respiratory maneuver. ΔIVCST and ΔIJVST were calculated as follows: [(maximal diameter - minimal diameter)/maximal diameter].100.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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non-obese patients with genetic hemochromatosis PATIENTS: Non-obese patients with genetic hemochromatosis undergoing a therapeutic bleeding. INTERVENTIONS: The investigators performed ultrasound measurements (echography) and collected clinical parameters before and after a 300 to 500ml therapeutic bleeding, during a standardized respiratory maneuver. |
Procedure: echography
The inferior vena cava and the internal jugular vein diameters were measured by echography before and after blood withdrawal during a standardized respiratory maneuver
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- blood withdrawal-induced changes in the respiratory variations of the inferior vena cava during a standardized respiratory maneuver (ΔIVCST) [during a standardized respiratory maneuver, an average 1 hour maximum]
The primary endpoint was the ΔIVCST change induced by a 300 to 500ml therapeutic bleeding. The investigators measured the minimal and maximal IVC diameters during a standardized ventilation. ΔIVCST was calculated as follows: [(maximal diameter - minimal diameter)/maximal diameter].100.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- blood withdrawal-induced changes in the respiratory variations of the internal jugular vein during a standardized respiratory maneuver (ΔIJVST) [during a standardized respiratory maneuver, an average 1 hour maximum]
The primary endpoint was the ΔIJVST change induced by a 300 to 500ml therapeutic bleeding. The investigators measured the minimal and maximal IJV diameters during a standardized ventilation. ΔIJVST was calculated as follows: [(maximal diameter - minimal diameter)/maximal diameter].100.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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adult patients of > or equal 18 years
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genetic hemochromatosis
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undergoing a therapeutic blood withdrawal
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health insured
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non-obese (body mass index <30Kg/m²)
Exclusion Criteria:
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pregnancy
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transthoracic echogenicity unsuitable for measuring the inferior vena cava diameters
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clinical signs of active exhalation
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHRU de Lille | Lille | France |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University Hospital, Lille
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sébastien Preau, MD, University Hospital, Lille
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2013_38
- 2013-A01689-36