MMT: Role of the Peritoneal Microenvironment in the Pathogenesis and Spread of Colorectal Carcinomatosis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The goal of this project is to investigate the extent and role of mesothelial - mesenchymal transition (MMT) and cancer associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in the pathogenesis of colorectal peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) In patients presenting with colorectal peritoneal carcinomatosis, peritoneal tissue will be sampled during surgery at 4 different locations. |
Procedure: Sampling peritoneal tissue
Resection specimen will be obtained during CRS from normal peritoneum at a distance, normal peritoneum close to a peritoneal metastasis, miliary peritoneal carcinomatosis, and established peritoneal carcinomatosis.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC) analysis [Within 6 months after collection of the samples]
Extensive IHC analysis will be performed including CD44, integrins, ICAM-1, hyaluronate, and VCAM-1 (adhesion molecules); calretinin, mesothelin, WT1, cytokeratins and E-cadherin (mesothelial markers); α-SMA, FAP and podoplanin (CAF specific markers); PDGF, VEGF and EDGF (angiogenesis related markers)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Intra-tumoral versus peritoneal vascularity [Within 6 months after collection of the samples]
Vacularity will be assed using chalkley counts
- Laser capture microdisssection (LCM) followed by gene expression analysis [Within 12 months after collection of the samples]
Different cell types (mesothelial cells, submesothelial resident fibroblasts, CAFs) will be isolated using LCM, followed by gene expression analysis
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
• Patients presenting with colorectal peritoneal carcinomatosis
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnancy or breast feeding
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Psychiatric pathology capable of affecting comprehension and judgment faculty
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HIPEC (hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy) or PIPAC (pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy) in the past
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Abdominal radiation treatment
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Ghent University Hospital | Ghent | Belgium | 9000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University Ghent
- Belgian Federation Against Cancer
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- EC/2017/0784