Role of Interferon-gamma 1-b (IFN-γ) on Cells of the Innate Immune System: Functional, Biochemical and Gene Expression Studies in Patients With Chronic Granulomatous Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The overall goal of the study is to investigate the functional, biochemical, and gene expression effects of Interferon-gamma 1-b (IFN-γ) on the neutrophils of patients with Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD). The investigators hypothesize that the clinical effects demonstrated in patients with CGD treated with IFN-γ (decreased number and severity of infections) are the result of biochemical processes and upregulation of specific genes, which lead to enhanced functionality of this immune cell population.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Changes in Neutrophil bacterialcidal activity in patients with Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) on standard treatment schedule and dose of IFN-γ in comparison to results for the patients off IFN-γ. [1 week off drug, 12 hours after a week of treatment]
Determine changes in neutrophil function in neutrophils from patients with CGD
- Changes in Gene expression as measured with RNA and affimetrics gene chips in patients with Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) on standard treatment schedule and dose of IFN-γ in comparison to results for the patients off IFN-γ. [1 week off drug, 12 hours after a week of treatment]
Determine changes in gene expression in neutrophils from patients with CGD.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Differences in Neutrophil biochemical studies in patients with Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) on standard treatment schedule and dose of IFN-γ in comparison to results for the patients off IFN-γ. [1 week off drug, 12 hours after first dose of IFN-gamma; 12 hours after a week of treatment]
Determine changes in biochemical tests in neutrophils from CGD patients.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Current treatment with IFN-γ or intent to treat with this drug
-
Acute infections resolved
-
Subject is off treatment medications
-
Women of childbearing potential must have:
-
a negative urine beta-HCG, and
-
be willing to practice two forms of effective contraception for the duration of study participation
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Pregnancy,
-
Breast-feeding, or
-
Unwillingness to use effective contraception
-
Recent vaccination (within the last fourteen days)
-
Current infection or acute health condition requiring treatment
-
Chronic inflammatory complications of CGD including:
-
gastric outlet or urinary tract obstruction,
-
pleuritis,
-
pericarditis,
-
inflammatory bowel disease, or
-
colitis requiring treatment.
-
Un-associated chronic lung, liver, kidney, or cardiac disorders requiring active treatment
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus | Aurora | Colorado | United States | 80045 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Colorado, Denver
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Daniel R. Ambruso, MD, University of Colorado, Denver
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 17-1676