Role of RDW as Anon Invasive Index for Predicting Liver Cell Failure and Portal Hypertension in Cirrhotic Patient
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
role of RDW as anon invasive method for predicting liver cell failure & portal hypertension in cirrhotic patient
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Red blood cell distribution width (RDW) is a measure of the range of variation of red blood cell (RBC) volume. The RDW-SD (Standard deviation ) is an actual measure of size. Normal reference range of RDW-SD in adult human is 39-46 fL .Liver plays an important role in removing body toxins which affects RBCs ,so liver cirrhosis may affects the RDW. Cirrhosis is a chronic degenerative disease in which irreversible scarring of the liver occurs. It leads to liver failure. Child's score is used as an indicator for liver cell function Portal hypertension is an increase in the blood pressure within the portal venous system .Obstruction to blood flow that occurs in liver due to fibrosis and regenerating nodules reduce flow from the portal veins into the hepatic veins. It also impedes hepatic artery flow from the branches that feed into the sinusoids. This increase in arterial resistance leads to an increase in arterial flow into the portal vein via producing a new anastamosis. The net result of that is an increase in portal vein pressure and dilatation of portal vein. Direct measurement of portal pressure is invasive, inconvenient, and clinically impractical. The Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient (HVPG) is used to measure portal pressure .Recently, portal vein diameter is used as indicator for portal hypertension .
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Role of RDW (red cell distribution width) as a non invasive index for predicting liver cell failure and portal hypertension in cirrhotic patient [3 years]
To develop a simple predictive method for liver cell failure and portal hypertension in cirrhotic patient using the routine hematological parameters (RDW in complete blood count ) & abdominal US
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The study will include a total of 100 patient in Assiut university hospital diagnosed to be cirrhotic by abdominal US. They will be divided into 3 groups according to Child's score (A,B,C)
Exclusion Criteria:
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Evidence of iron deficiency anaemia
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Patients within one month of hematemesis
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Thalassaemia
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Marina Atef | Assiut | Egypt | 088 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Assiut University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: marina Atef, master, Assiut University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 17100264