Risk of Diabetes in Young Turner Syndrome Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Turner Syndrome is a common genetic disorder. Seventy percent of adults with Turner Syndrome have abnormalities in glucose metabolism which can lead to diabetes. The current screening guidelines for diabetes in Turner Syndrome are not specific and involve a fasting blood sugar once a year. The objective of this study is to determine if there are abnormalities in glucose metabolism and pancreatic function in young girls with Turner Syndrome. The study hypothesis is that pancreatic dysfunction (specifically of the beta cells that make insulin) is more prevalent in girls with Turner Syndrome compared to healthy controls.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Detailed Description
The study will be conducted at Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati. The study will require 1 visit to the hospital where the subject will have an oral glucose tolerance test and a physical exam
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Turner Syndrome Female with Turner Syndrome |
|
Healthy Controls Healthy Female |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Beta-Cell Function measured as Disposition Index [1 day at screening]
Disposition index will be calculated based on the results of the oral glucose tolerance test using minimal modeling (computer program)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Turner Syndrome Females:
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Turner Syndrome confirmed by chromosomal testing
-
On standard therapy (growth hormone and or estrogen)
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes
-
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
-
Pregnancy
-
On any medications that alter blood sugar
Healthy Female Controls:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes
-
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
-
Pregnancy
-
On any medications that alter blood sugar
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati | Cincinnati | Ohio | United States | 45229 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
- National Center for Advancing Translational Science (NCATS)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Nicole Sheanon, MD, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CCHMC-906
- UL1TR000077