Water Immersion in Right-Sided Heart Failure: A Pilot Study
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is an unblinded pilot study comparing (against a randomized control day without water immersion) the diuretic and natriuretic effects of water immersion in patients with right heart failure.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
Patients will be immersed in a tub for 3 hours (on one day) and neurohormones will be obtained before and after immersion. Urine will be collected for quantification and evaluation of sodium concentration.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Other: 1 Patients will have water immersion on first day and sitting in a tub without water on the second day. |
Procedure: Water immersion
Subjects will sit in tub for four hours.
|
Other: 2 Patients will sit in a tub without water on the first day and have water immersion on the second day. |
Procedure: Water immersion
Subjects will sit in tub for four hours.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Diuresis [4 hours]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Neurohormonal activation [4 hours]
- Natriuresis [4 hours]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Patients must have right sided failure secondary to right ventricular dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension, or tricuspid regurgitation
-
Age greater than 18 years of age
-
Right heart catheterization within the last year to rule out left-sided failure.
-
Evidence of fluid overload as indicated by 2 or more of the following: 1.) 2+ or more pitting edema of the lower extremities, 2.) scrotal or penile edema, 3.) JVP greater than or equal to 10 cm, 4.) abdominal ascites
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure above 16 mmHg or history of elevated left ventricular filling pressures.
-
Serum creatinine > 2.0
-
Current use of an angiotensin I converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker will preclude participation in the RAS neurohormone portion of the study.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University of Maryland | Baltimore | Maryland | United States | 21201 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Maryland, Baltimore
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Stephen Gottlieb, MD, University of Maryland
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- H-29283