FINCH 2: Filgotinib Versus Placebo in Adults With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Who Have an Inadequate Response to Biologic Disease-modifying Anti-rheumatic Drug(s) (DMARDs) Treatment

Sponsor
Gilead Sciences (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02873936
Collaborator
Galapagos NV (Industry)
449
104
3
23
4.3
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of filgotinib versus placebo for the treatment of signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) as measured by the percentage of participants achieving an American College of Rheumatology 20% improvement response (ACR20) at Week 12.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
449 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter, Phase 3 Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Filgotinib Administered for 24 Weeks in Combination With Conventional Synthetic Disease-modifying Anti-rheumatic Drug(s) (csDMARDs) to Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Who Have an Inadequate Response to Biologic DMARD(s) Treatment
Actual Study Start Date :
Jul 27, 2016
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Mar 20, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 26, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Filgotinib 200 mg

Filgotinib 200 mg + placebo to match filgotinib 100 mg + stable dose of permitted csDMARD(s)

Drug: Filgotinib
Tablet(s) administered orally once daily
Other Names:
  • GS-6034
  • Drug: Placebo to match filgotinib
    Tablet(s) administered orally once daily

    Drug: csDMARDs
    csDMARDs may include one or two of the following: methotrexate (MTX), hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine, sulfasalazine, and/or leflunomide (combination of leflunomide and MTX is not allowed)

    Experimental: Filgotinib 100 mg

    Filgotinib 100 mg + placebo to match filgotinib 200 mg + stable dose of permitted csDMARD(s)

    Drug: Filgotinib
    Tablet(s) administered orally once daily
    Other Names:
  • GS-6034
  • Drug: Placebo to match filgotinib
    Tablet(s) administered orally once daily

    Drug: csDMARDs
    csDMARDs may include one or two of the following: methotrexate (MTX), hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine, sulfasalazine, and/or leflunomide (combination of leflunomide and MTX is not allowed)

    Placebo Comparator: Placebo

    Placebo to match filgotinib 200 mg + placebo to match filgotinib 100 mg + stable dose of permitted csDMARD(s)

    Drug: Placebo to match filgotinib
    Tablet(s) administered orally once daily

    Drug: csDMARDs
    csDMARDs may include one or two of the following: methotrexate (MTX), hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine, sulfasalazine, and/or leflunomide (combination of leflunomide and MTX is not allowed)

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved an American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20% Improvement (ACR20) Response at Week 12 [Week 12]

      ACR20 response is achieved when the participant has: ≥20% improvement (reduction) from baseline in tender joint count based on 68 joints (TJC68), swollen joint count based on 66 joints (SJC66) and in at least 3 of the following 5 items: physician's global assessment of disease activity (PGA) and subject's global assessment of disease activity (SGA) assessed using visual analog scale (VAS) on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]; subject's pain assessment using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no pain and unbearable pain]; health assessment questionnaire-disability index (HAQ-DI) score contains 20 questions, 8 components: dressing/grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip and activities and scored on a scale of 0-3 [0 and 3 indicating without difficulty and unable to do]; high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change From Baseline in the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) Score at Week 12 [Baseline; Week 12]

      The HAQ-DI score is defined as the average of the scores of eight functional categories (dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and other activities), usually completed by the participant. Responses in each functional category are collected as 0-3 [0 (without any difficulty) to 3 (unable to do a task in that area), with or without aids or devices]. The eight category scores are averaged into an overall HAQ-DI score on a scale from 0-3 [0 (no disability) to 3 (completely disabled)] when 6 or more categories are non-missing, total possible score is 3. If more than 2 categories are missing, the HAQ-DI score is set to missing. Negative change from baseline indicates improvement (less disability).

    2. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Disease Activity Score for 28 Joint Count Using C-Reactive Protein [DAS28 (CRP)] ≤ 3.2 at Week 12 [Week 12]

      The DAS28 score is a measure of the participant's disease activity calculated using the tender joint counts (28 joints), swollen joint counts (28 joints), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (visual analog scale: 0 = no disease activity to 100 = maximum disease activity), and hsCRP (CRP=hsCRP) for a total possible score of 1 to 9.4. Higher values indicate higher disease activity. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.

    3. Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score at Week 12 [Baseline; Week 12]

      The SF-36 is a 36-item, self-reported, generic, comprehensive, and health-related quality of life questionnaire based on 8 health domains in 2 components: physical well-being (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions), mental well-being (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale with highest possible score of 100. Higher scores indicate better health status or functioning. Positive change in value indicates improvement and better quality of life.

    4. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved DAS28 (CRP) < 2.6 at Week 24 [Week 24]

      The DAS28 score is a measure of the participant's disease activity calculated using the tender joint counts (28 joints), swollen joint counts (28 joints), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (visual analog scale: 0 = no disease activity to 100 = maximum disease activity), and hsCRP for a total possible score of 1 to 9.4. Higher values indicate higher disease activity. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.

    5. Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue Score at Week 12 [Baseline; Week 12]

      FACIT-Fatigue scale is a brief, 13-item, symptom-specific questionnaire that specifically assesses the self-reported severity of fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and functioning in the past 7 days. The FACIT-Fatigue uses 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much) numeric rating scales for a total possible score of 0 to 52. Positive change in value indicates improvement (no or less severity of fatigue).

    6. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved ACR 50% Improvement (ACR50) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      ACR50 response is achieved when the participant has: ≥50% improvement (reduction) from baseline in TJC68, SJC66 and in at least 3 of the following 5 items: PGA and SGA assessed using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]; subject's pain assessment using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no pain and unbearable pain]; HAQ-DI score contains 20 questions, 8 components: dressing/grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip and activities and scored on a scale of 0-3 [0 and 3 indicating without difficulty and unable to do]; hsCRP. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.

    7. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved ACR 70% Improvement (ACR70) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      ACR70 response is achieved when the participant has: ≥70% improvement (reduction) from baseline in TJC68, SJC66 and in at least 3 of the following 5 items: PGA and SGA assessed using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]; subject's pain assessment using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no pain and unbearable pain]; HAQ-DI score contains 20 questions, 8 components: dressing/grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip and activities and scored on a scale of 0-3 [0 and 3 indicating without difficulty and unable to do]; hsCRP. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.

    8. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved ACR20 Response at Weeks 4, and 24 [Weeks 4, and 24]

      ACR20 response is achieved when the participant has: ≥20% improvement (reduction) from baseline in TJC68, SJC66 and in at least 3 of the following 5 items: PGA and SGA assessed using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]; subject's pain assessment using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no pain and unbearable pain]; HAQ-DI score contains 20 questions, 8 components: dressing/grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip and activities and scored on a scale of 0-3 [0 and 3 indicating without difficulty and unable to do]; hsCRP. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.

    9. Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: Tender Joint Count Based on 68 Joints (TJC68) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      TJC was examined on 68 joints of the fingers, elbows, hips, knees, ankles, and toes distal for pain in response to pressure or passive motion at the study time points. Joint pain was scored as 0 = Absent; 1 = Present for each joint. The overall Tender Joint Count ranged from 0 to 68. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    10. Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: Swollen Joint Count Based on 66 Joints (SJC66) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The total SJC66 was based on 66 joints (same 68 joints counted in TJC68 minus hips). It was derived as the sum of all "1s" (presence of a joint swelling was scored as "1" and the absence of swelling was scored as "0," provided the joint was not replaced or could not be assessed due to other reasons) thus collected with no penalty considered for the joints not assessed or those which had been replaced. The range for SJC66 is 0 to 66. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    11. Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: Subject's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (SGA) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      SGA was assessed by the participant using a VAS on a scale of 0 (no disease activity) to 100 (maximum disease activity). A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    12. Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PGA) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      PGA was assessed by the physician using a VAS on a scale of 0 (no disease activity) to 3 (maximum disease activity). A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    13. Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: Subject's Pain Assessment at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The participant assessed their pain severity using a VAS on a scale of 0 (no pain) to 100 (severe pain). A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    14. Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: HAQ-DI at Weeks 4, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, and 24]

      The HAQ-DI score is defined as the average of the scores of eight functional categories (dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and other activities), usually completed by the participant. Responses in each functional category are collected as 0 (without any difficulty) to 3 (unable to do a task in that area), with or without aids or devices. The eight category scores are averaged into an overall HAQ-DI score on a scale from 0 (no disability) to 3 (completely disabled). A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    15. Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

    16. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved an Improvement (Decrease) in the HAQ-DI Score ≥ 0.22 at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The HAQ-DI score is defined as the average of the scores of eight functional categories (dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and other activities), usually completed by the participant. Responses in each functional category are collected as 0 (without any difficulty) to 3 (unable to do a task in that area), with or without aids or devices. The eight category scores are averaged into an overall HAQ-DI score on a scale from 0-3 [0 (no disability) to 3 (completely disabled) when 6 or more categories are non-missing, so total possible score is 3. Improvement is defined as reduction in HAQ-DI, (baseline value - postbaseline value) ≥ 0.22. If more than 2 categories are missing, the HAQ-DI score is set to missing. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.

    17. Change From Baseline in DAS28 (CRP) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The DAS28 score is a measure of the participant's disease activity calculated using the tender joint counts (28 joints), swollen joint counts (28 joints), SGA (VAS: 0 = no disease activity to 100 = maximum disease activity), and hsCRP for a total possible score of 1 to 9.4. Higher values indicate higher disease activity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    18. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved DAS28 (CRP) ≤ 3.2 at Weeks 4, and 24 [Weeks 4, and 24]

      The DAS28 score is a measure of the participant's disease activity calculated using the tender joint counts (28 joints), swollen joint counts (28 joints), SGA (VAS: 0 = no disease activity to 100 = maximum disease activity), and hsCRP for a total possible score of 1 to 9.4. Higher values indicate higher disease activity. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.

    19. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved DAS28 (CRP) < 2.6 at Weeks 4, and 12 [Weeks 4, and 12]

      The DAS28 score is a measure of the participant's disease activity calculated using the tender joint counts (28 joints), swollen joint counts (28 joints), SGA (VAS: 0 = no disease activity to 100 = maximum disease activity), and hsCRP for a total possible score of 1 to 9.4. Higher values indicate higher disease activity. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.

    20. American College of Rheumatology N Percent Improvement (ACR-N) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      ACR-N is defined as the smallest percentage improvement from baseline in swollen joints, tender joints and the median of the following 5 items (PGA, SGA, subject's pain assessment, HAQ-DI and hsCRP). It has a range between 0 and 100%. PGA and SGA assessed using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]; subject's pain assessment using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no pain and unbearable pain]; HAQ-DI score contains 20 questions,8 components: dressing/grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip and activities and scored on a scale of 0-3 [0 and 3 indicating without difficulty and unable to do]. If this calculation results in a negative value, then the ACR-N is set to 0. The ACR-N value indicates an improvement of N%, with higher numbers indicating greater improvement.

    21. Number of Participants With European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) Response at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      Good Response: DAS28(CRP) at visit ≤3.2 and improvement from baseline >1.2. Moderate Response: DAS28(CRP) at visit ≤3.2 and improvement from baseline >0.6 and ≤1.2; DAS28(CRP) at visit >3.2 and ≤5.1 and improvement from baseline >0.6; DAS 28(CRP) at visit >5.1 and improvement from baseline >1.2. No Response: DAS28(CRP) at visit ≤5.1 and improvement from baseline ≤0.6; DAS 28(CRP) >5.1 at visit and improvement from baseline ≤1.2.

    22. Change From Baseline in Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      CDAI is calculated using formula: CDAI = TJC based on 28 joints (TJC28) + SJC based on 28 joints (SJC28) + SGA + PGA. PGA and SGA are assessed using a VAS on a scale of 0-10 [0 and 10 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]. CDAI can range from 0 to 76, with higher score indicating more severe disease activity status. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    23. Change From Baseline in Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      SDAI is a composite measure that sums the TJC28, SJC28, SGA, PGA, and the hsCRP (in mg/dL). PGA and SGA assessed using VAS on a scale of 0-10 [0 and 10 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]. Higher score indicates more severe disease activity status and total possible score is 0 to 86. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    24. SF-36 PCS Score at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The SF-36 is a 36-item, self-reported, generic, comprehensive, and health-related quality of life questionnaire based on 8 health domains in 2 components: physical well-being (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions), mental well-being (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale with highest possible score of 100. Higher scores indicate better health status or functioning.

    25. Change From Baseline in SF-36 PCS Score at Weeks 4, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, and 24]

      The SF-36 is a 36-item, self-reported, generic, comprehensive, and health-related quality of life questionnaire based on 8 health domains in 2 components: physical well-being (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions), mental well-being (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale with highest possible score of 100. Higher scores indicate better health status or functioning. Positive change in value indicates improvement and better quality of life.

    26. SF-36 Mental Component Summary (MCS) Score at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The SF-36 is a 36-item, self-reported, generic, comprehensive, and health-related quality of life questionnaire based on 8 health domains in 2 components: physical well-being (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions), mental well-being (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale with highest possible score of 100. Higher scores indicate better health status or functioning.

    27. Change From Baseline in SF-36 MCS Score at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The SF-36 is a 36-item, self-reported, generic, comprehensive, and health-related quality of life questionnaire based on 8 health domains in 2 components: physical well-being (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions), mental well-being (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale with highest possible score of 100. Higher scores indicate better health status or functioning. Positive change in value indicates improvement and better quality of life.

    28. FACIT-Fatigue Score at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      FACIT-Fatigue scale is a brief, 13-item, symptom-specific questionnaire that specifically assesses the self-reported severity of fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and functioning in the past 7 days. The FACIT-Fatigue uses 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much) numeric rating scales for a total possible score of 0 to 52.

    29. Change From Baseline in FACIT-Fatigue Score at Weeks 4, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, and 24]

      FACIT-Fatigue scale is a brief, 13-item, symptom-specific questionnaire that specifically assesses the self-reported severity of fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and functioning in the past 7 days. The FACIT-Fatigue uses 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much) numeric rating scales for a total possible score of 0 to 52. Positive change in value indicates improvement (no or less severity of fatigue).

    30. Number of Participants by European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health Profile Categories at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The EQ-5D-5 levels (EQ-5D-5L) is a standardized measure of health status of the participant at the visit (same day) that provides a simple, generic measure of health for clinical and economic appraisal. EQ-5D-5L consists of 2 components: a descriptive system of the participant's health and a rating of his or her current health state on a 0-100 VAS. The descriptive system comprises the following 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems. Rating gets recorded on a vertical VAS in which the endpoints are labeled best imaginable health state is 100 (on the top) and worst imaginable health state is 0 (on the bottom). Higher scores of EQ VAS indicate better health.

    31. EQ-5D Current Health VAS at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      EQ-5D-5L is a standardized measure of health status of the participant at the visit (same day) that provides a simple, generic measure of health for clinical and economic appraisal. Participant rates their current health state on a 0-100 VAS. It gets recorded on a vertical VAS in which the endpoints are labeled best imaginable health state is 100 (on the top) and worst imaginable health state is 0 (on the bottom). Higher scores of EQ VAS indicate better health.

    32. Change From Baseline in EQ-5D Current Health VAS at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The EQ-5D-5L is a standardized measure of health status of the participant at the visit (same day) that provides a simple, generic measure of health for clinical and economic appraisal. Participant rates their current health state on a 0-100 VAS. It gets recorded on a vertical VAS in which the endpoints are labeled best imaginable health state is 100 (on the top) and worst imaginable health state is 0 (on the bottom). Higher scores of EQ VAS indicate better health. Positive change indicates improvement (better health).

    33. Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-Rheumatoid Arthritis (WPAI-RA): Mean Percentage of Work Time Missed (Absenteeism) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Absenteeism (work time missed) due to RA: 100×{Q2/(Q2+Q4)}. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity.

    34. WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Impairment While Working Due to RA (Presenteeism) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Presenteeism (impairment while working) due to RA: 100×{Q5/10}. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity.

    35. WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Overall Work Productivity Impairment Due to RA at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Work productivity loss (overall work impairment) due to RA: 100×{Q2/(Q2+Q4) + [(1-Q2/(Q2+Q4) × (Q5/10)]}. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity.

    36. WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Activity Impairment Due to RA at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Activity impairment due to RA: 100×{Q6/10}. If Question 1 (Are you currently employed?) is 'NO', then only the activity impairment score can be determined. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity.

    37. Change From Baseline in WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Work Time Missed (Absenteeism) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Absenteeism (work time missed) due to RA: 100×{Q2/(Q2+Q4)}. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    38. Change From Baseline in WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Impairment While Working Due to RA (Presenteeism) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Presenteeism (impairment while working) due to RA: 100×{Q5/10}. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    39. Change From Baseline in WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Overall Work Productivity Impairment Due to RA at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Work productivity loss (overall work impairment) due to RA: 100×{Q2/(Q2+Q4) + [(1-Q2/(Q2+Q4) × (Q5/10)]}. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    40. Change From Baseline in WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Activity Impairment Due to RA at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24]

      The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Activity impairment due to RA: 100×{Q6/10}. If Question 1 (Are you currently employed?) is 'NO', then only the activity impairment score can be determined. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Key Inclusion Criteria:
    • Have a diagnosis of RA (2010 American College of Rheumatology [ACR]/European League Against Rheumatism [EULAR] criteria for RA), and are ACR functional class I-III.

    • Have ≥ 6 swollen joints (from a swollen joint count based on 66 joints [SJC66]) and ≥6 tender joints (from a tender joint count based on 68 joints [TJC68]) at screening and Day 1

    • Ongoing treatment with a stable prescription of 1 or 2 csDMARDs

    • Have received at least one biologic disease modifying antirheumatic drug (bDMARD) for the treatment of RA to which they have had an inadequate response or intolerance

    Key Exclusion Criteria:
    • Previous treatment with any janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor

    NOTE: Other protocol Inclusion/ Exclusion criteria may apply.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Huntsville Alabama United States
    2 Gilbert Arizona United States
    3 Covina California United States
    4 Hemet California United States
    5 La Jolla California United States
    6 Palm Desert California United States
    7 Palo Alto California United States
    8 Riverside California United States
    9 Upland California United States
    10 Victorville California United States
    11 Whittier California United States
    12 Aventura Florida United States
    13 DeBary Florida United States
    14 Jacksonville Florida United States
    15 Miami Florida United States
    16 Orlando Florida United States
    17 Plantation Florida United States
    18 Port Richey Florida United States
    19 Decatur Georgia United States
    20 Kansas City Kansas United States
    21 Wichita Kansas United States
    22 Elizabethtown Kentucky United States
    23 Lexington Kentucky United States
    24 Cumberland Maryland United States
    25 Frederick Maryland United States
    26 Worcester Massachusetts United States
    27 Detroit Michigan United States
    28 Saint Clair Shores Michigan United States
    29 Hattiesburg Mississippi United States
    30 Tupelo Mississippi United States
    31 Saint Louis Missouri United States
    32 Lincoln Nebraska United States
    33 Lebanon New Hampshire United States
    34 Freehold New Jersey United States
    35 Toms River New Jersey United States
    36 Brooklyn New York United States
    37 Charlotte North Carolina United States
    38 Greenville North Carolina United States
    39 Salisbury North Carolina United States
    40 Middleburg Heights Ohio United States
    41 Oklahoma City Oklahoma United States
    42 Tulsa Oklahoma United States
    43 Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States
    44 Wyomissing Pennsylvania United States
    45 Charleston South Carolina United States
    46 Columbia South Carolina United States
    47 Myrtle Beach South Carolina United States
    48 Orangeburg South Carolina United States
    49 Memphis Tennessee United States
    50 Beaumont Texas United States
    51 Corpus Christi Texas United States
    52 Mesquite Texas United States
    53 Plano Texas United States
    54 San Antonio Texas United States
    55 Webster Texas United States
    56 Buenos Aires Argentina
    57 Caba Argentina
    58 San Juan Argentina
    59 Victoria Park Western Australia Australia
    60 Gent Belgium
    61 Leuven Belgium
    62 Merksem Belgium
    63 Montpellier France
    64 Berlin Germany
    65 Hamburg Germany
    66 Ratingen Germany
    67 Budapest Hungary
    68 Gyula Hungary
    69 Székesfehérvár Hungary
    70 Haifa Israel
    71 Ramat Gan Israel
    72 Hiroshima Japan
    73 Izumo Japan
    74 Katō Japan
    75 Kawagoe Japan
    76 Kumamoto Japan
    77 Narashino Japan
    78 Okayama Japan
    79 Sagamihara Japan
    80 Sapporo Japan
    81 Shinjuku-Ku Japan
    82 Takaoka Japan
    83 Takasaki Japan
    84 Tokorozawa Japan
    85 Tokyo Japan
    86 Tomigusuku Japan
    87 Seoul Korea, Republic of
    88 Chihuahua Mexico
    89 Distrito Federal Mexico
    90 Mérida Mexico
    91 Białystok Poland
    92 Poznań Poland
    93 Warszawa Poland
    94 Wroclaw Poland
    95 Madrid Spain
    96 Málaga Spain
    97 Sabadell Spain
    98 Valencia Spain
    99 Sankt Gallen Switzerland
    100 Doncaster United Kingdom
    101 Edinburgh United Kingdom
    102 Goodmayes United Kingdom
    103 Harlow United Kingdom
    104 Newcastle upon Tyne United Kingdom

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Gilead Sciences
    • Galapagos NV

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Gilead Study Director, Gilead Sciences

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Gilead Sciences
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02873936
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • GS-US-417-0302
    • 2016-000569-21
    First Posted:
    Aug 22, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    May 13, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2021
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Participants were enrolled at study sites in Australia, Asia, Europe, North America, and South America. The first participant was screened on 27 July 2016. The last study visit occurred on 26 June 2018.
    Pre-assignment Detail 688 participants were screened. The enrolled participants continued to receive ongoing therapy with permitted protocol specified Conventional Synthetic Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (csDMARDs) (ie, methotrexate (MTX), hydroxychloroquine, sulfasalazine, or leflunomide). MTX was not permitted to be used in combination with leflunomide.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 148 153 148
    COMPLETED 135 130 116
    NOT COMPLETED 13 23 32

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo Total
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 147 153 148 448
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    56.0
    (12.5)
    55.0
    (12.0)
    56.0
    (12.1)
    56.0
    (12.2)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    120
    81.6%
    119
    77.8%
    121
    81.8%
    360
    80.4%
    Male
    27
    18.4%
    34
    22.2%
    27
    18.2%
    88
    19.6%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    7
    4.8%
    9
    5.9%
    10
    6.8%
    26
    5.8%
    Asian: Japanese
    12
    8.2%
    15
    9.8%
    13
    8.8%
    40
    8.9%
    Asian: Chinese/Taiwanese/Hong Kong Chinese
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Asian: Vietnamese
    1
    0.7%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Asian: Korean
    2
    1.4%
    2
    1.3%
    1
    0.7%
    5
    1.1%
    Asian: Other
    0
    0%
    3
    2%
    1
    0.7%
    4
    0.9%
    Black or African American
    14
    9.5%
    12
    7.8%
    21
    14.2%
    47
    10.5%
    Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    White
    110
    74.8%
    109
    71.2%
    97
    65.5%
    316
    70.5%
    Other
    1
    0.7%
    3
    2%
    2
    1.4%
    6
    1.3%
    Not Permitted
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    3
    2%
    3
    0.7%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    26
    17.7%
    40
    26.1%
    41
    27.7%
    107
    23.9%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    120
    81.6%
    112
    73.2%
    107
    72.3%
    339
    75.7%
    Not Permitted
    1
    0.7%
    1
    0.7%
    0
    0%
    2
    0.4%
    Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants)
    United States
    87
    59.2%
    84
    54.9%
    84
    56.8%
    255
    56.9%
    Spain
    4
    2.7%
    7
    4.6%
    5
    3.4%
    16
    3.6%
    Germany
    8
    5.4%
    4
    2.6%
    3
    2%
    15
    3.3%
    Belgium
    4
    2.7%
    3
    2%
    6
    4.1%
    13
    2.9%
    France
    2
    1.4%
    2
    1.3%
    5
    3.4%
    9
    2%
    United Kingdom
    2
    1.4%
    5
    3.3%
    2
    1.4%
    9
    2%
    South Korea
    2
    1.4%
    2
    1.3%
    1
    0.7%
    5
    1.1%
    Australia
    1
    0.7%
    1
    0.7%
    2
    1.4%
    4
    0.9%
    Israel
    0
    0%
    1
    0.7%
    2
    1.4%
    3
    0.7%
    Switzerland
    1
    0.7%
    1
    0.7%
    0
    0%
    2
    0.4%
    Poland
    7
    4.8%
    5
    3.3%
    7
    4.7%
    19
    4.2%
    Hungary
    5
    3.4%
    7
    4.6%
    4
    2.7%
    16
    3.6%
    Mexico
    8
    5.4%
    13
    8.5%
    9
    6.1%
    30
    6.7%
    Argentina
    4
    2.7%
    3
    2%
    5
    3.4%
    12
    2.7%
    Japan
    12
    8.2%
    15
    9.8%
    13
    8.8%
    40
    8.9%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved an American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20% Improvement (ACR20) Response at Week 12
    Description ACR20 response is achieved when the participant has: ≥20% improvement (reduction) from baseline in tender joint count based on 68 joints (TJC68), swollen joint count based on 66 joints (SJC66) and in at least 3 of the following 5 items: physician's global assessment of disease activity (PGA) and subject's global assessment of disease activity (SGA) assessed using visual analog scale (VAS) on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]; subject's pain assessment using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no pain and unbearable pain]; health assessment questionnaire-disability index (HAQ-DI) score contains 20 questions, 8 components: dressing/grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip and activities and scored on a scale of 0-3 [0 and 3 indicating without difficulty and unable to do]; high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.
    Time Frame Week 12

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The Full Analysis Set included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    66.0
    44.9%
    57.5
    37.6%
    31.1
    21%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 34.9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    23.5 to 46.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 26.4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    15.0 to 37.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) Score at Week 12
    Description The HAQ-DI score is defined as the average of the scores of eight functional categories (dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and other activities), usually completed by the participant. Responses in each functional category are collected as 0-3 [0 (without any difficulty) to 3 (unable to do a task in that area), with or without aids or devices]. The eight category scores are averaged into an overall HAQ-DI score on a scale from 0-3 [0 (no disability) to 3 (completely disabled)] when 6 or more categories are non-missing, total possible score is 3. If more than 2 categories are missing, the HAQ-DI score is set to missing. Negative change from baseline indicates improvement (less disability).
    Time Frame Baseline; Week 12

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Baseline
    1.70
    (0.656)
    1.64
    (0.683)
    1.65
    (0.633)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -0.55
    (0.590)
    -0.48
    (0.602)
    -0.23
    (0.547)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. Least squares (LS)-Mean, 95% confidence interval (CI), and P-value were provided from mixed effects model for repeated measure (MMRM). Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.32
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.45 to -0.19
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.066
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.27
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.40 to -0.14
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.065
    Estimation Comments
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Disease Activity Score for 28 Joint Count Using C-Reactive Protein [DAS28 (CRP)] ≤ 3.2 at Week 12
    Description The DAS28 score is a measure of the participant's disease activity calculated using the tender joint counts (28 joints), swollen joint counts (28 joints), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (visual analog scale: 0 = no disease activity to 100 = maximum disease activity), and hsCRP (CRP=hsCRP) for a total possible score of 1 to 9.4. Higher values indicate higher disease activity. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.
    Time Frame Week 12

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    40.8
    27.8%
    37.3
    24.4%
    15.5
    10.5%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 25.3
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    14.7 to 35.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 21.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    11.4 to 32.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score at Week 12
    Description The SF-36 is a 36-item, self-reported, generic, comprehensive, and health-related quality of life questionnaire based on 8 health domains in 2 components: physical well-being (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions), mental well-being (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale with highest possible score of 100. Higher scores indicate better health status or functioning. Positive change in value indicates improvement and better quality of life.
    Time Frame Baseline; Week 12

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 146 153 148
    Baseline
    30.4
    (7.75)
    31.7
    (7.76)
    31.1
    (8.17)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    7.6
    (7.68)
    6.8
    (8.22)
    3.6
    (8.16)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 4.3
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    2.5 to 6.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.92
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 3.4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1.6 to 5.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.92
    Estimation Comments
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved DAS28 (CRP) < 2.6 at Week 24
    Description The DAS28 score is a measure of the participant's disease activity calculated using the tender joint counts (28 joints), swollen joint counts (28 joints), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (visual analog scale: 0 = no disease activity to 100 = maximum disease activity), and hsCRP for a total possible score of 1 to 9.4. Higher values indicate higher disease activity. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.
    Time Frame Week 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    30.6
    20.8%
    26.1
    17.1%
    12.2
    8.2%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 18.5
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    8.6 to 28.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.003
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 14.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    4.6 to 23.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue Score at Week 12
    Description FACIT-Fatigue scale is a brief, 13-item, symptom-specific questionnaire that specifically assesses the self-reported severity of fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and functioning in the past 7 days. The FACIT-Fatigue uses 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much) numeric rating scales for a total possible score of 0 to 52. Positive change in value indicates improvement (no or less severity of fatigue).
    Time Frame Baseline; Week 12

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 146 152 147
    Baseline
    24.2
    (11.47)
    23.7
    (12.30)
    25.4
    (10.89)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    9.6
    (11.24)
    8.3
    (10.80)
    4.5
    (10.37)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 5.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    2.6 to 7.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.19
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.007
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 3.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.9 to 5.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.18
    Estimation Comments
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved ACR 50% Improvement (ACR50) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description ACR50 response is achieved when the participant has: ≥50% improvement (reduction) from baseline in TJC68, SJC66 and in at least 3 of the following 5 items: PGA and SGA assessed using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]; subject's pain assessment using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no pain and unbearable pain]; HAQ-DI score contains 20 questions, 8 components: dressing/grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip and activities and scored on a scale of 0-3 [0 and 3 indicating without difficulty and unable to do]; hsCRP. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    22.4
    15.2%
    21.6
    14.1%
    7.4
    5%
    Week 12
    42.9
    29.2%
    32.0
    20.9%
    14.9
    10.1%
    Week 24
    45.6
    31%
    35.3
    23.1%
    18.9
    12.8%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 15.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    6.4 to 23.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 14.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    5.7 to 22.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 28.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    17.5 to 38.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 17.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    7.1 to 27.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 26.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    15.8 to 37.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.002
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 16.4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    5.9 to 26.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved ACR 70% Improvement (ACR70) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description ACR70 response is achieved when the participant has: ≥70% improvement (reduction) from baseline in TJC68, SJC66 and in at least 3 of the following 5 items: PGA and SGA assessed using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]; subject's pain assessment using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no pain and unbearable pain]; HAQ-DI score contains 20 questions, 8 components: dressing/grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip and activities and scored on a scale of 0-3 [0 and 3 indicating without difficulty and unable to do]; hsCRP. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    6.1
    4.1%
    8.5
    5.6%
    2.7
    1.8%
    Week 12
    21.8
    14.8%
    14.4
    9.4%
    6.8
    4.6%
    Week 24
    32.0
    21.8%
    20.3
    13.3%
    8.1
    5.5%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.16
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 3.4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.9 to 8.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.039
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 5.8
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.0 to 11.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 15.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    6.5 to 23.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.036
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 7.6
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.1 to 15.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 23.9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    14.5 to 33.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.004
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 12.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    3.7 to 20.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved ACR20 Response at Weeks 4, and 24
    Description ACR20 response is achieved when the participant has: ≥20% improvement (reduction) from baseline in TJC68, SJC66 and in at least 3 of the following 5 items: PGA and SGA assessed using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]; subject's pain assessment using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no pain and unbearable pain]; HAQ-DI score contains 20 questions, 8 components: dressing/grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip and activities and scored on a scale of 0-3 [0 and 3 indicating without difficulty and unable to do]; hsCRP. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    51.7
    35.2%
    44.4
    29%
    25.7
    17.4%
    Week 24
    69.4
    47.2%
    54.9
    35.9%
    34.5
    23.3%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 26.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    14.6 to 37.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 18.8
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    7.5 to 30.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 34.9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    23.6 to 46.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 20.4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    8.8 to 32.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: Tender Joint Count Based on 68 Joints (TJC68) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description TJC was examined on 68 joints of the fingers, elbows, hips, knees, ankles, and toes distal for pain in response to pressure or passive motion at the study time points. Joint pain was scored as 0 = Absent; 1 = Present for each joint. The overall Tender Joint Count ranged from 0 to 68. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 146 153 148
    Baseline
    28.0
    (16.1)
    26.0
    (15.4)
    27.0
    (15.5)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -13.0
    (13.5)
    -11.0
    (11.0)
    -8.0
    (13.8)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -18.0
    (14.1)
    -16.0
    (11.8)
    -12.0
    (13.4)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -22.0
    (14.2)
    -19.0
    (13.0)
    -17.0
    (13.3)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.003
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -4.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -7.0 to -1.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.4
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.027
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -3.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -6.0 to -0.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.4
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -6.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -8.0 to -3.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.3
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -4.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -7.0 to -2.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.3
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -7.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -10.0 to -4.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.5
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.006
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -4.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -7.0 to -1.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.5
    Estimation Comments
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: Swollen Joint Count Based on 66 Joints (SJC66) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The total SJC66 was based on 66 joints (same 68 joints counted in TJC68 minus hips). It was derived as the sum of all "1s" (presence of a joint swelling was scored as "1" and the absence of swelling was scored as "0," provided the joint was not replaced or could not be assessed due to other reasons) thus collected with no penalty considered for the joints not assessed or those which had been replaced. The range for SJC66 is 0 to 66. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 146 153 148
    Baseline
    18.0
    (12.5)
    17.0
    (12.4)
    17.0
    (9.7)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -10.0
    (10.6)
    -7.0
    (9.2)
    -7.0
    (8.8)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -12.0
    (10.5)
    -10.0
    (8.6)
    -8.0
    (8.9)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -14.0
    (10.3)
    -13.0
    (10.0)
    -12.0
    (8.7)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.008
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -3.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -5.0 to -1.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.0
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.65
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -2.0 to 1.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.0
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -4.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -5.0 to -2.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.9
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.008
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -2.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -4.0 to -1.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.9
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -4.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -5.0 to -2.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.9
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.039
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -2.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -4.0 to -0.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.9
    Estimation Comments
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: Subject's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (SGA) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description SGA was assessed by the participant using a VAS on a scale of 0 (no disease activity) to 100 (maximum disease activity). A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Baseline
    68.0
    (20.6)
    69.0
    (20.2)
    70.0
    (18.0)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -21.0
    (23.2)
    -20.0
    (26.1)
    -10.0
    (22.6)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -31.0
    (25.9)
    -27.0
    (28.4)
    -14.0
    (26.3)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -38.0
    (26.8)
    -34.0
    (28.1)
    -24.0
    (28.0)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -12.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -17.0 to -7.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.7
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -11.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -16.0 to -5.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.7
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -18.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -24.0 to -12.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 3.0
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -13.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -19.0 to -7.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 3.0
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -18.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -25.0 to -12.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 3.4
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -13.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -19.0 to -6.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 3.4
    Estimation Comments
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PGA) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description PGA was assessed by the physician using a VAS on a scale of 0 (no disease activity) to 3 (maximum disease activity). A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Baseline
    69.0
    (17.6)
    68.0
    (18.7)
    66.0
    (16.7)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -32.0
    (25.2)
    -30.0
    (24.3)
    -19.0
    (22.2)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -45.0
    (25.2)
    -41.0
    (26.7)
    -28.0
    (26.9)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -53.0
    (22.7)
    -45.0
    (23.8)
    -41.0
    (23.5)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method Mixed effects model for repeated measure
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -12.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -17.0 to -7.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.6
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -10.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -15.0 to -5.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.6
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -16.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -22.0 to -11.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.8
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -13.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -18.0 to -7.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.7
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -13.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -18.0 to -8.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.7
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.052
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -5.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -11.0 to 0.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.7
    Estimation Comments
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: Subject's Pain Assessment at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The participant assessed their pain severity using a VAS on a scale of 0 (no pain) to 100 (severe pain). A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Baseline
    66.0
    (21.6)
    67.0
    (21.7)
    68.0
    (19.9)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -22.0
    (24.2)
    -20.0
    (26.3)
    -8.0
    (22.6)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -30.0
    (27.9)
    -27.0
    (30.9)
    -14.0
    (27.0)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -37.0
    (28.1)
    -35.0
    (29.1)
    -24.0
    (28.3)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -16.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -21.0 to -10.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.7
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -14.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -19.0 to -8.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.7
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -17.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -23.0 to -11.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 3.1
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -13.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -19.0 to -7.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 3.1
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -16.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -23.0 to -10.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 3.4
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -12.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -19.0 to -5.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 3.4
    Estimation Comments
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: HAQ-DI at Weeks 4, and 24
    Description The HAQ-DI score is defined as the average of the scores of eight functional categories (dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and other activities), usually completed by the participant. Responses in each functional category are collected as 0 (without any difficulty) to 3 (unable to do a task in that area), with or without aids or devices. The eight category scores are averaged into an overall HAQ-DI score on a scale from 0 (no disability) to 3 (completely disabled). A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Baseline
    1.70
    (0.656)
    1.64
    (0.683)
    1.65
    (0.633)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -0.39
    (0.493)
    -0.32
    (0.539)
    -0.18
    (0.444)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -0.75
    (0.620)
    -0.60
    (0.660)
    -0.42
    (0.600)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.22
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.33 to -0.11
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.055
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.006
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.15
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.26 to -0.04
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.055
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.36
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.51 to -0.21
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.075
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.003
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.22
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.37 to -0.08
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.075
    Estimation Comments
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Individual ACR Component: High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Baseline
    17.21
    (18.275)
    21.49
    (28.206)
    16.42
    (18.321)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -9.55
    (18.421)
    -12.15
    (25.502)
    1.04
    (13.942)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -11.86
    (19.760)
    -12.02
    (26.226)
    0.57
    (15.178)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -10.87
    (19.083)
    -11.12
    (27.766)
    -1.50
    (15.889)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -10.51
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -13.61 to -7.41
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.578
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -8.92
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -12.02 to -5.82
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.577
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -10.94
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -14.19 to -7.69
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.652
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -8.98
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -12.22 to -5.73
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.651
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -9.87
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -13.73 to -6.00
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.964
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -6.89
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -10.80 to -2.98
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.987
    Estimation Comments
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved an Improvement (Decrease) in the HAQ-DI Score ≥ 0.22 at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The HAQ-DI score is defined as the average of the scores of eight functional categories (dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and other activities), usually completed by the participant. Responses in each functional category are collected as 0 (without any difficulty) to 3 (unable to do a task in that area), with or without aids or devices. The eight category scores are averaged into an overall HAQ-DI score on a scale from 0-3 [0 (no disability) to 3 (completely disabled) when 6 or more categories are non-missing, so total possible score is 3. Improvement is defined as reduction in HAQ-DI, (baseline value - postbaseline value) ≥ 0.22. If more than 2 categories are missing, the HAQ-DI score is set to missing. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    60.4
    41.1%
    54.7
    35.8%
    40.3
    27.2%
    Week 12
    66.7
    45.4%
    66.2
    43.3%
    44.4
    30%
    Week 24
    68.8
    46.8%
    54.1
    35.4%
    35.4
    23.9%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 20.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    8.1 to 32.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.013
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 14.5
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    2.4 to 26.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 22.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    10.3 to 34.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 21.8
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    10.0 to 33.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 33.3
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    21.8 to 44.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 18.6
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    6.8 to 30.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    18. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in DAS28 (CRP) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The DAS28 score is a measure of the participant's disease activity calculated using the tender joint counts (28 joints), swollen joint counts (28 joints), SGA (VAS: 0 = no disease activity to 100 = maximum disease activity), and hsCRP for a total possible score of 1 to 9.4. Higher values indicate higher disease activity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Baseline
    5.9
    (1.03)
    5.9
    (0.98)
    5.9
    (0.86)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -1.7
    (1.16)
    -1.5
    (1.14)
    -0.9
    (1.14)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -2.4
    (1.32)
    -2.3
    (1.38)
    -1.3
    (1.33)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -2.9
    (1.29)
    -2.6
    (1.32)
    -2.1
    (1.28)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.1 to -0.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.13
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.9 to -0.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.13
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -1.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.5 to -0.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.15
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -1.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.3 to -0.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.15
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -1.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.5 to -0.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.17
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.1 to -0.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.17
    Estimation Comments
    19. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved DAS28 (CRP) ≤ 3.2 at Weeks 4, and 24
    Description The DAS28 score is a measure of the participant's disease activity calculated using the tender joint counts (28 joints), swollen joint counts (28 joints), SGA (VAS: 0 = no disease activity to 100 = maximum disease activity), and hsCRP for a total possible score of 1 to 9.4. Higher values indicate higher disease activity. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    21.8
    14.8%
    22.2
    14.5%
    9.5
    6.4%
    Week 24
    48.3
    32.9%
    37.9
    24.8%
    20.9
    14.1%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.004
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 12.3
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    3.5 to 21.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.003
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 12.8
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    4.0 to 21.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 27.4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    16.3 to 38.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 17.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    6.2 to 27.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    20. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved DAS28 (CRP) < 2.6 at Weeks 4, and 12
    Description The DAS28 score is a measure of the participant's disease activity calculated using the tender joint counts (28 joints), swollen joint counts (28 joints), SGA (VAS: 0 = no disease activity to 100 = maximum disease activity), and hsCRP for a total possible score of 1 to 9.4. Higher values indicate higher disease activity. Participants with missing outcomes were set as non-responders.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, and 12

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    10.2
    6.9%
    11.8
    7.7%
    2.7
    1.8%
    Week 12
    22.4
    15.2%
    25.5
    16.7%
    8.1
    5.5%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.012
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 7.5
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1.3 to 13.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.006
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 9.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    2.7 to 15.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 14.3
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    5.6 to 23.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-value was calculated from the logistic regression with treatment groups and stratification factors in the model.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rates
    Estimated Value 17.4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    8.5 to 26.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    21. Secondary Outcome
    Title American College of Rheumatology N Percent Improvement (ACR-N) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description ACR-N is defined as the smallest percentage improvement from baseline in swollen joints, tender joints and the median of the following 5 items (PGA, SGA, subject's pain assessment, HAQ-DI and hsCRP). It has a range between 0 and 100%. PGA and SGA assessed using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]; subject's pain assessment using VAS on a scale of 0-100 [0 and 100 indicating no pain and unbearable pain]; HAQ-DI score contains 20 questions,8 components: dressing/grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip and activities and scored on a scale of 0-3 [0 and 3 indicating without difficulty and unable to do]. If this calculation results in a negative value, then the ACR-N is set to 0. The ACR-N value indicates an improvement of N%, with higher numbers indicating greater improvement.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    26.9
    (24.58)
    25.8
    (27.09)
    13.7
    (19.42)
    Week 12
    43.4
    (29.26)
    37.1
    (30.29)
    19.7
    (25.44)
    Week 24
    53.5
    (27.52)
    45.5
    (32.16)
    31.9
    (29.52)
    22. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) Response at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description Good Response: DAS28(CRP) at visit ≤3.2 and improvement from baseline >1.2. Moderate Response: DAS28(CRP) at visit ≤3.2 and improvement from baseline >0.6 and ≤1.2; DAS28(CRP) at visit >3.2 and ≤5.1 and improvement from baseline >0.6; DAS 28(CRP) at visit >5.1 and improvement from baseline >1.2. No Response: DAS28(CRP) at visit ≤5.1 and improvement from baseline ≤0.6; DAS 28(CRP) >5.1 at visit and improvement from baseline ≤1.2.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Good Response
    32
    21.8%
    34
    22.2%
    13
    8.8%
    Moderate Response
    74
    50.3%
    65
    42.5%
    53
    35.8%
    No Response
    38
    25.9%
    46
    30.1%
    63
    42.6%
    Good Response
    58
    39.5%
    56
    36.6%
    23
    15.5%
    Moderate Response
    65
    44.2%
    58
    37.9%
    51
    34.5%
    No Response
    13
    8.8%
    23
    15%
    54
    36.5%
    Good Response
    70
    47.6%
    58
    37.9%
    31
    20.9%
    Moderate Response
    43
    29.3%
    47
    30.7%
    45
    30.4%
    No Response
    8
    5.4%
    6
    3.9%
    12
    8.1%
    23. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description CDAI is calculated using formula: CDAI = TJC based on 28 joints (TJC28) + SJC based on 28 joints (SJC28) + SGA + PGA. PGA and SGA are assessed using a VAS on a scale of 0-10 [0 and 10 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]. CDAI can range from 0 to 76, with higher score indicating more severe disease activity status. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Baseline
    41.7
    (14.23)
    40.4
    (13.23)
    41.4
    (12.00)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -19.1
    (13.06)
    -16.8
    (12.95)
    -12.8
    (13.71)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -26.2
    (15.04)
    -23.8
    (14.33)
    -17.3
    (15.22)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -30.9
    (13.77)
    -27.8
    (13.54)
    -25.4
    (14.40)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -7.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -10.0 to -4.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.47
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -5.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -7.9 to -2.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.46
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -9.5
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -12.6 to -6.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.56
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -7.6
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -10.6 to -4.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.55
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -8.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -11.9 to -5.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.64
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.003
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -4.9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -8.2 to -1.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.66
    Estimation Comments
    24. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description SDAI is a composite measure that sums the TJC28, SJC28, SGA, PGA, and the hsCRP (in mg/dL). PGA and SGA assessed using VAS on a scale of 0-10 [0 and 10 indicating no disease activity and maximum disease activity]. Higher score indicates more severe disease activity status and total possible score is 0 to 86. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Baseline
    43.4
    (14.64)
    42.6
    (14.16)
    43.0
    (12.33)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -20.1
    (13.73)
    -18.1
    (13.19)
    -12.9
    (14.01)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -27.6
    (15.54)
    -24.9
    (15.01)
    -17.2
    (15.52)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -32.1
    (14.41)
    -28.8
    (14.19)
    -24.9
    (14.84)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -8.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -11.1 to -5.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.52
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -5.9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -8.9 to -2.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.52
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -10.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -13.8 to -7.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.60
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -8.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -11.8 to -5.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.59
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -10.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -13.5 to -6.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.70
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -6.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -9.4 to -2.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.71
    Estimation Comments
    25. Secondary Outcome
    Title SF-36 PCS Score at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The SF-36 is a 36-item, self-reported, generic, comprehensive, and health-related quality of life questionnaire based on 8 health domains in 2 components: physical well-being (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions), mental well-being (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale with highest possible score of 100. Higher scores indicate better health status or functioning.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    35.4
    (8.72)
    36.4
    (9.29)
    33.7
    (8.67)
    Week 12
    38.3
    (10.14)
    38.6
    (9.39)
    35.1
    (9.90)
    Week 24
    40.4
    (9.64)
    40.3
    (10.31)
    37.7
    (9.09)
    26. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in SF-36 PCS Score at Weeks 4, and 24
    Description The SF-36 is a 36-item, self-reported, generic, comprehensive, and health-related quality of life questionnaire based on 8 health domains in 2 components: physical well-being (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions), mental well-being (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale with highest possible score of 100. Higher scores indicate better health status or functioning. Positive change in value indicates improvement and better quality of life.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 146 153 148
    Baseline
    30.4
    (7.75)
    31.7
    (7.76)
    31.1
    (8.17)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    5.1
    (6.34)
    4.5
    (6.53)
    2.5
    (5.91)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    9.4
    (8.23)
    9.0
    (8.44)
    6.6
    (7.95)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 2.5
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1.1 to 3.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.70
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.005
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 2.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.6 to 3.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.70
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 3.9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1.9 to 5.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.02
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.002
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 3.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1.1 to 5.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.03
    Estimation Comments
    27. Secondary Outcome
    Title SF-36 Mental Component Summary (MCS) Score at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The SF-36 is a 36-item, self-reported, generic, comprehensive, and health-related quality of life questionnaire based on 8 health domains in 2 components: physical well-being (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions), mental well-being (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale with highest possible score of 100. Higher scores indicate better health status or functioning.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    48.0
    (11.48)
    47.3
    (11.51)
    45.5
    (11.11)
    Week 12
    50.2
    (10.58)
    48.8
    (11.02)
    47.9
    (11.01)
    Week 24
    50.6
    (10.35)
    49.5
    (10.72)
    49.1
    (10.56)
    28. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in SF-36 MCS Score at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The SF-36 is a 36-item, self-reported, generic, comprehensive, and health-related quality of life questionnaire based on 8 health domains in 2 components: physical well-being (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions), mental well-being (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health). Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale with highest possible score of 100. Higher scores indicate better health status or functioning. Positive change in value indicates improvement and better quality of life.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 146 153 148
    Baseline
    44.5
    (11.97)
    44.2
    (11.59)
    44.3
    (11.32)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    3.5
    (9.17)
    3.0
    (9.03)
    1.2
    (9.34)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    5.3
    (10.60)
    4.6
    (9.76)
    3.7
    (9.17)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    6.5
    (12.50)
    4.6
    (9.22)
    4.3
    (9.44)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.019
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 2.3
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.4 to 4.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.97
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.073
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 1.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.2 to 3.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.97
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.045
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 2.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.0 to 4.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.03
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.32
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 1.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.0 to 3.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.02
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.12
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 1.9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.5 to 4.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.19
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.96
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 0.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -2.3 to 2.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.20
    Estimation Comments
    29. Secondary Outcome
    Title FACIT-Fatigue Score at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description FACIT-Fatigue scale is a brief, 13-item, symptom-specific questionnaire that specifically assesses the self-reported severity of fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and functioning in the past 7 days. The FACIT-Fatigue uses 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much) numeric rating scales for a total possible score of 0 to 52.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    30.4
    (12.48)
    30.3
    (12.30)
    27.9
    (11.29)
    Week 12
    34.0
    (12.08)
    32.1
    (13.66)
    30.4
    (11.79)
    Week 24
    36.3
    (11.58)
    34.4
    (12.51)
    33.3
    (11.26)
    30. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in FACIT-Fatigue Score at Weeks 4, and 24
    Description FACIT-Fatigue scale is a brief, 13-item, symptom-specific questionnaire that specifically assesses the self-reported severity of fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and functioning in the past 7 days. The FACIT-Fatigue uses 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much) numeric rating scales for a total possible score of 0 to 52. Positive change in value indicates improvement (no or less severity of fatigue).
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 146 152 147
    Baseline
    24.2
    (11.47)
    23.7
    (12.30)
    25.4
    (10.89)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    6.2
    (10.20)
    6.4
    (9.87)
    2.2
    (8.92)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    11.6
    (11.67)
    9.8
    (10.39)
    7.0
    (10.23)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 3.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1.6 to 5.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.05
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.002
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 3.3
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1.2 to 5.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.05
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 4.6
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    2.1 to 7.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.28
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.11
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 2.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.5 to 4.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.30
    Estimation Comments
    31. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants by European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Health Profile Categories at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The EQ-5D-5 levels (EQ-5D-5L) is a standardized measure of health status of the participant at the visit (same day) that provides a simple, generic measure of health for clinical and economic appraisal. EQ-5D-5L consists of 2 components: a descriptive system of the participant's health and a rating of his or her current health state on a 0-100 VAS. The descriptive system comprises the following 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems. Rating gets recorded on a vertical VAS in which the endpoints are labeled best imaginable health state is 100 (on the top) and worst imaginable health state is 0 (on the bottom). Higher scores of EQ VAS indicate better health.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    No Problems
    34
    23.1%
    45
    29.4%
    32
    21.6%
    Slight Problems
    58
    39.5%
    49
    32%
    49
    33.1%
    Moderate Problems
    38
    25.9%
    33
    21.6%
    36
    24.3%
    Severe Problems
    15
    10.2%
    16
    10.5%
    25
    16.9%
    Extreme Problems
    0
    0%
    1
    0.7%
    2
    1.4%
    No Problems
    47
    32%
    57
    37.3%
    38
    25.7%
    Slight Problems
    55
    37.4%
    48
    31.4%
    46
    31.1%
    Moderate Problems
    25
    17%
    29
    19%
    29
    19.6%
    Severe Problems
    13
    8.8%
    9
    5.9%
    19
    12.8%
    Extreme Problems
    1
    0.7%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    No Problems
    51
    34.7%
    38
    24.8%
    32
    21.6%
    Slight Problems
    38
    25.9%
    45
    29.4%
    29
    19.6%
    Moderate Problems
    23
    15.6%
    18
    11.8%
    24
    16.2%
    Severe Problems
    11
    7.5%
    8
    5.2%
    5
    3.4%
    Extreme Problems
    0
    0%
    1
    0.7%
    0
    0%
    No Problems
    67
    45.6%
    67
    43.8%
    49
    33.1%
    Slight Problems
    45
    30.6%
    43
    28.1%
    52
    35.1%
    Moderate Problems
    24
    16.3%
    27
    17.6%
    28
    18.9%
    Severe Problems
    6
    4.1%
    6
    3.9%
    11
    7.4%
    Extreme Problems
    3
    2%
    1
    0.7%
    4
    2.7%
    No Problems
    79
    53.7%
    78
    51%
    56
    37.8%
    Slight Problems
    38
    25.9%
    46
    30.1%
    44
    29.7%
    Moderate Problems
    16
    10.9%
    15
    9.8%
    21
    14.2%
    Severe Problems
    6
    4.1%
    4
    2.6%
    11
    7.4%
    Extreme Problems
    2
    1.4%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    No Problems
    83
    56.5%
    58
    37.9%
    45
    30.4%
    Slight Problems
    23
    15.6%
    31
    20.3%
    31
    20.9%
    Moderate Problems
    13
    8.8%
    16
    10.5%
    10
    6.8%
    Severe Problems
    4
    2.7%
    4
    2.6%
    4
    2.7%
    Extreme Problems
    0
    0%
    1
    0.7%
    0
    0%
    No Problems
    27
    18.4%
    38
    24.8%
    22
    14.9%
    Slight Problems
    65
    44.2%
    50
    32.7%
    44
    29.7%
    Moderate Problems
    26
    17.7%
    38
    24.8%
    49
    33.1%
    Severe Problems
    19
    12.9%
    12
    7.8%
    25
    16.9%
    Extreme Problems
    8
    5.4%
    6
    3.9%
    4
    2.7%
    No Problems
    47
    32%
    51
    33.3%
    26
    17.6%
    Slight Problems
    54
    36.7%
    41
    26.8%
    48
    32.4%
    Moderate Problems
    25
    17%
    37
    24.2%
    38
    25.7%
    Severe Problems
    15
    10.2%
    11
    7.2%
    20
    13.5%
    Extreme Problems
    0
    0%
    3
    2%
    0
    0%
    No Problems
    51
    34.7%
    41
    26.8%
    20
    13.5%
    Slight Problems
    45
    30.6%
    32
    20.9%
    41
    27.7%
    Moderate Problems
    18
    12.2%
    28
    18.3%
    24
    16.2%
    Severe Problems
    8
    5.4%
    7
    4.6%
    4
    2.7%
    Extreme Problems
    1
    0.7%
    2
    1.3%
    1
    0.7%
    No Problems
    8
    5.4%
    11
    7.2%
    3
    2%
    Slight Problems
    69
    46.9%
    57
    37.3%
    37
    25%
    Moderate Problems
    45
    30.6%
    50
    32.7%
    62
    41.9%
    Severe Problems
    19
    12.9%
    22
    14.4%
    36
    24.3%
    Extreme Problems
    4
    2.7%
    4
    2.6%
    6
    4.1%
    No Problems
    21
    14.3%
    16
    10.5%
    10
    6.8%
    Slight Problems
    68
    46.3%
    56
    36.6%
    36
    24.3%
    Moderate Problems
    34
    23.1%
    56
    36.6%
    57
    38.5%
    Severe Problems
    17
    11.6%
    14
    9.2%
    28
    18.9%
    Extreme Problems
    1
    0.7%
    1
    0.7%
    1
    0.7%
    No Problems
    18
    12.2%
    20
    13.1%
    10
    6.8%
    Slight Problems
    61
    41.5%
    42
    27.5%
    32
    21.6%
    Moderate Problems
    31
    21.1%
    36
    23.5%
    33
    22.3%
    Severe Problems
    12
    8.2%
    10
    6.5%
    14
    9.5%
    Extreme Problems
    1
    0.7%
    2
    1.3%
    1
    0.7%
    No Problems
    78
    53.1%
    77
    50.3%
    60
    40.5%
    Slight Problems
    33
    22.4%
    41
    26.8%
    43
    29.1%
    Moderate Problems
    25
    17%
    21
    13.7%
    34
    23%
    Severe Problems
    8
    5.4%
    4
    2.6%
    5
    3.4%
    Extreme Problems
    1
    0.7%
    1
    0.7%
    2
    1.4%
    No Problems
    79
    53.7%
    84
    54.9%
    71
    48%
    Slight Problems
    33
    22.4%
    30
    19.6%
    34
    23%
    Moderate Problems
    23
    15.6%
    26
    17%
    23
    15.5%
    Severe Problems
    5
    3.4%
    3
    2%
    3
    2%
    Extreme Problems
    1
    0.7%
    0
    0%
    1
    0.7%
    No Problems
    70
    47.6%
    62
    40.5%
    50
    33.8%
    Slight Problems
    33
    22.4%
    30
    19.6%
    19
    12.8%
    Moderate Problems
    16
    10.9%
    13
    8.5%
    15
    10.1%
    Severe Problems
    4
    2.7%
    4
    2.6%
    6
    4.1%
    Extreme Problems
    0
    0%
    1
    0.7%
    0
    0%
    32. Secondary Outcome
    Title EQ-5D Current Health VAS at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description EQ-5D-5L is a standardized measure of health status of the participant at the visit (same day) that provides a simple, generic measure of health for clinical and economic appraisal. Participant rates their current health state on a 0-100 VAS. It gets recorded on a vertical VAS in which the endpoints are labeled best imaginable health state is 100 (on the top) and worst imaginable health state is 0 (on the bottom). Higher scores of EQ VAS indicate better health.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    59.0
    (22.1)
    60.0
    (19.8)
    52.0
    (24.2)
    Week 12
    66.0
    (23.2)
    65.0
    (22.2)
    58.0
    (23.0)
    Week 24
    70.0
    (21.8)
    69.0
    (21.3)
    62.0
    (23.0)
    33. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in EQ-5D Current Health VAS at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The EQ-5D-5L is a standardized measure of health status of the participant at the visit (same day) that provides a simple, generic measure of health for clinical and economic appraisal. Participant rates their current health state on a 0-100 VAS. It gets recorded on a vertical VAS in which the endpoints are labeled best imaginable health state is 100 (on the top) and worst imaginable health state is 0 (on the bottom). Higher scores of EQ VAS indicate better health. Positive change indicates improvement (better health).
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 146 152 147
    Baseline
    49.0
    (24.7)
    46.0
    (24.0)
    46.0
    (22.4)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    10.0
    (27.6)
    14.0
    (26.8)
    6.0
    (26.0)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    17.0
    (30.9)
    19.0
    (26.4)
    12.0
    (26.5)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    22.0
    (30.8)
    25.0
    (26.7)
    17.0
    (25.4)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.009
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 6.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    2.0 to 11.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.5
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 4. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.003
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 7.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    3.0 to 12.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.5
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.003
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 8.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    3.0 to 13.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.6
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 12. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.006
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 7.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    2.0 to 12.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.6
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 200 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 200 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.002
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 9.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    3.0 to 15.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.9
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Filgotinib 100 mg, Placebo
    Comments Filgotinib 100 mg vs Placebo at Week 24. LS-Mean, 95% CI, and P-value were provided from MMRM. Missing change scores were not imputed using the MMRM approach assuming an unstructured variance-covariance matrix for the repeated measures.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.007
    Comments MMRM model included treatment, visit (as categorical), treatment by visit, stratification factors, and baseline value as fixed effects, and participants being the random effect.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 8.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    2.0 to 14.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.9
    Estimation Comments
    34. Secondary Outcome
    Title Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-Rheumatoid Arthritis (WPAI-RA): Mean Percentage of Work Time Missed (Absenteeism) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Absenteeism (work time missed) due to RA: 100×{Q2/(Q2+Q4)}. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    8.8
    (21.01)
    18.2
    (30.93)
    14.3
    (27.52)
    Week 12
    5.6
    (13.79)
    14.6
    (27.13)
    12.1
    (24.39)
    Week 24
    7.6
    (16.37)
    13.8
    (26.23)
    8.5
    (18.08)
    35. Secondary Outcome
    Title WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Impairment While Working Due to RA (Presenteeism) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Presenteeism (impairment while working) due to RA: 100×{Q5/10}. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    27.4
    (22.50)
    37.8
    (25.43)
    48.6
    (29.81)
    Week 12
    23.9
    (20.99)
    34.8
    (27.22)
    44.2
    (29.21)
    Week 24
    28.0
    (27.57)
    25.6
    (22.10)
    36.7
    (26.95)
    36. Secondary Outcome
    Title WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Overall Work Productivity Impairment Due to RA at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Work productivity loss (overall work impairment) due to RA: 100×{Q2/(Q2+Q4) + [(1-Q2/(Q2+Q4) × (Q5/10)]}. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    30.8
    (24.36)
    43.1
    (27.82)
    51.3
    (30.85)
    Week 12
    26.9
    (24.20)
    39.5
    (29.37)
    46.9
    (30.63)
    Week 24
    31.7
    (29.94)
    31.4
    (25.65)
    39.8
    (29.49)
    37. Secondary Outcome
    Title WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Activity Impairment Due to RA at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Activity impairment due to RA: 100×{Q6/10}. If Question 1 (Are you currently employed?) is 'NO', then only the activity impairment score can be determined. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 147 153 148
    Week 4
    49.6
    (26.56)
    49.9
    (27.43)
    60.3
    (25.49)
    Week 12
    40.3
    (26.75)
    45.5
    (28.23)
    53.0
    (27.26)
    Week 24
    33.3
    (24.61)
    37.5
    (27.00)
    45.7
    (25.57)
    38. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Work Time Missed (Absenteeism) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Absenteeism (work time missed) due to RA: 100×{Q2/(Q2+Q4)}. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 35 54 48
    Baseline
    11.3
    (16.31)
    19.2
    (28.57)
    10.8
    (25.65)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -4.3
    (20.98)
    -3.4
    (24.57)
    4.0
    (20.75)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -3.6
    (17.60)
    -7.0
    (30.93)
    3.8
    (18.40)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -4.6
    (22.50)
    -3.1
    (34.28)
    3.7
    (25.13)
    39. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Impairment While Working Due to RA (Presenteeism) at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Presenteeism (impairment while working) due to RA: 100×{Q5/10}. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 35 51 46
    Baseline
    46.9
    (24.71)
    51.0
    (27.95)
    55.7
    (26.64)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -19.1
    (25.63)
    -13.1
    (25.75)
    -5.3
    (25.52)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -20.0
    (25.56)
    -18.8
    (28.64)
    -10.8
    (20.32)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -18.6
    (22.48)
    -28.7
    (25.26)
    -20.0
    (31.36)
    40. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Overall Work Productivity Impairment Due to RA at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Work productivity loss (overall work impairment) due to RA: 100×{Q2/(Q2+Q4) + [(1-Q2/(Q2+Q4) × (Q5/10)]}. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 35 51 46
    Baseline
    52.0
    (24.02)
    55.8
    (30.53)
    56.7
    (27.60)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -20.9
    (28.94)
    -12.3
    (28.05)
    -3.4
    (25.48)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -22.8
    (29.20)
    -19.5
    (31.49)
    -8.3
    (20.16)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -20.5
    (26.20)
    -26.4
    (29.87)
    -16.7
    (33.28)
    41. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in WPAI-RA: Mean Percentage of Activity Impairment Due to RA at Weeks 4, 12, and 24
    Description The WPAI is a questionnaire that measures impairments in work activities in participants with RA which consists of 6 questions: Q1-currently employed; Q2-work time missed due to RA; Q3-work time missed due to other reasons; Q4-hours actually worked; Q5-degree RA affected productivity while working (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant from working); Q6-degree RA affected productivity in regular unpaid activities (0-10 VAS, with 0 indicating no effect and 10 indicating RA completely prevented the participant's daily activities). Outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages: Activity impairment due to RA: 100×{Q6/10}. If Question 1 (Are you currently employed?) is 'NO', then only the activity impairment score can be determined. Higher numbers indicate greater impairment and less productivity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 146 152 147
    Baseline
    65.6
    (22.16)
    64.6
    (23.07)
    65.4
    (23.33)
    Change from Baseline at Week 4
    -16.0
    (24.64)
    -14.3
    (22.89)
    -4.7
    (25.06)
    Change from Baseline at Week 12
    -25.0
    (26.81)
    -19.2
    (28.32)
    -11.3
    (25.75)
    Change from Baseline at Week 24
    -32.5
    (27.37)
    -27.1
    (27.97)
    -18.4
    (31.23)

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame First dose date up to last dose date (Maximum: 29.3 weeks) plus 30 days
    Adverse Event Reporting Description The Safety Analysis Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants were administered filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + placebo to match (PTM) filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24.1 weeks. Participants were administered filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks. Participants were administered PTM filgotinib 200 mg tablet orally, once daily + PTM filgotinib 100 mg tablet orally, once daily + stable dose of permitted csDMARDs for median exposure of 24 weeks.
    All Cause Mortality
    Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/147 (0%) 0/153 (0%) 0/148 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 6/147 (4.1%) 8/153 (5.2%) 5/148 (3.4%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 0/147 (0%) 1/153 (0.7%) 0/148 (0%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Myocardial ischaemia 0/147 (0%) 1/153 (0.7%) 0/148 (0%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo 1/147 (0.7%) 0/153 (0%) 0/148 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea 1/147 (0.7%) 0/153 (0%) 0/148 (0%)
    Nausea 0/147 (0%) 0/153 (0%) 1/148 (0.7%)
    Vomiting 0/147 (0%) 0/153 (0%) 1/148 (0.7%)
    General disorders
    Chest pain 0/147 (0%) 0/153 (0%) 1/148 (0.7%)
    Systemic inflammatory response syndrome 0/147 (0%) 0/153 (0%) 1/148 (0.7%)
    Infections and infestations
    Abscess oral 0/147 (0%) 1/153 (0.7%) 0/148 (0%)
    Bronchitis 0/147 (0%) 1/153 (0.7%) 0/148 (0%)
    Cellulitis 1/147 (0.7%) 0/153 (0%) 0/148 (0%)
    Gallbladder empyema 0/147 (0%) 1/153 (0.7%) 0/148 (0%)
    Gastroenteritis 0/147 (0%) 0/153 (0%) 2/148 (1.4%)
    Vulval abscess 0/147 (0%) 1/153 (0.7%) 0/148 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Concussion 1/147 (0.7%) 0/153 (0%) 0/148 (0%)
    Laceration 1/147 (0.7%) 0/153 (0%) 0/148 (0%)
    Lumbar vertebral fracture 0/147 (0%) 0/153 (0%) 1/148 (0.7%)
    Rib fracture 1/147 (0.7%) 0/153 (0%) 0/148 (0%)
    Subarachnoid haemorrhage 0/147 (0%) 0/153 (0%) 1/148 (0.7%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration 1/147 (0.7%) 0/153 (0%) 1/148 (0.7%)
    Hyponatraemia 0/147 (0%) 0/153 (0%) 1/148 (0.7%)
    Lactic acidosis 1/147 (0.7%) 0/153 (0%) 0/148 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Bursitis 1/147 (0.7%) 0/153 (0%) 0/148 (0%)
    Lumbar spinal stenosis 0/147 (0%) 1/153 (0.7%) 0/148 (0%)
    Osteitis 0/147 (0%) 1/153 (0.7%) 0/148 (0%)
    Rheumatoid arthritis 0/147 (0%) 0/153 (0%) 1/148 (0.7%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Depression 0/147 (0%) 1/153 (0.7%) 0/148 (0%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Uterine haemorrhage 1/147 (0.7%) 0/153 (0%) 0/148 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea 0/147 (0%) 0/153 (0%) 1/148 (0.7%)
    Pulmonary oedema 1/147 (0.7%) 0/153 (0%) 0/148 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Filgotinib 200 mg Filgotinib 100 mg Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 39/147 (26.5%) 35/153 (22.9%) 31/148 (20.9%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea 7/147 (4.8%) 8/153 (5.2%) 5/148 (3.4%)
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis 8/147 (5.4%) 3/153 (2%) 8/148 (5.4%)
    Nasopharyngitis 15/147 (10.2%) 9/153 (5.9%) 7/148 (4.7%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 8/147 (5.4%) 9/153 (5.9%) 6/148 (4.1%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Rheumatoid arthritis 2/147 (1.4%) 2/153 (1.3%) 8/148 (5.4%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache 8/147 (5.4%) 9/153 (5.9%) 2/148 (1.4%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    After conclusion of the study and without prior written approval from Gilead, investigators in this study may communicate, orally present, or publish in scientific journals or other media only after the following conditions have been met: The results of the study in their entirety have been publicly disclosed by or with the consent of Gilead in an abstract, manuscript, or presentation form; or The study has been completed at all study sites for at least 2 years

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Gilead Clinical Study Information Center
    Organization Gilead Sciences
    Phone 1-833-445-3230 (GILEAD-0)
    Email GileadClinicalTrials@gilead.com
    Responsible Party:
    Gilead Sciences
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02873936
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • GS-US-417-0302
    • 2016-000569-21
    First Posted:
    Aug 22, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    May 13, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2021